第一中学高一英语优质课件精选——《A perfect day grammar》.ppt
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1、,A perfect day grammar,执教教师:XXX,Welcome!,Welcome to my class,一般现在时,present simple tense,1、表示现在的事实、状态或动作. Millie lives in Beijing. I live in Rugao.,2、表示习惯性动作,常与sometimes , often, every day,always, usually等时间状语连用。 Simon often plays footbll after school.The students usually play football after school.,
2、3、表示自然规律、不变的真理、格言或事实,不能和特定时间连用。 Cats eat fish. The earth goes round the sun.,Part 1 一般现在时的基本用法,4、表示心理状态、情感的动词,如:want, like. He wants to go with me. I want to have a party.,5.表示主语具备的性格和能力等: She loses her temper easily. They speak French fluently.,6. 一般现在时表示将来情况1)在口语中, 一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或时间表要发生的事情, 通常都有一
3、个表示未来时间的状语:The plane takes off at 9:20 a.m. 飞机早上九点二十分起飞。,2)在时间或条件从句中,须用一般现在时表示将来动作:Ill discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。,Part 2 与一般现在时连用的时间状语,often(经常) sometimes(有时)always(总是) usually(通常)every day(每天) every week(每周)every month(每月) every term(每学期)every year(每年) once a week (一周一次)twic
4、e a year(一年两次),肯定句:,1. I live in a small house . Millie lives in a flat in Beijing.2. We have breakfast at 7. Simon has breakfast at 6.3. The students take the bus home. Daniel takes a bus home.4. They do their homework every day. Kitty does her homework every day.,Part 3 一般现在时的谓语结构(行为动词),否定句:,1. I
5、dont play tennis at school Pat doesnt play tennis at home.2. Amy and I dont walk home. She doesnt walk home.3. You dont like watching TV. He doesnt like watching TV.4. They dont come from America. Sandy doesnt come from America.5. They dont do their homework every day. Kitty doesnt do her homework e
6、very day.,一般疑问句:,1.Do you live in a small house? Yes, I do. Does Millie live in a flat ? No, she doesnt.2.Do you have breakfast at 7? Yes, we do.Does Simon have breakfast at 6? No, he doesnt. 3.Do the students take the bus home? Does Daniel take a bus home? 4.Do they do their homework every day? Doe
7、s Kitty do her homework every day?,动词第三人称单数的构成 1、直接加s look-looks play-plays 2、以辅音字母加y结尾, 去y为i加es fly-flies study-studies try-tries carry-carries 3、以sh、ch、s、x、o结尾加es guess-guesses washwashes catch-catches mix-mixes go-goes do-does,am, is ,are 后不再有其它行为动词,Part 4 一般现在时的谓语结构(be动词),肯定句,I am an English tea
8、cher.I am Millie.It is a big school.He is polite.Sandy is from China.We are in Class One Grade Seven.Mrs Fang and Mr Fang are doctors.The girls are in the classroom.,否定句:,I am not an English teacher.I am not Millie.It is not a big school.He isnt polite.Carl isnt from China.They arent in Class One Gr
9、ade Seven.Mr. and Mrs. White arent doctors.The boys arent in the classroom.,疑问句:,1.Am I an English teacher? Yes, you are.2.Are you Daniel? No, I am not.3.Is it a big school? Yes, it is.4.Is he helpful? No, he isnt.5.Is Simon from England? Yes, he is.6.Are you in Class One Grade Seven?7.Are they doct
10、ors? No, they arent.8.Are the students in the playground? Yes, they are.,She does the housework on Sundays.(否定句)We have an English lesson every day.(一般疑问句)3. My parents are at home.(一般疑问句并作肯定回答)4. The boy often flies kites. (一般疑问句并作否定回答),一、句型转换,She doesnt do the housework on Sundays.,Do you have an
11、English lesson every day?,Are your parents at home ?,Yes, they are.,Does the boy often fly kites? No, he doesnt.,Part 4 一般现在时的同步训练,6. Does Peter usually go to school by bike ? (改为肯定句),7. The boys look happy. (提问),8.Mary studies Chinese every morning.(提问),9.They go to the park at weekends.(提问),Peter
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