【中考英语易错题】中考英语易错题重点习题大全(含解析).docx
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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 2、Youll deserve to fail again _you try your best A.if B.because C.after D.unless 【解析】除非你尽你最大的努力,不然你一定会失败。答案为D。 3、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is
2、a boy Lin Feng from Class A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 4、-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes back A.wont wait B.will leave C.wi
3、ll wait D. wont stay 【解析】C为我将等,直到TOM回来。A 为not.until 直到.才,直到Tom回来,我才等.与题意不符。B为我将离开,直到Tom回来。D为直到Tom回来,我才留下。答案为C。 5、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其
4、他学生,有特指,所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 6、Nobody told us _ to go there A.if B.whether C.why D.where 【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式,不用if ,用whether。答案为B。 why 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复 7、Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, than
5、ks Its _for me to write a long letter on A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 8、Nobody told us _ to go there A.if B.whether C.why D.where 【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式,不用if ,用whether。答案为B。 why 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复 9、 The little girl is
6、 afraid of _ at night A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。答案选C10、I m _ to trouble you A. glad B. afraid C. fear D. sorry 【解析】be sorry to do sth.做某事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事,故答案选D11、 -Maths isnt as as Chinese -I agree with you I th
7、ink Chinese is than any other subject A. easy, easier B. easier, easier C. easy, easiest D. hard, the most 【解析】difficult as.as同级比较,中间用原形 后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。 答案为A。 12、 How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 b
8、orrow借入 return 返还 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A13、 Father _the city of New York three days ago A. leave B. left to C. left off D. left for 【解析】leave for 出发前往leave to 留.给某人leave off 停止做. 答案选D14、There _ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesnt D. Needs 【解析】the
9、re引导的否定式反义疑问句,need作情态动词用时,用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。 15、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月,将来时 答案为C。 16、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. H
10、undreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。 17、-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗?是被使用,用被动语态。答案为A。 18、 Someon
11、e is knocking at the door It _my mother Its time for her to be back A. can be B. may not be C. must be D. mustnt be 【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中,表示否定猜测 “不可能” 根据题意,是妈妈回来的时候了,表示肯定猜测,用must 答案选C 19、 -You can hardly swim, can you? - But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holiday A. Yes, I cant B. No,
12、I can C. No, I cant D. Yes, I can 【解析】A,B结构不对。第一句中有否定词hardly.第二句补充了:我妈妈会教我。说明搭话人的确不会游泳 。C 的意思是:是的,我不会。D的意思是:不,我会。答案为C。 20、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语 ,谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 21、Dont forget to come to my bi
13、rthday party tomorrow _ A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent 【解析】明天不要忘记来我的生日聚会。-我不会的。答案为B。will 表意愿、意志、决心 22、 -Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry, I have no idea But he was here just now A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is 【解析】本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,w
14、here,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D。 23、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 24、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the co
15、rner after work every day A. would B. should C. had better D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 25、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】fou
16、nd 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 26、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 27、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _ Its his third time to be taken to
17、 police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以前从没偷过东西,是不是?主句有never表否定,后面用肯定形式,A排除,且是助动词has,后面也要用has,B也排除 -,这是他第3次被带到警察局了。 说明他以前偷过,不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式,答句用yes,表示否定“不”(表示不同意提问人的观点),no 表示 肯定“是的”(同意提问人的观点)答案为C。 28、Youd better work too hard like this I see You mean working too hard
18、 makes one tired and ill A.not B.dont C .not to D.wont 【解析】had better+动词原形 否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。 29、Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks Its _for me to write a long letter on A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 30、
19、 Its _good food that we all like it very much A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such 【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D31、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.i
20、t does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。 32、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。 有4双袜子供选择,这个妇女不知道买哪一双。答案为A。which 表示
21、在某个范围内选择,而what没有一定的选择范围。 four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 33、 _the weather will be like tomorrow, we l l go surfing A. No matter how B. No matter whats C. No matter what D. No matter if 【解析】不管明天的天气怎样,我们都会去冲浪。 问天气有两种说法:whats the weather like? How is the weather? 故答案为C34、Ill never _what Im doing,
22、 even though many people think it impossible for me to make it A.give in B.give to C.give out D.give up 【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给. give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 give up 放弃 答案为D。 35、When did you _the book to the library? Yesterday afternoon A. borrow B. lend C. give D. Return 【解析】根据题目意思,应该是问什么时候把书还回给
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