09春蒋氏四级图表作文秘笈2.ppt
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1、蒋氏四级写作秘笈蒋氏四级写作秘笈n1.充分引用引用标题n2.充分引用引用提示n3.按照按照提示分段2009.41Chapter VI-图表型Chapter VI:Type 图表写作1.讲解2.模板与范文2009.42Chapter VI-图表型Looking at a graph,ask yourself 3 questions:1.What does the graph show?(Title)2.What is happening?(Figures)rise?Fall?Increase?decrease?Or:What are the biggest and smallest number
2、s?3.What is the focus?(Describe the change or Analyze the causes?)(Outline)Introduction2009.43Chapter VI-图表型Fire Causes in London Smokers50%37.5%12.5%Children playing with matchesDefective insulationIntroductionWhat does it show?biggest numberbiggest number2009.44Chapter VI-图表型 Outline 1.描述图表 2.分析图表
3、 3.得出结论 Outline 1.描述图表 2.分析原因 3.得出结论IntroductionFire Causes in LondonWhat is the focus?2009.45Chapter VI-图表型Introduction1.What does the graph show?2.What is happening?3.What is the focus?2009.46Chapter VI-图表型IntroductionFunctions of Car1.1.上图表明某地居民对轿车的主要作用的看法上图表明某地居民对轿车的主要作用的看法2.2.请描述该图请描述该图3.3.你的看法
4、是什么?你的看法是什么?2009.47Chapter VI-图表型When you write,ask yourself 3 questions1.Analyze or explain everything in the graph?2.Use the biggest and even the smallest?3.At a loss for words and expressions to write?No.Instead,pick the main ideas.Yes,if you have to compare.Look at the graph,outline and directio
5、ns for useful expressions/words to quote.2009.48Chapter VI-图表型Example 1:People Living below Poverty Line250200150100500in million197819851997People Living below Poverty Line25015050YearNumber of People2009.49Chapter VI-图表型 People Living below Poverty Line(1)下图所示为中国贫困线以下人口的 变化,请描述其变化(2)请说明发生变化的原因(3)解
6、决目前中国贫困人口问题还有什么困难Example 1:People Living below Poverty Line2009.410Chapter VI-图表型Template 1 要背下来!要背下来!The chart describes(引用标题).As is shown in the chart,(概括描述图表).(展开一句).Several factors contribute to the change.First,(原因1).Second,(原因2).Last,(原因3).From the analysis above,we may safely conclude that(你的
7、结论).(结尾句).2009.411Chapter VI-图表型Sample writing The public is always concerned over the issue of people living below poverty line(引用标题).This graph is about changes in the number of people living below poverty line.As shown in the graph,the population living below poverty line decreased between 1978 a
8、nd 1997(概括描述).In 1997,the number dropped to 50 million,a decrease by 80 per cent(展开一句).People Below Poverty Line2009.412Chapter VI-图表型Sample writing Several factors contributed to the decrease.First,Chinas prospered economy has expanded peoples wallets.Second,peoples living condition has improved re
9、markably.All this results in a drop in the number of people living below poverty line.2009.413Chapter VI-图表型Sample writing However,there are still many poverty-stricken people due to Chinas overpopulation,limited resources and relatively low employment(存在的问题),to name just a few.Of course,the governm
10、ent is making every effort to solve these problems.2009.414Chapter VI-图表型Mode of traveling19902003By air8%25%By train58%35%By car10%32%By bike24%8%Total100%100%Example 2:Changes in the Way of Travel2009.415Chapter VI-图表型 Changes in the Way of Travel(1)上图所示为某城市1990年至2003年间人们旅行所用交通工具的变化,请描述其变化(2)简述你从中
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