八年级英语下册-Module-4-Discovery-Unit-8-Life-in-the-future课件-(新版)牛津深圳版.ppt
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1、Unit 8 Life in the future Module 4 Discovery基础导航基础导航一、根据汉语写出英文单词 1.道歉(n.)_ 2.借口;辩解 (n.)_ 3.目前;现在 (n.)_ 4.宽的;宽敞的(adj.)_ 5.最近(adv.)_ 6.使满意(v.)_ 7.(使)混合(v.)_ 8.放松;休息(v.)_ 9.在期间(conj.)_ 10.使(自己)有准备(v.)_ 11.电子的(adj.)_ 12.科技;工艺 (n.)_ apologyexcusewidepresentrecentlysatisfymixrelaxwhileprepareelectronictec
2、hnology二、根据汉语写出下列词组 1.现在 _ 2.在前面_ 3.在互联网上_ 4.呈的形状_ 5.被用作_ 6. 使)相混合_ 7.片刻;瞬间_ 8.准备_ in the presentat the front on the Internetin the shape ofbe used asmix with in a secondprepare for三、翻译下列句子1.它呈鲸鱼的形状。_2.热量被保持在玻璃下面并被用作每所房子的热量。_3.在浴室里,你的药柜被连接到你医生的电脑。_4.我一定会把永恒绿色家园推荐给我的朋友们。_5.小汽车里的氢气和来自空气中的氧气混合产生小汽车所需的电
3、能。_It is in the shape of a whale.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energyfor each house.In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connectedto your doctors puter.I would certainly remend Forever Green Houses to my friends.The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to ma
4、ke electricity for the car.难点精析难点精析 apology【用法用法】apology是名词,意为是名词,意为“道歉道歉”。 We received a letter of apology. 我们收到一封道歉信 【拓展拓展】(1)apologize v. 道歉 Why should I apologize? 我为什么必须道歉呢?(2)make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉(3)apologize to sb. 向某人道歉 Go and apologize to her.=Go and make an apology to her. 去向她道歉。(4)
5、apologize for sth. 因某事道歉 We apologize for the late departure of this flight. 我们为这次航班的延迟起飞而道歉。(5)apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 We apologize to you for our impoliteness. 我们为我们的不礼貌行为向您道歉。【应用】【应用】( )Its hard for me to make_ to others. So do I. A. apologize B. apologies C. apology2.excuse【用法用法】excus
6、e是名词,意为是名词,意为“借口;辩解借口;辩解”。【拓展拓展】(1)excuse v. 原谅;宽恕 Now if youll excuse me, Ive got work to do. 请见谅,这会儿我有工作要做。 (2)excuse for sth. /doing sth. 做某事的借口/理由 His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary. 他为忘记她的生日所给的理由是,他丢了日记本。 (3)excuse sb. for sth. /doing sth. 原谅某人(做)某事 I hope you
7、ll excuse me for being so late. 我希望你能原谅我迟到了这么久。【用法用法】( )His_ for being late was that there was a road accident. A. apology B. excuse C. message3.present【用法用法】present是名词,意为是名词,意为“目前目前;现在现在”。 I know nothing about the case at present. =I know nothing about the case for the time being. 我目前对这起案件一无所知。【拓展拓
8、展】(1)present n. 礼物 What present will you give her on her birthday? 她生日你要送她什么礼物?(2)present adj. 目前的;出席的 We should take the present situation intoconsideration. 我们必须考虑目前的形势。【应用应用】 ( )All the people_ at the party were his supporters. A. present B. thankful C. interested4.wide【用法用法】wide是形容词,意为是形容词,意为“宽的
9、;宽阔的宽的;宽阔的”。 How wide is the river? 这条河有多宽?(3)present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb. 赠予某人某物 He presented his wife with a diamond necklace. =He presented a diamond necklace to his wife. 他送给他的妻子一条钻石项链。【拓展拓展】(1)wide adv. 宽地(指具体宽度) Please open your mouth wide. 请把你的嘴巴张大。(2)widely adv. 广泛地;宽地(指抽象的广度) E
10、nglish is the most widely spoken language in the world. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。(3)width n. 宽度 Your bed is the same width as mine. 你的床的宽度跟我的一样。 (4)widen v. 拓宽;加宽 He had an operation last year to widen a heart artery. 去年他做了一个扩张心脏动脉的手术。【应用应用】( )(1)This couple have strange habits. The man would like to sleep wi
11、th the lamp burning and his wife with the window_ . A. wide open B. widely open C. wide opened(2)Mobile phone is_(wide)used in the world now. widely5.remend【用法】【用法】remend是动词,意为是动词,意为“推荐推荐”。 Can you remend a good hotel? 你能推荐一家好的酒店吗?【拓展】【拓展】(1)remend sb./sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某人/物 I can remend this book to
12、 you. 我可以向你推荐这本书。(2)remend sb. for/as. 推荐某人担任 I remend her as a secretary. 我推荐她当秘书。【应用】【应用】( )Perhaps you can remend another hotel_ us. A. to B. as C. for6.while【用法】【用法】while是连词,意为是连词,意为“在在期间,当期间,当的时的时候候”。 He was doing housework while I was cooking. 我在做饭的时候,他在做作业。【辨析】【辨析】while与与when while 和 when都可以表
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