考研语法练习.pdf
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1、考研语法练习精编Unit 1 近义词练习1.The ship Titanic had been given the extra name of unsinkable1 because its was the best there was.A)manufacture B)production C)erection D)construction2.The US dollar is traditionally the of choice all over the world in case of crisis.A)money B)currency C)bill D)cash3.The educati
2、on provides them to economic progress.A)admission B)acceptance C)approach D)access4.Japan has its steps toward putting into effect an international treaty banning chemical weapons.A)hurried B)bustled C)accelerated D)rushed5.The motion of ocean water at different depths below the surface.A)varies B)m
3、odifies C)alters D)differs6.Health experts_ leisurely meals.A)introduce B)recommend C)present D)comment7.Developing countries should adopt labour-intensive technologies to their comparative advantage of abundant labour.A)use B)exploit C)employ D)explore8.The sudden demise of Britains oldest investme
4、nt bank global markets.A)vibrated B)swung C)trembled D)jolted9.The tests show the earlier in life a person hears a sound the longer it is.A)retained B)preserved C)remained D)reserved10.The researchers test college students to foreign speech before their second birthday but not since.A)disclosed B)ex
5、posed C)exhibited D)revealed11.The government has provided the capital library with heavy to keep it one of the largest in the world.A)subscriptions B)tips C)subsidies D)bonuses12.The doctor took his temperature,it was two degrees a b o v e.A)ordinary B)a verage C)regular D)normal13.The Swiss are wo
6、rried they might have to these advantages to the rest of the diplomatic community.A)extend B)disperse C)spread D)sprinkle14.Unlike photocopies of books,the digital copies are virtually identical in quality to the_.A)preliminary B)ingenious C)initial D)original15.He applied for a position in a compan
7、y.A)empty B)vacant C)vacuum D)margin16.At the age of 40,he had already a great fortune through successful financial dealings.A)piled B)assembled C)amassed D)congregated17.When moisture on the s k i n,i t draws heat out of the body.A)evaporates B)dilutes C)diffuses D)dissipates18.He has everything he
8、 wants;he is a(n)y o u n g man.A)admiring B)jealous C)enviable D)envious19.Its very difficult to the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.A)exchange B)transfer C)convey D)convert20.When we are reading,the important thing is to the essential meaning,not to learn every single word.A)clasp B
9、)grab C)grasp D)grapple21.Calipers are instruments that can be used to_ the distance between two surfaces.A)count B)measure C)figure D)calculate22.The twins are so much alike that people find it difficult to one from the other.A)separate B)compare C)choose D)distinguish23.Before I bought the jeans,I
10、 asked if I could them on.A)put B)wear C)try D)have24.Harvard University has been the best university in a recent annual survey.A)listed B)catalogued C)ranked D)classified25.This can_ the worry between a couple that they dont understand each other.A)release B)relent C)relieve D)relay26.Many distingu
11、ished men have from slums.A)emanated B)loomed C)appeared D)emerged27.The basic difference between Americans and Canadians in their definition of the individual in society.A)lays B)lies C)locates D)perches28.Even the best-built machine will not run forever without p r o p e r.A)retention B)reserve C)
12、preservation D)maintenance29.The most advanced communication can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds.A)fumiture B)facilities C)equipment D)ornaments3O.Many patients expressed of loneliness,being upset or depressed.A)feelings B)passions C)emotions D)thoughts1-6 DB DC AB1
13、.manufacture制造,制 造 业,产 品;erection建立,安装;construction建造,结构4.bustled忙乱,匆忙5.varies改变,多 样 化;modifies缓和,修改;differs相异7-12BDABCD7.exploit开发,利 用;explore调查,研究8.vibrated使 振 动;swung摆动,转变;trembled发抖,担 忧:jolled使慌乱,震惊9.retained保留,保持;preserved保护,保 存;remained剩下,仍 是;reserved储备,预定10.disclosed泄露,揭 发;revealed展现,揭示.subsc
14、ription署名,订购,捐 助;subsidies特殊津贴,财政援助;bonuses奖金,红利13-18 ADBC AC1.disperse疏散,传播.preliminary起始的,初 步 的 initial最 初 的 ingenious灵巧的15.vacant空 缺 的 vacuum真 空 的 margin页边空白,界限16.amass 积累 congregate 集合,聚集17.evaporate蒸发,挥发,脱 水 dilute稀释,削弱,褪 色 diffuse散布,弥漫,传 播 dissipate驱散,消耗18Jealous妒忌的,猜 疑 的 enviable值得羡慕的19-24 CC
15、BDCC19.transfer转移,改 变 convey传达,表达,传播2O.clasp扣子,扣紧,拥 抱 grab抓取,强夺,捕 获 grasp理解,领会,掌 握 grapple抓住,握紧24.catalogue目 录 rank给 评级,列为,居首位25-30 CDBDBA25.release释放,放 松 relenl怜悯,缓 和 relieve减轻,解 除 relay接替,传达26.emanate散发,发 射 loom隐隐呈现emerge出现,出来,冒出27.locate确定,找 到 perches栖息,休息29.facility技能,熟 练 ornament装饰品Unit 2 形近词练习
16、31.After he returned to Britain,he was with a free trip to the United States.A)awarded B)re warded C)warded D)safeguarded32.These countries should macro-economic policies that help to create jobs.A)supplement B)complement C)implement D)experiment33.This date marks a turning point for the country in
17、its rapid from poverty to prosperity.A)transportation B)transference C transformation D)transmission34.Publishers Longman have made a giant leap towards_this gap between written and spoken English.A)bridging B)pledging C)ranging D)plunging35.The British National Corpus has been carefully designed an
18、d contains material from thousands of sources.A)trampled B)crumpled C)sampled D)scrupled36.The funding was part of a large scale strategy to information technology in the UK.A)balance B)entrance C)insurance D)enhance37.The project provides into the creativity of spoken English.A)insect B)inside C)in
19、sert D)insights38.UN experts believe these measures are to fight unemployment.A)acquired B)entreated C)requested D)inquired39.Sweat has little or no_in its natural form.A)ardour B)odour C)rigour D)vigour4O.The word that comes first in the sentence leaves the s tr o n g e s t.A)expression B)comprehen
20、sion C)complexion D)impression41.The athlete has_ a contract to play abroad.A)assigned B)signed C)registered D)consigned42.His_ tongue got him into trouble with the ruler.A)loose B)lost C)loss D)losing43.The lack of manners and common politeness is not_ to business deals.Its a social blank.A)exclusi
21、ve B inclusive C)elusive D)impassive44.In the Christian religion,the unlucky number 13 back to the Last Supper.A)tracks B)traces C)dates D)tails45.Most of the stolen cars were_ to another country and sold to local people at lower prices.A)bungledB)entangledC)smuggledD)mingled46.The lack of d isc ip
22、lin e,w ith lack of know-how on strategic planning,led me astray for a while.A)bundledB)coupledOtrifled D)ruffled47.If you are not enough in your home language,you cant handle abstract thought.A)literary B)literate C)illiterate48.The author believes that every person has the to be a writer.A)mental
23、B)initial C)potential49.The evidence showed that the hanged man could be of murder.A)ignorant B)innocent C)indecentD)intelligentD)possibleD)tolerant5O.The novel brings its main characters as vividly to life as if they were standing before you,but they are entirelyA)imaginary B)imaginable C)imaginati
24、ve D)alive51.Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer joint ventures through waters.A)troublesome B)troubled C)troublous D)disturbed52.A professional novelist the hopes of amateur rivals when he won the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.A)abashed B)dashed C)gashed D)crashed53.Tho
25、mas Malthus predicted that growth would be controlled by wars,diseases and starvation.A)popularity B)populace C)populate D)population54.The girl was so_that they could fool her easily.A)incredible B)credible C)credulous D)creditable55.The two countries will be obliged to_ of these chemical weapons u
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