2018年高考英语江苏卷含答案.docx
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1、英语试卷第 1 页(共 26 页)英语试卷第 2 页(共 26 页)绝密启用前江苏省 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语(考试时间 100 分钟,满分 120 分)第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writear
2、eport.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.Shesgenerous.B.Shescurious.C.Sheshelpful.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.
3、5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinghermajor.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.C
4、hemistry.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?A.lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.AthomeC.Ata
5、restaurant.11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert.B.VisitafriendC.workextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike.B.JoanC.Catherine.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment.B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthec
6、arpet?A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.Itsagoodsize.B.Itsnewlypainted.C.Itsadequatelyequipped.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans.B.Newsreport
7、ers.C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.Hesproud.B.Hessympathetic.C.Hesgrateful.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷第 3 页(共 26 页)英语试卷第 4 页(共 26 页)20.Whatdoesthespea
8、kermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis_wearrived.A. whereB.whenC.whyD. how22.Kidsshouldnthaveacce
9、sstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymight_thethingsthey see.A.indicateB.investigateC.imitateD. innovate23.Self-drivingisanarea_Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestarting line.A.thatB.whereC.whichD. when24.Itsstrangethathe_havetakenthebookswithouttheowners permission.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might25.Develop
10、ingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhich_aclearroadmapand timetable.A.callsforB.callsonC.callsoffD.callsup26.Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,_theexpectednumberof12,000heldbymarketanalysts.A.havingexceededB.toexceedC.exceededD.exceeding27.Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillag
11、e,andIwish_asecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved.A.hadB.willhaveC.wouldhavehadD.havehad28.Youknowwhat?IvegotaNewYearconcertticket.Oh,_Yourekidding.A.sowhat?B.goahead.C.comeon.D.whatfor?29._youcansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstaymotivatedafteroneortwonights.A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When30.Iwa
12、ssenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan_inthepasttwoyears.A.hadbeencarriedoutB.wouldbecarriedoutC.isbeingcarriedoutD.hasbeencarriedout31.Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwe_moreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.A.havedevelopedB.haddevelopedC.willhavedevelo
13、pedD.developed32.Trytounderstandwhatsactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe_youvemade.A.assignmentB.association C.acquisitionD.assumption33.Chinassoftpowergrows_theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewithB.inreplytoC.inreturnforD.inhonourof34.Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,
14、themanageris_toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.A.keenB.reluctantC.anxiousD.ready35.Whathappened?Yourbossseemsto_.Didntyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress?A.beoverthemoonB.laughhisheadoffC.beallearsD.flyoffthehandle第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项
15、中,选出最佳选项。RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen36topaylawyers fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed(诊断)witha37disease.Therewasno38,onlypainrelief.Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea39journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers(徒步旅行者)guide.This
16、wasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand40recovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe41lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe42hamburgershoptreat.Wildcampingis43inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup44andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondisco
17、veredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot45thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor46alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitial47,foundhissymptomswerestrangely48bytheirdailytiringjourney.49,thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad50forever.“Ourha
18、irwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes51toathread,butwewerealive.“Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,“52hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa(n)53writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea54,eithertoleavethatpage55ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.I
19、chosehope.“-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷第 5 页(共 26 页)英语试卷第 6 页(共 26 页)36.A.drawnupB.usedupC.backedupD.keptup37.A.mildB.commonC.preventableD.serious38.A.cureB.luckC.careD.promise39.A.businessB.walkingC.busD.rail40.A.expectedB.frighteningC.disappointingD.surprising41.A.budgetB.revenueC.compensationD.allowance
20、42.A.frequentB.occasionalC.abundantD.constant43.A.unpopularB.lawfulC.attractiveD.illegal44.A.soonB.earlyC.lateD.slowly45.A.harderB.easierC.cheaperD.funnier46.A.rolledB.bledC.achedD.trembled47.A.struggleB.progressC.excitementD.research48.A.developedB.controlledC.reducedD.increased49.A.InitiallyB.Even
21、tuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently50.A.gainedB.keptC.woundedD.lost51.A.sewnB.washedC.wornD.ironed52.A.DoctorsB.HikingC.LawyersD.Homelessness53.A.wellB.partlyC.neatlyD.originally54.A.choiceB.rewardC.promiseD.break55.A.looseB.fullC.blankD.missing第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B
22、、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt1000FifthAvenueNewYork,NY10028211-535-7710www.metmuseum.orgEntrancesFifthAvenueat82ndStreetHoursOpen7daysaweek.SundayThursday10:0017:30FridayandSaturday10:0021:00ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.Admission$25.00recommendedf
23、oradults,$12.00recommendedforstudents,includestheMainBuildingandTheCloisters(回廊)onthesameday;freeforchildrenunder12withanadult.FreewithAdmissionAllspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,andfamily/childrensprogramsarefreewithadmission.Askabouttodaysactivitiesatthe
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