【中考英语易错题】中考英语习题易错题专项练习大全(含解析).docx
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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。2、 The man _France will give us a talk _his country A. from, on B. of, in C. of, about D. from, of 【解析】from 来自. of一般
2、是用于所有格 on和about在这里都可以,这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲答案选A 3、 How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A4、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+an
3、d如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 5、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the,一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 6、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【解析】两支,一支是红色,另一
4、支是黑色。one.the other,故答案选C7、Heres a shirt of Size Would you please try_? A.on it B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out 【解析】try on 试穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。 8、 Can you _who has lost the watch? A. look for B. look up C. find D. find out 【解析】look for 寻找,look up 查阅 find 找到(带有偶然性) find out 指通过各种办法弄明
5、白真相,答案选D9、 Its very warm-hearted _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征,用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ,故答案为C。 10、Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of 【解析
6、】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 11、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well,I saw you_ that when I went past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官
7、动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 12、-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes back A.wont wait B.will leave C.will wait D. wont stay 【解
8、析】C为我将等,直到TOM回来。A 为not.until 直到.才,直到Tom回来,我才等.与题意不符。B为我将离开,直到Tom回来。D为直到Tom回来,我才留下。答案为C。 13、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀,相当于汉语的“真的吗?”答案为C。 14、When he was a child, he was always _ out n
9、ew ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 15、The Smiths live in _ building They use a lift to go up and down A.a 8-story B.a 8-stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 【解析】一个八层的建筑an 8-story building答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接,名词不加复数。作定语 16、- Did you f
10、inish _ the book? - Yes ,I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A.reading,for B.reading,to C.to read, for D.to read ,to 【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”,to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing。 答案为B。 17、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this t
11、erm -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 18、-Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped fr
12、om the top of a building and killed himself -What a pity! Thats because he had_ living in the world A.been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to 【解析】fed up with 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对.满意 have nothing to do with 与.无关,be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意,答案为A。 19、The la
13、dy is always _ in white at the party A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿着 答案为D。 20、The price of the jacket is not too_ and its colour is OKIll take it A.cheap B.low C. expensive D.high 【解析】夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错,我要了。 low和high就是形容价格,cheap和expensive是形容物品 如果句子中没有使用price,直接说jacket,才可以使用che
14、ap 或者 expensive 答案为D。 21、His wife died and _ him nothing but two sons A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left 【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。 22、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt because I _a film A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我
15、没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。23、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by then A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 24、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time
16、 A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 25、Need he come a little earlier? Yes, he ( ) A. can B.must C.need D.neednt 【解析】need作为情态动词只能用在疑问句和否定句。对于肯定回答,用must。答案为B。否定回答:neednt或had better not.26、 Roy made
17、 several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 27、-Do you like being a teacher? - SureBut my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A.hoped B.want. C. wished D. Expect 【解
18、析】wish sb. to do sth.希望某人去做某事。hope不能接sb.to do sth.答案为C。 28、 Ive never _ him before A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词,BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信,答案为A 29、Many SARS patients _ and are allowed to leave the hospitals A.have been healed B.have healed C.are healed D.hea
19、led 【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈,被允许离开医院。 30、The teacher told us _ Exercise in our exercise books A. do B. to do C. doing D. Does tell 【解析】sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事故答案选B 31、I felt it is right _ you should know A.whether B.and C.that D.how 【解析】我觉得它是对的 而且 你应该也知道 答案为B。 32、 _the help of the computer, infor
20、mation can _every corner of the world quickly A.With, arrive B. With, reach C.Under, arrive D. Under,reach 【解析】借助电脑,信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词答案为B. 33、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thous
21、ands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。 34、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 35、Nobody told us _ to go there A.if B.whether C.why D.where 【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式,不用if ,用whether。答案为B。 why 后面接省to
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