Part2专项训练1朗读.docx
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1、PART 2专项训练朗读测量目标:能运用语音知识和朗读技能,用正确的语音语调朗读句子和段落。答题提示:朗读题型主要测试有关语音知识和理解能力,读音方面主要包括各种语调的调整,重音和节奏模式以 及语音。理解能力则是通过朗读时对句子的处理情况体现出是否明白句子的意思。在准备阶段,首先可 以通过默读理解句义,并以此决定哪些词需要重读,哪个地方需要停顿,哪里应该用升调等。然后试着轻 轻地读一遍,进一步做出调整和完善。最后,用最合适的语音语调将句子朗读出来。朗读时如果遇到生词, 可以运用读音规则读出来。对句子朗读的提示同样适用于段落。段落提供了更加明确的语境,因此正确理 解语境意义对正确朗读段落忽悠很大
2、的帮助。朗读时不用急着将段落读完,关键是要体现出对语音知识和 朗读技能的掌控能力。一般疑问句的朗读一般疑问句的朗读用升调。Directions: Listen and practice. Notice the intonation when saying the following questions. Please read after me.1. Mr. Orwell, would you fill in this form, please?.2. Supposing I got the job abroad, would you come with me?3. Are there any
3、 particular facilities you need to ask about?4. Do you remember the exact time when you visited Russia?5. Can you recommend something for a sore throat, please?6. Prince Charles said that newspapers always print the bad news. Is that true?7. Have you seen that awful building they have put up on the
4、comer of Bridge Street?8. Do you agree with the statement C(Not everything that is learned is contained in books”?9. Is it hard to educate your kids to be responsible about money when they grew up with wealth?10. Was it terribly embarrassing that some of the audience got up and left in the middle of
5、 the performance?特殊疑问句的朗读特殊疑问句的朗读用降调。Directions: Listen and practice. Notice the intonation when saying the following questions. Please read after me.1. When did you say the flight landed in Washington?2. Of all the gifts you have received, what is your favorite?3. Why doesnt the writer like her nex
6、t-door neighbours dog?4. In which country was the research about childrens anxieties done?5. What were the common criticisms you got when you were younger?6. What is the most memorable event you have experienced in your life?7. What kind of game did you play in the school yard when you were a child?
7、8. Apparently theyre going to ban cars in the town centre: what will we do then?9. What do you think is the rudest behavior according to our Chinese culture?10. Who could ever think that as parents they would go away to enjoy themselves for 10 days?反义疑问句的朗读反义疑问句的语调根据说话的意图有两种:一种用升调来表示说话人不确定或有疑问的态度;另一
8、种 用降调来表示说话人不是在提问,而是想征得听话人的认同。在没有上下文,语境不明确的情况下,用升 调或降调朗读都可以。Directions: Listen and practice. Notice the intonation when saying the following questions. Please read after me.1. You will remember to do it, wont you?2. There are no mistakes in this sentence, are there?3. We had a wonderful holiday, didn
9、*t we, darling?4. Youve been to the Oriental Pearl Tower, right?5. Mexico City is always much warmer than London, isnt it?6. Just let me know if there is anything I can do for you, wont you?7. You havent applied for the Laboratory Assistants position, have you?8. It is thought that the prisoner esca
10、ped by climbing over a wall, isn*t it?9. about.youn sure which one you are talking about.youre sure I met him, are you?10. You wont forget that Paula and Nick are coming round for dinner on Saturday, will you?选择疑问句的朗读选择疑问句中or前面的选择部分朗读时一般用升调,or后面的选择部分一般用降调。Direction: Notice the intonation when saying
11、 the following questions. Please read after me.1. Mike, do you want coffee or tea?2. Is your sister leaving today or tomorrow?3. Shall I come to get you or shall we meet at the airport?4. Do you want to attend a day course or an evening course?5. Is the emergency room on the first floor or in the ba
12、sement?6. If something is blocking the path, is it in the way or on the way?7. Was it necessary for you to pay for the whole week, or can we pay day by day?8. Do you enjoy living in a location that has a warm climate all year round or in a place where the seasonschange?9. Do you like to attend a sch
13、ool that provides education for girls only or boys only, or prefer to attend a school for both girls and boys?10. Would you prefer a job that includes a great deal of travel or a job that allows you to-return to your home every, evening?陈述句的朗读陈述句的朗读一般用降调表示肯定;有时也可用升调表示说话人的不确定或疑问。长句的朗读要注意 意群之间的停顿和低升调,
14、但句尾一般用降调。Directions: Listen and practice. Notice the intonation when saying the following sentences. Please read after me.1. Technology is an odd thing because it brings you gifts with one hand and it stabs you in the back with the other.2. One important reason that college should offer more distanc
15、e learning courses is that people are busier.3. A world record is every athlete*s dream, but the hard-won records of a few years ago are mostly just today*s qualifying times.4. When you think about the future, remember that progress has never moved in straight lines, and that historyis full of unexp
16、ected developments.5. A leading researcher into old age has warned that the dream of living forever, or at least much longer than at present, could turn into a curse rather than a blessing.6. British Rail carried two million passengers each working day with 88 per cent of express trains arriving wit
17、hin ten minutes of schedule.7. Humans have always been fascinated by dolphins and there has been a long history of association between the two.8. You are equipped with a warm waterproof suit so that you can swim and meet the whales in their own environment, the sea!9. In October the days are short a
18、nd the nights long, dark and cold, but these can be spectacular since the Northern Lights literally light up the night sky with their fantastic colours.10. Everybody wants to explore-the Himalayas due to different reasons: some for adventure and fun while others for climbing the highest peak of this
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