中考英语模拟真题含答案02.docx
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1、英语试卷 第 1 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 28 页)绝密启用前初中学生学业考试 英 语(满分 100 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 )第卷(选择题 共 45 分)一、听力测试 (共 15 小题,计 15 分)(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。.A. B.C.D.EF1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A. A history museum. B. A childrens museum. C. A science museum.7. A. She has a toothache
2、. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a headache.8. A. At 9:10. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:30.9. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.10. A. He was watching a movie on TV.B. He was helping with housework.C. He was doing his homework.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍,听短文前,你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
3、11. Martin is a 72-year-old English man.12. He has used the same plastic bag for 20 years.13. The bag was made in 1981 to celebrate Christmas.14. His family didnt know he had used the plastic bag for many years until last week.15. He can still remember which store the plastic bag came from. 二、单项填空(共
4、 15 小题,计 15 分)选择最佳答案。16. Sleeping is a popular way to relax students.A. on B. among C. about D. between-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 4 页(共 28 页)17.Did you call Jenny?Oh no, I forgot. I her right away.A. called B. have called C. call D. will call18. Water is important to
5、 , so there are many water festivals around the world. A. everyone B. nobody C. somebody D. something19. Now all Chinese couples to have two children. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed 20. Students enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school. A. m
6、ustnt B. cant C. must D. can21. American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because22. Before stamps, people didnt for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take23. Mr. Wa
7、ng is very friendly to us. He is of all the persons I know.A. patient B. less patient C. more patient D. the most patient24. “1 want to go to Mars(火星), because its a place that no one to before,” said Carson.A. has gone B. has been C. was D. went25. do you have dinner with your family at restaurants
8、?Hardly ever. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much26. These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people shark fins in order to protect sharks. A. eat B. to eat C. not eat D. not to eat27. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman used the p
9、lants special power to save millions of lives. A. which B. who C. whose D./ 28. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned into29.一 Excuse me, do you know yesterday? 一 Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterda
10、y. A. when the bookstore closesB. when does the bookstore closeC. when the bookstore closedD. when did the bookstore close30.一 Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?英语试卷 第 5 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 6 页(共 28 页) . Im not sure how to get there. A. Sorry B. OK C. Of course D. No problem三、阅读理解(一)阅读
11、短文,完成 3145 小题。(共 15 小题,计 15 分)ANew Years ResolutionsXu Hui, I3, from ShanghaiIn 2016, I really wish that I could make friends with some boys in my class. I have many friends, but they are all girls. It will be quite cool and interesting to talk with boys and play games with them. Also, my math and p
12、hysics scores are not very good. I want to improve them. Zhao Yujie, 14, from Jiangsu My biggest resolution is to volunteer more. I want to help homeless children and old people. I think its important for us to spread laughter and warmth to others. So Im willing to do this and hope everyone around m
13、e will be happy.Li Langjing, 14, from FujianIn the new year, I want to take more trips with my friends. Especially, I hope I can go toXinjiang and Taiwan. I really want to climb the beautiful Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang and taste delicious snacks in Taiwan. Ma Yue, 15, from BeijingMy new years wi
14、sh is to get a ticket to a Scorpions(蝎子乐队) concert. They are a German rock band. I love their metal music. They will have a concert in February. I dont want to miss it.Li Yunxiao, 15, from ZhejiangI hope that my family and I will have good health. Thats the most important thing I think. As its my la
15、st year in junior high school, Id like to cherish(珍惜) every moment with my classmates. We may be under great pressure. But I want to make sweet memories. Whats more, I want to grow taller! 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示.不正确的用”B”表示。31. Xu Hui has few friends and she wishes to make friends with some boys i
16、n her class.32. Zhao Yujie thinks its important for them to spread laughter and warmth to others.33. Li Langjing wants to climb mountains in Xinjiang and Taiwan.34. A rock band will have a concert in February, and Ma Yue wants to get a ticket to it.35. Li Yunxiao hopes that his family will have good
17、 health and he wants to grow taller.BWhen we exercise hard, we burn fat(脂肪). But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. Thats why you
18、always weigh less in the morning.Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery.“The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed out as CO2. It goes into thin air,” says the study.Scientists followed the atoms(原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilogr
19、ams are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs(肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms, becomes water and leaves the body.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 7 页(共 28 页)英语试卷 第 8 页(共 28 页)“None of this is easy to understand because we cant see the CO2 we breathe out,” said the studys lead expert.Doe
20、s that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think. Breathing more than the bodys metabolic rate(新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy(眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.So how can people lose weight healthily? The
21、 key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast. This can help lose 240g of CO2. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。36. Where is t
22、he new study from?A. Japan. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. America.37. According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?A. The body burns it. B. Someone comes and takes it.C. It is changed into heat and given off in the air. D. Most of it is breathed out as CO2.38. What will hap
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