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1、Last night,I had a nightmare. In the dream, my boss told me that I should work hard, or I will be fired. Consequently, anxiety clouded me the whole night. I didnt have a sound sleep. Today , I woke up early in the morning and felt blue. On my way to school, so absent-minded was I that I even ignored
2、 the red-light. Even worse ,the policeman fined me. But now your fresh faces refresh me. I think though I am green at my work and not a born teacher, I am a person of will and all of you work hard. I have every reason to believe that with our common efforts,we will make a hit in the coming examinati
3、ons. Last night,I had a nightmare. In the dream, my boss told me that I should work hard, or I will be fired. Consequently ,anxiety clouded me the whole night. I didnt have a sound sleep. Today , I woke up early in the morning and felt blue. 解雇解雇 笼罩笼罩鼾睡鼾睡忧郁的忧郁的On my way to school, so absent-minded w
4、as I that I even ignored the red-light. Even worse ,the policeman fined me. But now your fresh faces refresh me. I think though I am green at my work and not a born teacher, I am a person of will and all of you work hard. I have every reason to believe that with our common efforts,we will make a hit
5、 in the coming examinations. 罚款罚款生机勃勃的生机勃勃的成功成功无经验的无经验的有天才有天才的的意志力意志力20052009年阅读理解试题分类情况年阅读理解试题分类情况题目设计数量题目设计数量20062007200820092010试试题题设设计计分分类类事实细节题事实细节题1012101211主旨大意题主旨大意题22210词义猜测题词义猜测题21322推理判断题推理判断题66642猜测词义猜测词义 读懂文章读懂文章-高三英语阅读指导(猜词篇)高三英语阅读指导(猜词篇)1、Mary, of course you are overweight. You eat to
6、o much junk food. Even worse, you exercise infrequently. 2、Bullfight is very popular in Spain. 不不, not frequently 斗牛斗牛word formationWord Formation 构词法构词法: 英语单词大多是由词根、词头(前缀)英语单词大多是由词根、词头(前缀)和词尾(后缀)所组成。词根是单词最基本和词尾(后缀)所组成。词根是单词最基本的部分,表达单词的基本含义。在词根前或的部分,表达单词的基本含义。在词根前或后加上前缀或后缀,可以用来引申或转变原后加上前缀或后缀,可以用来引申或
7、转变原词的意义。只要我们掌握了各种词根、词头词的意义。只要我们掌握了各种词根、词头和词尾的基本含义,那么就可以很容易猜测和词尾的基本含义,那么就可以很容易猜测出由其构成的新词的含义了。出由其构成的新词的含义了。usimilarityuinvisibleuenlargeuparticipationuimpoliteuclassify usummarizeuunfair udisappearupatienceubookwormubreadwinner 相似之处相似之处 看不见的看不见的 扩大扩大 参加参加 不礼貌不礼貌 分类分类 总结总结 不公平的不公平的 消失消失 耐心耐心 书呆子书呆子 养家糊
8、口的人养家糊口的人word formation1、His uncle is a zoologist, an expert who does research on animals. 2、The herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year. 动物学家动物学家 牧人牧人Definition1、Cars must have certain safety devices such as seat belt, headlights, and good brakes. 2、On the farm they mainly rais
9、e poultry, such as chickens, ducks and geese, for their eggs and meat. 安全设备安全设备家禽家禽Examples1、In some countries where there is very little rain, the farmers have to irrigate, or water, their fields. 2、People here will soon get acquainted, to put it another way, they will soon become known to each oth
10、er. 灌溉灌溉熟悉熟悉Repetition1、Andrew is one of the most supercilious men I know. His brother,in contrast,is quite humble and modest. 2、John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things, his wife, however, is very thrifty. 3、Green loves to talk,and his brothers are similarly loquacious. 高傲的高傲的节约的节约
11、的健谈的健谈的Contrast1、The river is so turbid that it is impossible to see the bottom even when it is shallow.2、Since I could not afford to purchase the original painting, I bought a replica. An inexperienced eye could not tell the difference. 浑浊的浑浊的复制品复制品Cause/Effect1、When you throw a stone into still wa
12、ter of a lake, you will watch a ripple spread in rings on the surface of water. 2、Metal expands when heated and contracts when cooled. 涟漪涟漪扩张扩张缩小缩小Common Sense 小小 结结根据自身的直接或间接的经验,或运用自根据自身的直接或间接的经验,或运用自己已有的常识将生词推测出来。己已有的常识将生词推测出来。 因此平时因此平时多了解英美国家的风俗习惯,宗教信仰,多了解英美国家的风俗习惯,宗教信仰,社会生活等,可以帮助加深对文章的理解,社会生活等,可
13、以帮助加深对文章的理解,遇到生词,猜测词义的能力自然就提高了。遇到生词,猜测词义的能力自然就提高了。构词构词法法生活生活常识常识上下上下推断推断举例举例归纳归纳定义定义解释解释猜猜How to guess the meaning of words?因果因果关系关系对比对比转折转折wordguessingCommon Sense 常识常识Context 上下文上下文How to guess the meaning of words?Word Formation 构词法构词法1、With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditio
14、nal love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence. 2、Because this chemical liquid is highly volatile, we must keep it in a bottle which has a tight lid.无条件的无条件的无判断力的无判断力的蒸发蒸发3、Hes such a shrewd businessman that he loses no money in any trade.4、We
15、 are on the night shift - from midnight to 8 a.m. - this week.精明的精明的夜班夜班 5、Defined most broadly, folklore includes all the customs, belief and tradition that people have handed down from generation to generation.6、She wanted the hairdresser to trim her hair a bit because it was too long.民俗民俗修减修减7、Th
16、e new couple bought a lot of household appliances , such as washing machine, fridge and microwave oven ect. 8、Though Toms face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby.家电家电肮脏的肮脏的9、We must safeguard the world peace.10、Green loves to talk,and his brothers are similarly loquacious.保卫保
17、卫健谈的健谈的Unfamiliar word is to English reading what setback is to our life.You can choose to ignore it or turn to others for help, but most of time you will have to overcome it on your own. No matter what difficulty you come across in your life, remember that as long as you dont lose heart, you are sure to find a way out.Homework1. Go over what we learned in this period.2. Finish additional exercises Enjoy English, Enjoy life!Bye-bye!
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