考研英语完形填空真题解析(共7页).doc
《考研英语完形填空真题解析(共7页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《考研英语完形填空真题解析(共7页).doc(7页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上1. 2003年考研英语完形填空真题解读Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes2. that young adults experience. 3. And they also need to 4. give serious 21 thought to5. how they can be best 22 accommodate such changes.6. Growing bodies need movement and 23exercise , 7
2、. but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 但是不能只注重比赛8. 24 Because they are adjusting to their new bodies 9. and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, 一大堆10. teenagers are especially self-conscious 11. and need the 25 confidence12. that comes from achieving success 13. an
3、d knowing that their accomplishments 14. are 26 admired by others. 15. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition 16. that it would be 27 to plan activities 17. in which there are more winners than losers, 因此安排一些赢者多,输者少的活动是很明智的18. 28 for example , 19. publishin
4、g newsletters 出版时事通讯 刊印业务通讯20. with many student-written book reviews, 21. 29 displaying student artwork, and 22. sponsoring book discussion clubs. 赞助23. A variety of small clubs 24. can provide 30multiple opportunities for leadership, 为培养领导才能提供多种机会 25. multiple 多种的,倍数, 26. leadership 领导能力,领导层27. as
5、 well as for practice in successful 31 group dynamics. 为成功的群体动力提供练习28. dynamics 力学,动力学29. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, 30. and many shy students 31. need the 32 security of some kind of organization 需要加入某个组织以获得安全感32. with a supportive adult 33 barely visible in the backgrounda
6、) 需要有一位成人在只有后台看到见的地方提供支持In these activities, 33. it is important to remember that the young teens 34. have 34 short attention spans. 注意力持续时间很短35. A variety of activities should be organized 36. 35 so that participants can remain active as long as they want 这样参加活动的人就能想活动多久就活动多久37. and then go on to 3
7、6something else 然后就可以做一些其它的事情38. without feeling guilty 39. and without letting the other participants 37 down . 也不会让其它参与者失望40. This does not mean that 这并不是说41. adults must accept irresponsibility. 大人必须接受不负责任的做法42. 38 On the contrary43. they can help students acquire a sense of commitment获得一种责任感44.
8、by 39planning for roles 45. that are within their 40 capability 他们力所能及46. and their attention spans 又在他们注意力时间范围47. and by having clearly stated rules. 通过制定清楚的活动规则Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give se
9、rious 21 to how they can be best 22 such changes. Growing bodies need movement and 23 , but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 24 they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the 25 th
10、at comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 26 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be 27 to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, 28 , publishing newsletters with many student
11、-written book reviews, 29 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide 30 opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful 31 dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the 32 of some kind
12、 of organization with a supportive adult 33 visible in the background.In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have 34 attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized 35 participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to 36 else without fe
13、eling guilty and without letting the other participants 37 . This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 38 they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by 39 for roles that are within their 40 and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.21.A thoughtBideaC o
14、pinionD advice22.A strengthenB accommodateC stimulateD enhance23.A careB nutritionC exerciseD leisure24.A IfB AlthoughC WhereasD Because25.A assistanceB guidanceC confidenceD tolerance26.A claimedB admiredC ignoredD surpassed27.A improperB riskyC fairD wise28.A in effectB as a resultC for exampleD i
15、n a sense29.A displayingB describingC creatingD exchanging30.A durableB excessiveC surplusD multiple31.A groupB individualC personnelD corporation32.A consentB insuranceC admissionD security33.A particularlyB barelyC definitelyD rarely34.A similarB longC differentD short35.A if onlyB now thatC so th
16、atD even if36.A everythingB anythingC nothingD something37.A offB downC outD alone38.A On the contraryC On the wholeB On the averageD On the other hand39.A makingB standingC planningD taking40.A capabilityB responsibilityC proficiencyD efficiency文章背景这是一篇讲述关于如何帮助青少年适应变化的社科类议论文。主要介绍了老师需要了解青少年经历的情感、智力和
17、身体上的变化。他们还需要认真思考他们如何才能够最好地适应这些变化。成长中的身体需要运动和锻炼,但并不只是通过强调竞争的方法来锻炼。因为他们正在适应他们身体的新变化和许多新的智力和情感挑战,青少年特别敏感,他们需要信心,这种信心来自于取得成功并知道别人羡慕他们的成就。答案详解21. 【解读】A 语义辨析/ 固定搭配题。第二句中的And说明该句是对上句的补充,be aware of 意识到,想到 与A项thought思考,思想意思一致,而与B项idea 主意,观点,想法,C项opinion意见和D项advice 建议不相照应。 四个词都可以和give连用,但是idea 和opinion是可数名词,
18、前面需要不定冠词an, 而give an idea to和give an opinion to的对象都应是人。 D干扰性最大,容易选错,但是give advice to 的对象也应该是人,而要想与后面的how从句衔接则必须使用介词on,故不正确。22.【解读】B 语义辨析题。根据原文的含义,教师应该关注的是如何能够使他们(young adults)很好地适应这些变化。此题的难点在于对accommodate一词词义的理解,可能很多考生只了解它的第一个意思提供住宿,而不熟悉另外两个重要的意思是使满意。使适应。此题的选择还有一个重要的线索,就是紧接着下文中的adjust to(适应),二者语义相近。
19、23.【解读】C 语义辨析题。本题目选择名词,在句子中充当宾语。Growing bodies need movement and, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 并列连词and确定空格处的词汇与movement相似或者属于同类事物。转折词but not指示方向,but not just in ways that emphasize competition.确定要选择的名词是一种运动竞技工程。不难发现,四个选项中只有C. exercise 表示练习,锻炼,是一种竞技运动。 因此,正确答案是B. exercise 练习。24.【解
20、读】D 逻辑关系题。they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially selfconscious and 从句they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, 青少年正在适应新的身体状况、心智和情感方面的诸多挑战。主句teenagers ar
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 考研 英语 填空 题解
限制150内