高考英语情景交际常见用语ppt课件.ppt
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1、 在具体的语言环境中实现对语言知识运用的考查是高考设题的热点,也是与新课标、新课改的精神保持一致的,因而情景交际用语的题目在高考试题中所占的比例越来越大,考查越来越灵活。题目的特点是贴近现实生活,口语化特别强,语言灵活地道,因此,我们要熟悉常见的情景交际用语,分析具体的语境,学会常见的应答语。现以近两年的高考试题就考查方向作个分析。 高考英语情景交际用语高考英语情景交际用语只需要知道接下来讲1.道歉与应答 英语中常见的道歉语有: 1. Sorry/Im very/terribly sorry. 2. Please forgive me. 3. Excuse me, please. 4.I be
2、g your pardon/Pardon me for. 5. Im sorry to. 英语中常见的道歉应答语有: 1. Thats all right. 2. Thats OK. 3. Never mind. 4. It doesnt matter. 5. Its nothing. 6. Forget it. 7. Dont worry about it. 1.Can you read the sign, Sir? No smoking allowed in the lift! _. A. Never mindB. Dont mention it C. Sure, I dont smoke
3、D. Pardon me 分析:D。在不该抽烟的地方抽烟,被提醒后应该道歉。 2. I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner. _. Well get together later. A. Go aheadB. Not to worry C. Thats rightD. Dont mention it 分析:B。对道歉的回应。Not to worry意为“别担心;没关系”。 2.提供或请求帮助 英语中表提供或请求帮助的常见用语有: 1. Would you do me a favour? 2. May I ask a favou
4、r of you? 3. What can I do for you? 4. Could you help me with.? 5. Can I/you give you/me a hand? 6. Would you please help.? 英语中表达接受帮助的常见用语有: 1. Yes, thanks. 2. Thats very kind of you. 3. Yes, please. 4. Thank you. That would be fine. 英语中表达拒绝帮助的常见用语有: 1. No, thanks. 2. No, but thank you all the same.
5、 3. No, its all right. I can manage myself. 1.It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? _. A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do 分析:A。对别人提供的帮助表示拒绝 2. Would you please help me with the box?_. A. Yes, pleaseB. No, please dontC. With pleasureD. My pleasure 分析:C。with pleasure“非常愿意”,
6、用于礼貌地表示乐意做别人请求自己做的事情。 3. Could you be so kind as to close the window? _. A. With pleasureB. Go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. Thats OK 分析:A。 with pleasure“非常愿意”,用于礼貌地表示乐意做别人请求自己做的事情。 4. Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. _Good evening. ?A. Do you still have a room for tonight B. What would you like, please C. Is
7、 there anything I can do for you D. Who is that speaking, please 分析:A。从语境分析,上一句应是宾馆工作人员说的,而下一句的说话者是顾客。 3:祝愿与应答 英语中常见的祝愿语有:1. Have a good.(day/time/journey/trip)! 2. Good luck. 3. Congratulations. 4. Best wishes(to you)! 5. Wish you.! 英语中常见的祝愿答语有: 1. Thank you. 2. The same to you. 3. You, too.4:感谢与应答
8、 英语中常见的感谢用语有: 1. Thank you very much. 2. Thanks a lot for. 3. Thank you for your help. 4. Its very kind of you. 5. I appreciate your help. 6. I am extremely grateful to. 英语中常见的对感谢语的回答有: 1. Its a pleasure. 2. My pleasure. 3. Thats all right/OK. 4. Dont mention it. 5. You are welcome. 6. Not at all. 7
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