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1、 This paper is to study from the definition and characteristics of idioms and tries to give a specific introduction of English idioms. To explain different cultures have different influence on idioms translation, through the analysis of cultural differences to find the best approaches and strategies
2、 of idioms translation. Accurately translation from one language to another language is not an easy job, it is difficult for each language which translated into another language including its unique phenomenon. Idiom translation is a typical example. English and Chinese as the East-West cultural rep
3、resentatives of the two languages, they have rich idioms from daily life. Idiom translation has naturally become an important part of the language and cultural exchanges between the two, but it is also the difficulty which lies in the translation. Because idioms produce is closely related to its eth
4、nic geographical, social context, cultural practices, cognitive patterns, mental state and other. The idioms contain cultural information, which is the difficulties of idiom translation precisely, many scholars are aware of this, and they research from all angles of the idiom translation. There are
5、specific methods which explore the translation of idioms; analyze generated root cause of idioms, the correspondence between English and Chinese idioms, as well as to explore pragmatic equivalence or equivalent in translation of idioms from the linguistic point of view.English idiom is a highly deve
6、loped language, English linguist in the preamble of the English idiom gathering said: “In standard spoken and written English today, idiom is a universal and essential element. And it is used with care, and ornaments and it enriches the language.” The definition of idiom is given by the Oxford Engli
7、sh Dictionary is that peculiarities of phraseology approved by usage of language and often have a special signification other than its grammatical or logical one. In reference to the definition of idiom, some people also show their opinions: a practical guide to colloquial idioms: the use of familia
8、r words in an unfamiliar sense. Adam Makkai, A Dictionary of American Idioms: “The assigning of a new meaning to a group of words which already have their own meaning.” Logan Pearsall Smith, “words, idioms and phrase, which transgress either the laws of grammar or the laws of logic.” And in the Oxfo
9、rd Dictionary of Current Idiomatic English: “a combination of two or more words which function as a unite of meaning.” Long man Group Ltd. Long man Dictionary of English Idioms: “a fixed group of words with a special different meaning from the meaning of the separate words.” Another definition given
10、 by Long Mans English idiom dictionary is “a fixed phrase, which has peculiar meaning and the meaning, is not the total of every singular meaning of the word added simply.”Language and culture are closely related, language reflects the full faith and feelings of a nation. And the idioms as the best
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