4 UNIT 2 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing.doc
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1、Section Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing重点单词写作词汇1deerdI(r) n鹿2reducerIdjus vt减少3due_ dju adj由于;因为4neighbourhood neIbhd n临近的地方;街区5skin skIn n皮;皮肤拓展词汇6emotion Imn n感情;情感;情绪emotional adj情感的7unusual njuul adj特别的;不寻常的usual adj平常的,通常的阅读词汇8kangaroo kru n袋鼠9insect Insekt n昆虫10net net n网adj净得的;纯的1
2、1binoculars bInkjlz n双筒望远镜12dolphin dlfIn n海豚13Yangtze River dolphin白鳍豚14koala kl n树袋熊;考拉15stir st vt激发;搅动重点短语1due_to由于;因为2search_for搜索;查找3be_used_for被用来4care_for关心,照顾5pay_attention_to注意6carry_out实施7clean_up打扫,清除8put_up_the_poster张贴海报9stir_up激起,唤起10run_the_shelter管理避难所重点句型1When it comes to.当涉及:When_
3、it_comes_to_wildlife_protection(当涉及野生动物保护时), all speciesthe good, the bad, and the uglyshould be treated equally2so that 引导目的状语从句:Is it right to make animals homeless so_that_humans_can_have_more_paper(以至于人类就可以有更多的纸)?3强调句型:It_is_for_this_reason_that(正是因为这个原因) the WWF constantly put up information to
4、 stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet4That is what.what引导表语从句:That is what_the_animals_really_need_most(动物们最需要的)Read the text on Page 20 and then choose the best answer.1What should we do when we protect the wildlife animals?ATreat all the wild animals equallyBOnly pay attention to l
5、ess cute animalsCPay attention to cute animalsDCare about endangered wildlife animals2Whats the bad effect of cutting down billions of trees to make paper for humans?AMake a lot of animals homelessBMake a number of wildlife animals dying outCThe animals habitat is being destroyedDAll of them3What do
6、es the second poster want people do?AProtect the environmentBProtect the animalsCDont make animals homeless for making paperDDont cut down trees答案:13.ADC reducevt.减少(教材P18)It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees据报道,由于砍伐树木,野生动物的生存空间正在缩小。(1)reduce(2
7、)rise/increaseIf you want to lose weight, try to reduce the amount of fat in your diet如果你想减肥,请尽量减少饮食中的脂肪。All the shirts in this shop were reduced to 10 last Sunday上周日这个店里的所有衬衫都减至10英镑。即学即练单句语法填空It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed to forty kilometres an hourIf you buy more than ten, they wi
8、ll reduce the price by 10 percentLuckily, their salary has been increased by 20 percent since last year dueadj.由于;因为;预期;到期;应归于(经典佳句)I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live我想我(之所以)长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。be due to由于,归功于be due to do sth预定/计划(做)某事be due to sb应支付/给予/归于某人be due
9、 for sth应用某物;应得到某物As a matter of fact, his success is entirely due to hard work事实上,他的成功完全是努力工作的结果。Please make sure you pay back the money before it is due请确保在到期前还钱。即学即练单句语法填空She is due to_complete(complete) her study this yearThey hurried to catch the train due to_leave(leave) at 4:15 in the afterno
10、on链接写作一句多译多亏了英语老师的帮助,我的英语成绩总是名列前茅。 Due_to_my_English_teachers_help,_my English scores are always on the top of my classIt_is_due_to_my_English_teachers_help_that my English scores are always on the top of my class(强调句型) search for搜索;查找(经典佳句)He often searches for information through Google, Yahoo or
11、Baidu他经常通过谷歌、雅虎或百度搜索信息。(1)search sb/some place搜某人的身/搜查某地search() for为了找到搜查()(2)in search of寻找;搜寻Youd better search for as many chances as possible to practise listening你最好寻找尽可能多的机会练习听力。The police are searching the house for more evidence为了找更多的证据,警察正在搜查这个房子。He is determined to go to the USAin search
12、of a better life他决心去美国寻找更美好的生活。链接写作一句多译听到消息后,我们都出去寻找这个失踪的男孩了。Hearing the news, we all went out in_search_of the lost boy(search n)Hearing the news, we all went out to search_for the lost boy(search v) When it comes to.当涉及(教材P20)When it comes to wildlife protection, all speciesthe good, the bad, and
13、the uglyshould be treated equally当涉及到野生动物保护时,所有的物种好的、坏的和丑陋的都应该被平等对待。When it comes to当谈到come to达到;谈到come across偶然遇到come up(太阳)升起;发生;被提及come up with想出,提出When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture, the students hold different points of view当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时,学生们持有不同的观点。When it comes to the
14、 Internet, he is always very excited当谈到因特网时,他总是很兴奋。即学即练用come的相关短语填空On my way to the museum, I came_across one of my teachersHe came_up_with a good suggestion at the meeting链接写作完成句子说到我最喜欢的运动,我想说我最喜欢乒乓球。When_it_comes_to_my_favorite_sport,_Id like to say that I like table tennis best 强调句型(教材P22)It is f
15、or this reason that the WWF constantly put up information to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet正是因为这个原因,世界自然基金会不断发布信息,以激发公众对地球福利的兴趣。(1)It is/wasthat是强调句,用来强调句子中的除谓语和定语之外的成分。被强调的部分是主语且主语为人时用who或that均可,其他情况均用that。(2)notuntil句式的强调结构:It is/was not untilthatIt was his carelessness as we
16、ll as his laziness that led to his failure他的粗心以及懒惰导致了他的失败。It was not until ten oclock last night that he went to bed昨天晚上直到10点他才上床睡觉。链接写作句式升级(普通表达)His sunny smile gave me great encouragement(高级表达)It_was_his_sunny_smile_that gave me great encouragement(强调句型) 品句填词1Effective measures are being taken by
17、the local government to reduce(减少) the smog2As we all know, being exposed to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin(皮肤)3As a matter of fact,there is no such man in our neighbourhood(临近的地方)4Many insects(昆虫), such as butterflies, are attracted by the beautiful flowers of the garden5My
18、grandmother told me she usually walked a long way to a small shop in town to buy goods(货物)6I truly believe that beauty(美) comes from within7We are swimming in a lake with an average(平均的) depth of 2 metres8As we all know, Wolong Nature Reserve(保护区) is home to pandas9The picture reminded(使想起) him of h
19、is home and family in Paris10Whales are still being hunted(猎取) and killed in that ocean 选词填空put up; on average; due to; concerned about; make progress; stir up; adapt to; on earth1On_average,_I call my parents up once a week2It is obvious that these have made humankind the most powerful animal on_ea
20、rth3If you want to make_progress in your study, above all, you must be strict with yourself4Nobody is more concerned_about us than our parents, who are willing to help whenever we are in trouble5It is with your timely help that I firmly believe that I will adapt_to the college life as soon as possib
21、le6Besides, what you told me about your country stirred_up my interest in foreign culture7In the morning, due_to getting up late, some students have to go to school hurriedly without having breakfast8Our monitor put_up_a notice on the blackboard 完成句子/一句多译1只有当我们看不见时我们才意识到眼睛的重要性。It_is_only_when_we_can
22、not_see_perfectly_that we realize how important our eyes are2父亲教给我的是永远直面困难并希望最好。This_is_what_my_father_has_taught_meto always face difficulties and hope for the best3他们可以帮忙照料孩子,这样你就可以歇一歇了。They may be able to help with childcare so_that_you_can_have_a_break4说到教育,大部分人认为它是非常重要的。When_it_comes_to_educati
23、on,_most people believe that it is of great importance520名士兵被派到山上去寻找那名迷路的登山者。(1)Twenty soldiers were sent to the mountain to_search_for the lost climber(2)Twenty soldiers were sent to the mountain in_search_of the lost climber 单句语法填空1The robot can help farmers save money by reducing_(reduce) the use
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