我的状语从句(时间、地点).ppt
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1、 Please work in pairs and Please work in pairs and find out the adverbial find out the adverbial clauses in the dialogueclauses in the dialogue Dialogue:HusbandHWife-WH:Yousingterriblyasmysister(does).Andyoulikesingingmorethanshedoes.W:IwontstopsingingunlessIsingthissongwell.H:ThenIwillgooutinordert
2、hatIdontdisturbyou.Beforeitgetsdark,Illcomeback.W:Staywhereyouare.H:Why?W:BecauseIneedalistener,youcantleavenow.H:ButIdontneedasingernow.W:Ishutthedoorsoheavilythatitfellonmyhead.Ihavetostopsingingnow.-Doyouthinkthemanisathoughtfulhusband?-No.Thoughthewifessingingisterrible,thehusbandshouldbeapatien
3、tlistener.Dialogue:HusbandHWife-WH:Yousingterriblyasmysister(does).Andyoulikesingingmorethanshedoes.W:IwontstopsingingunlessIsingthissongwell.H:ThenIwillgooutinorderthatIdontdisturbyou.Beforeitgetsdark,Illcomeback.W:Staywhereyouare.方式状从方式状从_比较状从比较状从_条件状从条件状从_目的状从目的状从_时间状从时间状从_地点状从地点状从H:Why?W:Because
4、Ineedalistener,youcantleavenow.H:ButIdontneedasingernow.W:Ishutthedoorsoheavilythatitfellonmyhead.Ihavetostopsingingnow._原因状从原因状从_结果状从结果状从-Doyouthinkthemanisathoughtfulhusband?-No.Thoughthewifessingingisterrible,thehusbandshouldbeapatientlistener._让步状从让步状从定义定义:在复合句中由从句表示的状语在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句,它可以用来修
5、称作状语从句,它可以用来修饰谓语(包括非谓语动词)、饰谓语(包括非谓语动词)、定语或状语,或是整个句子。定语或状语,或是整个句子。状语从句一般分为九大类状语从句一般分为九大类状语从句类别状语从句类别:时间状语从句时间状语从句 地点状语从句地点状语从句 原因状语从句原因状语从句 条件状语从句条件状语从句目的状语从句目的状语从句 结果状语从句结果状语从句 方式状语从句方式状语从句 比较状语从句比较状语从句 让步状语从句让步状语从句准确掌握每一个连词的含义准确掌握每一个连词的含义是掌握状语从句的关键。是掌握状语从句的关键。同时要注意主从句的时态呼应。同时要注意主从句的时态呼应。when,while,
6、as,before,after,till,until,notuntil,thefirst/second/lasttime,assoonas,themoment,theminute,theinstant,immediately,directly,instantly,hardly/scarcelywhen,nosoonerthan二二基础知识回顾基础知识回顾:时间状从的从属连词时间状从的从属连词归纳时间状语从句连接词归纳时间状语从句连接词:基础练习基础练习:用适当的连词填空用适当的连词填空二二基础知识回顾基础知识回顾:时间状从的从属连词时间状从的从属连词1.Itisabouttenyears_Im
7、etyoulast.2.IlearnedalittleRussian_Iwasatmiddleschool.3._wegottothestation,thetrainhadleftalready.4.Illstayhere_everyoneelsecomesback.sincewhenWhenuntil基础练习基础练习:用适当的连词填空用适当的连词填空二二基础知识回顾基础知识回顾:时间状从的从属连词时间状从的从属连词5.Wedbetterhurry_itisgettingdark.6._thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.7._Iamwashingthefloor,
8、youcanbecleaningthewindows.8.Hebegantowork_hegotthere.asAsWhileassoonas基础练习基础练习:用适当的连词填空用适当的连词填空二二基础知识回顾基础知识回顾:时间状从的从属连词时间状从的从属连词9._wecametotheuniversity,wehavelearnedquitealot.10.WewerewatchingTV_suddenlythelightswentout.11.Pleasedonttalksoloud_othersareworking.12.Hejumpedintothewater_Icouldstophim
9、.Sincewhenwhilebefore三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳考点考点1when,while和和as1_Ilivedthere,Iusedtogotothesea-shoreonSundays.2_thefilmended,thepeoplewentback.3_Iwaswonderingatthis,ourschool-mastertookhisplace.4Hehurriedhome,lookingbehind_hewent.5Johnsings_heworks.6Wewerehavingameeting_someonebrokein.When(延续性延续性,同时发生同时发生)
10、When(短暂性,先后发生)(短暂性,先后发生)(延续性延续性,同时发生同时发生)(同时发生,一边(同时发生,一边一边)一边)Whileasaswhen(justatthattime)1.Wewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebrokein.2.We were about to set off on our way,whenitsuddenlybegantorain.3.Wehavejustarrivedatthestation,whenthetrainleft.三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳when的其它用法的其它用法1sb.wasdoingwhen2sbwasab
11、outtodo/wasgoingtodowhen3sbhasjustdonewhen(when=atthistime/atthattime)三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳语法规则:连接词习惯用语法规则:连接词习惯用when的情况的情况1 While I was walking down the street,Icameacrossanoldfriend.(while=_)2Helikepopmusic,whileIamfondoffolkmusic.(while=_)3WhileIreallydontlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.(while=_)whenbu
12、tAlthough/Though三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳while的其它用法的其它用法1.As modern industry is developing,there is more and more pollution.2.Young as I am,I know a lot.3.Just do as I told you to.4.As everybody is here,lets begin.随着随着虽然虽然像像因为因为Strike while the iron is hot.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.As every thread of
13、gold is valuable,so every moment of time.As a man sows(播种播种),so he shall reap(收获收获).1ItwillbehalfayearbeforeIcomeback.2Itwonthalfayearbeforewemeetagain.3Wesailedfourdaysandnightsbeforewesawtheland.4Wehadntrunamilebeforehefelttired.5BeforeIcould getinaword,hehadmeasuredme.三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳考点考点2:before
14、翻译下列句子翻译下列句子1.Wesailedfourdaysandnightsbeforewesawtheland.2.Wehadntrunamilebeforehefelttired.3.BeforeIcould getinaword,hehadmeasuredme.三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳考点考点2:before翻译下列句子翻译下列句子我们跑了还不到一英里,他就累了。我们跑了还不到一英里,他就累了。我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸。我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸。我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。4.Itwillbehalfayearbefore
15、Icomeback.5.Itwonthalfayearbeforewemeetagain.三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳考点考点2:before翻译下列句子翻译下列句子我半年之后才会回来。我半年之后才会回来。用不了半年,我们就会再见面。用不了半年,我们就会再见面。三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳before的用法小结:的用法小结:Itwillbe+一段时间一段时间+before.多久之后才多久之后才.Itwontbe+一段时间一段时间before.不久就不久就.三三考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳难点难点1:Itis+时间时间+since/before/when/that从句从句1)It wil
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