天津商业大学2022年211翻译硕士英语考研真题.docx
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1、天津商业大学2022年硕士研究生招生考试试题专 业:英语笔译科目名称:翻译硕士英语(211)共10页第1页说明:答案标明题号写在答题纸上,写在试题纸上的无效。I. Choose the one answer that best explains the underlined word or phrase in the sentence. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET (20 points).1. Cross-Straits tensions is not to ease until Taiwan independences provocation
2、s cease.A. evocation B. offence C. aggravation D. challenge2. Snow turned Datong into a serene white fairy-tale world.A. perfect B. tranquil C. pure D. crystal3. Chinas dramatic economic growth and social development under the guidance of the CPC have enthralled the international community.A. motiva
3、ted B. moved C. charmed D. interested4. None of the vaccinated patients had serious symptoms caused by Delta during the epidemic outbreak in Guangzhou in May.A. signs B. disease C. sickness D. discomfort5. Last year, the figure reached a staggering 498.2 billion yuan.A. absorbing B. shocking C. appe
4、aling D. attracting6. Despite the ongoing suspicion, demonization, and counterproductive rivalry, it is not a mathematical formula whereby the developing nations get certain amounts of sanctions relief.A. act of condemningB. act of describing somebody as foeC. act of praisingD. act of describing som
5、ebody as evil7. The long-term ideals and ambitious goals have enabled the CPC to jump out of the fetters of pragmatismand utilitarianism.A. fence B. trammels C. jail D. dilemma8. The clothes are cheap, but she wears them with a certain swagger.A. jactitation B. proud C. strut D. profoundness9. Singa
6、pore will no longer pay the Covid-19 medical bills for people unvaccinated by choice”, the government said, as the country grapples with a surge in cases.A. struggles B. wrangles C. grasps D. tangles10. The immediate past U.S. president waged a war against us with a lethal dose of tariffs, the impac
7、t of which still lingers on American consumers, wallets.A. convenient B. sparse C. enormous D. fatal11. Except under special circumstances, groundwater that is not replenished easily should not be exploited.A. completed B. supplemented C. replaced D. alternated12. Increased activity by these groups
8、can also lead to increased state corruption and contribute to the erosion of state stability.A. corrosion B. development C. foundation D. ulceration13. Giant pandas are playing and foraging inside the Shenshuping base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Wolong National N
9、ature Reserve.Passage 117. The underlined sentence A donkey may permit himself to fall under his burden, but not a human being, the best of creation“ can remind you of which character in which English classic? Can you recite the famous quote from that novel?Passage 218. Illustrate the reason(s) why
10、the author considers that technology the most dangerous one.Passage 319. Give one example from the passage to illustrate what change(s) the lockdown brings to the animals.20. Give one example from the passage to illustrate the small alterations humans can do to coexist with the animals.IV. The follo
11、wing excerpt is taken from a press report. The primary purpose of this passage is to provide a source of inspiration for writing rather than tempt you to copy the same thing in your composition (30 points).The Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress, Chinas top legislature, on Saturday a
12、dopted a decision to authorize the State Council to pilot property(house) tax reforms in certain regions.The move to pilot property tax reforms aims to advance property tax legislation and reform in an active and prudent way, guide rational housing consumption and economical and intensive use of lan
13、d resources and facilitate the steady and sound development of the countrys property market.The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration will draft the measures for piloting the property tax and make preparations for the work in accordance with the authorization of the NPC Standing
14、Committee.Write an argumentative essay of about 400 words on the following topic:Should the House Property Tax Been Taxed?A. rolling B. harassing C. seeking foods D. seeking water14. Geopolitical concerns are creating pressures for economies to reduce their supply dependence on individual countries
15、while decoupling is already underway in important high-tech industries.A. isolating B. associating C. disclosing D. dissociating15. It has zoomed in on provincial-level data to provide better insight into Chinas climate and health problems in different regions.A. focused B. accumulated C. stimulated
16、 D. indulged16. His 8-year-old younger brother also succumbed to the disease in less than two months.A. received B. accustomed C. surrendered D. defeating17. It may not have been the most sustainable leadership strategy, but of course, Steve Jobs bucked much of management conventional wisdom.A. comp
17、limentary B. contradictory C. supportable D. continual18. Although we dont have enough reliable data to compare whether the U.S. or China has suffered more, it is all but certain that retaliatory tariffs have caused economic pain to both parties.A. overcharged B. unbalanced C. vindicatory D. dangero
18、us19. This years Singles Day shopping extravaganza has stirred up consumers9 purchasing enthusiasm.A. intention B. indulgence C. lust D. appetency20. Among the citys 17 national-level intangible cultural heritages, 10 are crafts and folk arts.A. disconnected B. incomprehensible C. discarnate D. inev
19、itableIL In each of the following sentences, there are four underlined parts, marked with A, B, C and D. Identify the part that is grammatically incorrect. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET (10 points).1. Environmental experts are urging those US politicians opposed to a key international agree
20、ment set aside ABCcommercial interests in order for the country to join the pact aimed at preserving biodiversity.D2. The billionaire CEO Elon Musk had already sold a combined $6.9 billion worth of shares in electronic- ABCcar company Tesla as of Nov 12.D3. Researchers say they have uncovered the na
21、mes of 102 Native American students who died at a federal ABCoperated boarding school in Nebraska.D4. The coming Thanksgiving festival in the United States will be the most expensive in years because ofABhigh food prices, which are also hurting many of the countrys food banks, which tens of millions
22、 ofpeople in the US rely.5. This year, vaccine makers from around the globe took the top spot in the list of “Change the World”.ABCD6. Zero-tolerance approach to the virus is a response to a rising call in the country for an easiness of the ABCmeasures to halt the latest wave of the virus.D7. The 20
23、22 Winter Olympics will be the first Games in history exclusively power all venues with clean ABCenergy from renewable sources.D8. The country7s commitment to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060ABCposes challenges to the coal industry.D9. The members of EDG and othe
24、r staffs displayed tai chi martial arts and traditional Chinese costumes in ABReykjavik, launching a Chinese hurricane in the Icelandic capital.CD10. Goldenrod is often refeired to as the flower of the devil”, as it spreads extremely fast and causes other ABC plants die.DHL Reading comprehension (40
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