英语写作高级句型01071.doc
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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date英语写作高级句型010711) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of 英语写作高级句型汇总1. 使用强调句: It is/ was .that.正是。You helped me a lot when I was in England. -It was you that helped me a lot when I was in
2、England.I like English very much!(do/does/did 强调谓语动词,意为“确实”)-I do like English very much.2. 使用倒装句:Though I am weak, I will make effort.- Weak as I am, Ill make the effort.You can learn Chinese well only if you try your best to practice it.-Only if you try your best to practice it can you learn Chine
3、se well.3. 使用名词性从句:(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句) We should help others.- We should do a favour to whoever needs helpTo my surprise, the foreigner is very kind and would like to talk with me.-What makes me surprise most is that the foreigner is very kindhearted and would like to have a talk with me.-It surp
4、rises me most that t the foreigner is very kindhearted and would like to have a talk with me. -That the foreigner is very kindhearted and would like to have a talk with me.surprises me most.4. 使用虚拟语气:I passed the physics exam because of your help。-If you had not helped me, I could not have passed th
5、e physics exam. -I could not have passed the physics exam but for your help.(要不是)-Without your help, I couldnt have passed the physics exam.5. 使用定语从句在寒假里,我们大部分的时间是过春节,这是一个很重要和很有意义的节日。 In winter holiday, most of the time we are celebrating Chinese Spring Festival, which is a very significant and mean
6、ingful festival.我,李华, 学生会主席,现在在育才中学读书。I am Li Hua, a student who is studying in Yu Cai Middle School now and is the chairman/leader of the school Students Union.我们学校下周将组织一个以“人与自然”为主题的英语演讲比赛。Our school will hold/organize an English Speech contest/competition whose theme is man and nature. 我赞成中学生应该住在学
7、校的原因有以下三个。The reasons why I approve/agree with the idea that middle students should live in the school are the following three. The reasons why I approve/agree with the idea that middle students should live in the school are as follows. First of all,.In addition,. Last but not least,. We love our li
8、brary. It gives us a good place to learn more knowledge.-We love our library, which gives us a good place to learn more knowledge.6. 使用非谓语动词。We sang and danced, we told jokes and stories. We had a good time.-We had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and stories.One summer holiday, my paren
9、ts went to Shanghai. They took my sister with them.-One summer holiday, my parents went to Shanghai, taking my sister along.They have a cat. The cats name is Mary.-They keep a cat called Mary.7. 使用被动语态We will hold the party on Saturday afternoon.-The party will be held on Saturday afternoon.8. 使用wit
10、h的复合结构:with+n+doing/done/to do或者with+n.+短语I saw a lady walking slowly in the street and her handbag was in her hand. I saw a young lady walking slowly in the street with a handbag in her hand.9. 使用同位语:Mr.Smith, our headmaster, will deliver a speech about this topic for us. 其它高级句型 1) 主语+ cannot empha
11、size the importance of too much.(再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.2)There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做),例如:There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。3)By +doing,主语can . (借着,能够),例如:By taking exercise, we can always sta
12、y healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。4) enable + sb.+ to + do. (使能够)例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。5) On no account can we + do. (我们绝对不能),例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。5)For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式. (过去年来,一直)例如:For the past two years,I ha
13、ve been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。6) It pays to + do.(是值得的。)例如:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。7)主语+ be based on.(以为基础),例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 8)主语 + do ones best to do.(尽全力去),例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
14、我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标注意:“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达,例如:We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。9)主语+ be closely related to . (与息息相关), 例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。10) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成的习惯),例如:We
15、should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。11)Owing to/Thanks to sth (因为),例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。12)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么!),例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a
16、 thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!13))主语 + do good/ harm to sth. (对有益/有害),例如:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。14)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对有很大的影响),例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。15)Nothing can prevent u
17、s from doing. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做), 例如:All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。16)) Upon / On doing, . (一就.) ,例如:Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息,他惊讶到说不出话来。注意:此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型,例如:As soon as he
18、 heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he .Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来,她就开始抱怨。No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来,就下雨了。17) would rather dothan do(宁愿而不), 例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。注意:此句型可以改为prefe
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