unit4sharing词汇学案教师版.docx
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1、Unit 4 Sharing单词学案教师版1. parceln.包裹 a parcel of 一包vt.裹好;打包parcel sth up 把包起来2. jamn.果酱;堵塞;麻烦;即兴演奏会:卡住irafficjam交通阻塞,塞车in a jam事情搞得一团糟,陷入困境V. 塞满,卡住,即兴表演 jam- jammed(过去式)- jammed(过去分词)jam in用力把塞进去3. secondaryadj.中学的;次要的secondary school 中学secondary education中等教育be secondary to.第二的;次要的;次于.Health is the m
2、ost important and everything else is of secondary importance.健康是最重.耍的,其他一切都是次要的。4. weedn.杂草;野草vt.&vi.除杂草adj. weedy瘦弱的:似杂草的;尽是杂草的weed.out清除;剔除:淘汰He is eager io weed (weed) out (he many applicants he believes may be frauds.5. chorusn.合唱曲;合唱团vt.合唱;齐声说a chorus of 齐声: 异 口同比in chorus 齐:致: 异 口同声a chorus of
3、 praise/complaint/ thanks 一片赞扬声/抱声/感谢声a chorus of cheers/disapproval/agreement 一致欢呼/反对/同意6. not to mention更不用说;且不说“更不用说”的其他表达:let alone/ much less/ to say nothing ofHe has two big houses in (his country, not to mention his villa in France.7. rigidadj.死板的:固执的;一成不变的:僵便的FsynJ inflexible adj.固守己见的,顽固的:(
4、规则、安排等)不可改变的rigid rulcs/bclicfs 死板的条规/信念 rigid/stubbom attitudes 固执的态度a face rigid with pain 一张因疼痛而僵硬的脸(可用于读后续写)She sat upright, her body rigid with fear.她直挺挺地坐着,吓得浑身发僵。(可用于读后续 写)8. shade:带格式的:字体:(然认)Times New RomanJvt.给遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把涂暗n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分adj.阴凉的;背阴的?hadv形近词:shadow cn.阴影,影子;暗处,阴影处(=shadows)
5、;un.昏喑处:背光处; 阴暗处(1) shade sb./sth.from/against 给某人/某物遮挡(2) in the shade 在阴凉处 (3) a shade of 少许(a handful of),微微(4) put.in the shade使相形见细:使黯然失色Eileen Gus capabilities and confidence put other contestants in the shade.谷爱凌的能力和自信让其他选手相形见细。9. wrinklen.皱纹;皱褶;v.起皱纹,起褶adj.有皱纹的wrinkledThe skin on her checks
6、and around her eyes was beginning (o wrinkle. 她脸烦和眼睛周围的皮肤开始起皱纹。lO.forchcadn.额:前额前缀fore-表示“在的前部;预先“:forecast vt.预报 foresee vt.预见 foreword vt.前言forea门nvi.前臂11.ripeadj.成熟的;时机成熟的v.(使)成熟ripenn.成熟;老练ripenessbe ripe fbr. 的时机成热The conditions arc ripe for social/economic/political/educational reform.社会/经济破治/
7、教育改革的条件已经成熟。IZ.dragvt.拖;拽vl.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动dragged(过去式)-dragged(过去分词) drag sth inio/through 把拉进/拉过drag sth/sb away/ou( of 把拉走/拉出去 The party was so good I couldnt drag myself away. 聚会太好了,我都拖不走了。带格式的:字体:(汰认)Times New RomanJ13.privilegen.特权,光荣;v. v正式给予特权 adj.享有特权的:荣幸的privileged(1) It is a privilege for s
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