高一下学期3月月考英语答案.docx

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1、2023年春学期高一英语3月月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Where are the speakers?A. At a school. B. On a subway. C. In a restaurant.2. What will the man do next?A. Meet a friend. B. Attend a meeting. C. Make a phone call.3. What is the woman going to buy fbr Adams birthday?A. A watch. B

2、. A book. C. A movie ticket.4. What does the woman want the man to do on Sunday?A. Visit his grandma. B. Play tennis with her. C. Do his homework.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Eating out. B. Cleaning the house. C. Cooking at home.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

3、。6. Which place did the man get in the race?A. First place. B. Third place. C. Fourth place.7. What is the man going to do on Sunday?A. Go jogging. B. Stay at home. C. Get training.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who will the woman go to Australia with?A. Her cousin. B. Her aunt. C. Her mum.9. What does the man

4、suggest the woman do in Sydney?A. Do some shopping. B. Go to the beach. C. Try the local food.10. What is the date today?A. The 20th. B.The 21st. C. The 22nd.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How does the woman look to the man at first?Jimmy没有锁门。一定是大风把它吹开了）”可推断，Julie分析了 Nala可能是如何出现在她家中的。故选 Bo【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中

5、“The couples three dogs are named Zeppelin, Mollis, and Jupiter. They often bark （吠叫）at other animals.（这对夫妇的三只狗分别叫Zeppelin Mollis和Jupiter。他们经常对其他动物吠叫）” 以及倒数第二段 “I guess they had a secret pact （条约）to have a spend-the-night party（我猜他们有个秘密协议 要开个通宵派对）”可知，Julie家的三只狗似乎接受了 Nala,对Nala十分友好。故选D。第二节（共5小题;每小题2.

6、5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。The start of a school year can be discouraging, but with your own team of imaginary cheerleaders （啦啦队）， you can feel confident and supported.What is an imaginary cheer leading team?Cheerleading teams are seen at sporting events. 16 An imaginary c

7、heerleading team is a group of people you think about when you need a boost （鼓励）.One of the advantages of an imaginary team is that you dont have to see them in person. Your team is there to inspire and support you. 17 Any time you face a challenge, you can think to yourself, What would my team say?

8、”18You can choose anyone. They might be real or fictional （虚构的）；they can be living or from the past.19 You can even add a pet.Keeping your team with youWhen youve decided whos on your team, write out a list. You could find pictures of the members and make a team collage （拼贝占画）poster for your bedroom

9、.20 Or you can share it with your family or friends.A. Who is part of the team?B How can you build your team?C. You can keep your team to yourself.D. Think big and let your team grow as you do.E. You can think of them whenever youd like encouragement.F. And they are there to support, encourage and c

10、heer on the athletes.G. They could be someone youve never met or someone you know very well.【答案】16.F17. E 18. A 19. G 20. C【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何利用想象中的啦啦队给自己加油鼓劲儿。【16题详解】上文uCheerleading teams are seen at sporting events.（拉拉队出现在体育赛事中）”指出在体育赛事中可以看 到啦啦队，设空处应填入与啦啦队相关的信息，对啦啦队进行补充说明，F项中的they指代上文中的 Cheerle

11、ading teamso故F项“他们在那里支持、鼓励和为运动员加油”符合语境。故选F。【17题详解】 上文 “One of the advantages of an imaginary team is that you dont have to see them in person. Your team is there to inspire and support you.（虚构团队的优势之一是你不必亲自见到他们。你的团队会激励和支持你）”指出， 想象中的啦啦队的好处就是当你需要鼓励时，你不需要当面寻求鼓励，他们可以随时随地鼓励你，E项中 的 them 指代上文中的 Your team, y

12、oud like encouragement 与上文中的 inspire and support you 相照应。此 外，下文中的Any time与E项中的whenever相照应。故E选项“你想要鼓励的时候就可以想到他们”符 合语境，故选E。【18题详解】本段首句“You can choose anyone（你可以选择任何人）”指出想象中的啦啦队的成员可以是任何人，进而详 细解释了想象中的啦啦队的人员构成情况，因此A项“谁是团队的一员”适合作本段的小标题。故选A。【19题详解】根据上文 “They might be real or fictional; they can be living o

13、r from the past” 以及下文中的You can even add a pet（它们可能是真实的，也可能是虚构的；它们可以是现在的，也可以是过去的以及下文中的你甚至 可以添加一个宠物）”可知，本部分介绍的是想象中的啦啦队成员的构成情况，因此设空处应该填入与啦啦 队人员构成相关的信息，故G项“他们可以是你从未见过的人，也可以是你非常熟悉的人”符合语境。故 选G。【20题详解】 根据下文“Or you can share it with your family or friends.（或者你可以和你的家人或朋友分享）”中的Or可知，设空处与下文是选择关系，讨论的是有了自己想象中的啦啦队

14、之后怎么做，C项中的keep your team to yourself 与下文中的 share it with your family or friends 形成对比。keep sth. to oneself 意为“不把某事告 诉别人”。故C项“你可以不把你的团队成员告诉别人”符合语境。故选C。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago not long after we were married, my wife, Margaret, and

15、 I went to her parents place for a weekend visit in the fall. They happened to be pouring cement （浇筑水泥）for a new step and walkway outsidetheir back door, so I 21 them. We completed the job and were quite22 of the result.Later that night after dinner, I 23 that my wedding （婚礼）ring was24 The whole fam

16、ilysearched the house with no luck. The next day I was not 25 After breakfast we 26 to search outside but again, no luck. At that point we came to the conclusion （结论）that the 27 must have slipped off （滑落） my finger while I was doing the cement work and now it was 28.We returned home without one wedd

17、ing ring. I felt 29 at the thought and kept30myselfwhy Ihadnt taken it off before doing the cement work. This was a very hard 31 for meto learn. My wifesfamilysaid they would continue 32 just in case as you never know - they might get33andfind it.The following spring, we got the miracle （奇迹）phone ca

18、ll. It seems that my ten-year-old brother-in-law, Mike, was outside playing in the yard and guess what he 34? My mother-in-law phoned to give me the good news.Luckily, the 35 ended well for us and was quite a learning experience for me!21. A. helped22. A. clear23. A. decided24. A. sold25. A. happy26

19、. A. hatedB. guidedB. afraidB. noticedB. stolenB. braveB. continuedC.choseC. proudC. promisedC. shiningC. busyC. volunteeredD. invitedD. tiredD. hopedD. missingD. smartD. forgot27. A. tool28. A. bought29. A. unsafe30. A. ordering31. A. lesson32. A. looking around33. A. angry34. A. knew35. A. program

20、B. giftB. designedB. sickB. requiringB. taskB. showing upB. wrongB. createdB. situationC. ringC. wornC. freeC. warningC. truthC. calming downC. luckyC. feltC. worldD. foodD. goneD. strangeD. askingD. storyD. turning backD.readyD. foundD. relationship【答案】21. A22. C23. B24. D 25. A 26. B27. C 28. D 29

21、. B 30. D 31.A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文。多年前，刚结婚不久的作者在妻子父母家帮忙干活时遗失了自己的婚戒，为此十 分懊悔、沮丧。第二年春天，幸运的事情发生了，岳母打电话告诉作者他的婚戒找到了。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们正好在后院浇水泥，准备修建新的台阶和人行道，所以我帮了他们把。A.helped 帮助；B. guided 指导；C. chose 选择;D. invited 邀请。根据上文中的“They happened to be pouring cement for a new step and walkway

22、outside their back door” 可知，作者和妻子回到她父母家时，看至U 他们正在浇筑水泥，于是帮他们干活。故选A。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们完成了这项工作，并对结果感到非常自豪。A. clear清楚的；B.afraid害 怕的；C. proud自豪的；D. tired疲惫的。根据上文中的“We completed the job”可知，他们干完了所有的 活，觉得十分有成就感。故选C。L23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚饭后，我发现我的结婚戒指不见了。A. decided决定；B.noticed注意 到；C. promised承诺；D. hoped希望

23、。根据后文“that my wedding ring was”指发现结婚戒指不见了,故选 Bo【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚饭后，我发现我的结婚戒指不见了。A. sold出售；B. stolen偷窃；C. shining 闪耀；D. missing 错过，不见。根据下文中的 “The whole family searched the house with no luck” 可 知，晚饭过后，作者注意到一直戴在自己手上的婚戒不见了。故选D。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天我不高兴了。A. happy快乐的；B. brave勇敢的；C.busy忙碌的；D. smart

24、 聪明的。根据上文中的 uLater that night after dinner . searched the house with no luckv可知，作者和 家里人搜寻婚戒无果，因此作者感到十分不开心。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：早饭后，我们继续在外面找，但还是没找到。A. hated讨厌；B. continued继 续;C. volunteered 志愿;D. forgot 忘记。根据上文中的 “The whole family searched the house” 以及下文中 的“search outside but again, no luck”可知，第二天

25、吃过早餐之后，作者一家人又继续寻找婚戒，但是仍旧 搜寻无果。故选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我们得出结论，戒指一定是在我做水泥的时候从我的手指上滑下来的，现 在它不见了。A. tool工具；B. gift礼物;C.ring戒指;D.food食物。此处指上文umy wedding ring wasv 提到的结婚戒指。故选c。【28题详解】考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：那时我们得出结论，戒指一定是在我做水泥的时候从我的手指上滑下 来的，现在它不见了。A. bought购买；B. designed设计；C.worn穿；D. gone离开，不见踪影的。根据上 文作者提到丢失了婚戒以及上文“sli

26、pped off my finger while I was doing the cement work”可知，作者一家 人得出了一个结论：婚戒肯定是在作者干活时从他的手上滑落了下来，找不到了。故选D。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一想到这，我就觉得恼火，一直在问自己，为什么在做水泥工作之前，我没 有把它拿下来。A. unsafe不安全的;B. sick恼火的；C.free自由的;D.strange奇怪的。根据后文“myself why I hadnt taken it off before doing the cement work v可知，戒指丢了 让作者感到恼火。故选 B。【3

27、0题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一想到这，我就觉得恼火，一直在问自己，为什么在做水泥工作之前，我没有 把它拿下来。A. ordering命令；B. requiring要求；C.warning警告;D. asking询问。根据上文中作者一家 人多次寻找婚戒无果的描写以及下文中的why I hadn taken it off before doing the cement work v可知，作 者和妻子返回自己家中时，仍未找到婚戒。新婚燕尔的他因将婚戒弄丢而感到十分不悦，并一直责问自 己，为什么不在浇筑水泥的时候将婚戒摘下来。故选D。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对我来说是一个很难学到

28、的教训。A. lesson课程，教训；B. task任务；C. truth真相；D.story故事。作者由于自己的疏忽将婚戒弄丢，这对于他来说就是一个沉痛的教训。故选 Ao【32题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我妻子的家人说，他们将继续四处寻找，以防万一一一你永远不知道一一他们 可能会幸运地找到它。A. looking around环顾四周；B. showing up露面；C.calming down使平静；D.turning back往回走。根据上文My wifeys family said they would continue可知，妻子的家人说，他们将 继续四处寻找，故选A。【33题详解

29、】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妻子的家人说，他们将继续四处寻找，以防万一一一你永远不知道一一他 们可能会幸运地找到它。A. angry生气的；B. wrong错误的；C.lucky幸运的；D. ready准备好的。上文中 提到作者一家人一遍又一遍地寻找婚戒无果，他妻子的家人告诉他会继续帮他寻找。万一他们运气好，可以找到，就皆大欢喜了。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我十岁的小舅子迈克在外面的院子里玩，你猜他发现了什么？ A. knew知道； B. created创造；C.felt感觉；D. found找到。根据下文中的“give me the good news”可以推测，Mik

30、e找到 了作者的婚戒。故选D。【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，这种情况对我们来说很好，对我来说是一个相当好的学习经历！ A. program项目；B. situation情况，局面；C.world世界；D. relationship关系。根据上文的描写可知，作者的 婚戒找到了，整个情况以完美的结局收尾。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On August 24, 17-year-old Rutherford 36 (land) his Shark airplane in Sofia, Bul

31、garia, and became 37 youngest person to fly solo (单独地)around the world.Rutherford was 16 when he set out from Sofia 38 March 23. He flew about 30, 00039(mile) over 52 countries and spent 221 hours in the air. He stopped in 30 countries along the way 40 (rest).On the journey, Rutherford faced extreme

32、 heat in Dubai, sandstorms in Sudan, 41 Heavy rains in India. After 42 (fly) for 10 hours over the Pacific Ocean, he slept on an Alaska island.Although there were challenges, Rutherford described his trip as 43 (wonder). Although his nextgoal is to catch up on schoolwork, he will 44 (certain) contin

33、ue flying. We should follow 45(we) dreams/9 he said. No matter how old we are.” 【答案】36. landed 37. the38. on39. miles 40. to rest 41. and42. flying43. wonderful 44. certainly 45. our 【解析】 【导语本文是新闻报道。8月24日，17岁的少年打破了独自驾驶飞机环游世界的纪录，成为世界上最年 轻的单人环球飞行者。考查时态。句意：8月24日，17岁的卢瑟福在保加利亚的索非亚降落了他的鲨鱼飞机，成为了世界上最年 轻的单人环

34、球飞行者。根据上文中的On August 24可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此本句中的时 态应使用一般过去时，故填landed。【37题详解】考查定冠词。句意：8月24日，17岁的卢瑟福在保加利亚的索非亚降落了他的鲨鱼飞机，成为了世界上最 年轻的单人环球飞行者。形容词最高级前面通常要用定冠词the。故填the。【38题详解】考查介词。句意：3月23日，卢瑟福从索非亚出发时16岁。具体某一天的前面要用介词on。故填。n。【39题详解】考查名词的数。句意：他飞行了大约3万英里，飞越了 52个国家，在空中飞行了 221个小时。mile意为 “英里”，是可数名词。根据设空处前的about 30,

35、000可知，设空处应使用可数名词的复数，故填miles。 【40题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：他沿途在30个国家停留休息。根据语境可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，表示 “停下来去休息”，应使用动词不定式，故填t。rest。41题详解】考查连词。句意：在旅途中，卢瑟福遭遇了迪拜的酷热、苏丹的沙尘暴和印度的暴雨。根据语境可知，本 句中的 extreme heat in Dubai, sandstorms in Sudan 以及 heavy rains in India 表示 Rutherford 在旅行途中遇到 的诸多困难，三者为并列关系，应使用并列连词，故填and。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句

36、意：在太平洋上空飞行了 10个小时后，他睡在了阿拉斯加的一个岛上。分析句子结 构可知，设空处作介词After的宾语，应使用动名词形式，故填flying。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：尽管有挑战，卢瑟福还是形容他的旅行“很棒”。describe sth. as adj.意为“将某物描 述为的”，应填形容词wonderful。故填wonderful。【44题详解】考查副词。句意：虽然他的下一个目标是赶上功课，但他肯定会继续飞行。修饰动词continue应用副词 certainly, 故填 certainlyo【45题详解】考查代词。句意：“我们应该追随自己的梦想，”他说。“不管我们年龄多大。”根

37、据语境可知，设空处 在句中作定语，修饰名词dreams,应使用形容词性物主代词，故填our。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于八月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请根据下 表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。旅游资源：许多世界著名的风景名胜，如：九寨沟（湖泊：清澈见底；色彩斑斓）都江堰水利工程（2000多年历史；仍在发挥作用）相关信息：气候适宜；交通方便注意：1 .词数100左右，信的格式及开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。2 .可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3 .参考词汇：省份province；湖

38、泊lake；都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation Project发挥作用play a partDear Nick,Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in AugustYours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Nick,Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Youve made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attracti

39、ons and you can enjoy many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors9 imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.

40、 It was built over 2000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure youll have a good time.Im looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考

41、生给即将于八月来四川旅游的新西兰笔友Nick写信解答有关旅 游景点的情况，并表示盼望他的到来。【详解】1 .词汇积累欣赏：enjoy appreciate因而出名：be known fbr 一be noted for富有的：be rich in 一be abundant in适宜 的：nice 一pleasant2 .句式拓展同义句转换原句：Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful.拓展句：Jiuzhaigou is well known fo

42、r its beautiful lakes, whose water is clear and looks colorful.【点睛】高分句型 1 Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and lookscolorful.（运用“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句）高分句型2 Im sure youll have a good time.（运用省略that的宾语从句）第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“The cle

43、aners said I could pick up our things today/Uefs mom said on the drive to school. Do you think they were able to clean Big Dog?,Jet asked, trying not to sound too worried.But he was worried. Big Dog was his favorite stuffed （填充）animal. Grandpa had won it for him at the fair when he was five years ol

44、d. Jet was eight now and he didnt need to sleep with it or anything. But he did need it.He needed it to sit on the shelf （架子）above his bed the shelf that had been burned by the house fire.Im not sure what they were able to save JMom said.“They said they werent able to save our photo albums （相册）. I s

45、ure will miss those pictures.Jet could tell she was really sad.Ill pick you up after school, and well go through the boxes togetherMom said before she drove off.Jet tried to focus on his schoolwork all day, but he couldnt keep his mind off Big Dog.He held his backpack through the halls as if he were

46、 carrying his old stuffed friend. During library time, he checked out a book about dogs.RRRRRINNNGGG! Time fbr art class. Mr. Light said it wasartists choiceday, so they could work onwhatever they wished.Jet stared at an empty page. He thought of his mom picking up the boxes of things that had been

47、damaged by the fire.Then he remembered how sad his mom was about the photo albums. Most things could be replaced （替换）at the store. But the pictures were gone forever. He knew what to draw.Jet drew a picture of himself opening presents in front of a Christmas tree. Then one of him and his mom camping

48、. There was one of him playing baseball and one of their visit to see Grandpa. By the time class was over, Jet had made a small album.注意：L续写词数应 150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。When Jets mom picked him up from school, Big Dog was in the back seat.As they looked at the pictures, Jefs mom laughed and cried, and she not