外研版必修一课本学习知识整理汇编附课本学习知识习题集.doc

-! Book1 课文阅读与填空 Book OneModule 1 My First Day at Senior High My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital city of Hebei province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing down my thoughts about it. My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. The screen also shows photographs, text and information from websites. They’re brilliant! The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen. We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class. Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. Some students were embarrassed at firstbut everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves. Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her, too. There are sixty-five students in my class—more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other words, there are there times as many girls as boys. They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys, but in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street where we live. I’m looking forwards to doing it. 速读文章并选出最佳答案。 1．Which of the following is NOT the reason that makes Li Kang think his new school to be good? A. There is a computer in every classroom. B. Teachers are enthusiastic. C. They can study on the Internet. D. There is a big cinema screen in every classroom. 2．The sentence “Theyre brilliant！” means “________”． A. The teachers are all great! B. The new students are all clever! C. All the amazing things are wonderful! D. The computers and the screens are wonderful! 3．Li Kang thinks the English class ________. A. boring B. interesting C. nothing interesting D. something like that at Junior High school 4．Which is NOT the thing they do in the English class? A. Introducing each other in groups. B. Doing reading comprehension. C. Practicing oral English. D. Writing English compositions. 5．From this passage, we can see that Li Kang ________ his new school. A. neither likes nor dislikes B. feels wonderful and is interested in C. feels doubtful and strange about D. feels lonely and frightened in 二．(共10题l每小题1.5分，满分15分)[来源:Z_xx_k.Com][来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K] 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Kang. I live 1.________ the capital city of Hebei province， Shijiazhuang. It is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my thoughts about it. In my school, the teachers are enthusiastic and 2.____________ (friend)and the classrooms are 3.________(amaze). Our English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman4.________ (call) Ms Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing like 5.________ of the teachers at my Junior High school. I dont think I will be 6.________(bore) in her class. She wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in7.________ fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of the other students 8.___________(show) that they like her, too. There 9.________ fortynine girls and sixteen boys in our class. And everyone in our class is hardworking. I am looking forward to 10.________ (make) friends with them. Book OneModule 2 My New Teachers They say that first impressions are very important. My first impression of Mrs. Li was that she was nervousand shy. I think perhaps she was, as it was her first lesson with us. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her. She’s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! She avoids making you feel stupid. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs. Li just smiles, so that you don’t feel completely stupid! I think maybe she goes a bit too slowly for the faster students, but for me it’s wonderful! I feel I’m going to make progress with her. I’d guess that Mrs. Chen is almost sixty. She’s very strict. We don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to. She’s also very serious and doesn’t smile much. When she asks you to do something, you do it immediately! There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late but they’re always on time Mrs. Chen’s lessons! Some of our class don’t like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organized and clear. And a few students even admit liking her! During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result, my work is improving. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I think that I’ll do wellin the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me. Mr. Wu’s only been teaching us for two weeks and he’s already very popular. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature—he loves it, in fact! He’s got so much energy, this is one class you do not fall asleep in! He is about 28, I think, and is rather good-looking. He talks loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He’s really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we’re getting bored. Even things like compositions and summaries are fun with Mr. Wu I respect him a lot. 一．速读文章并选出最佳答案。 1．The reading passage mainly tells us ________. A. my first day at school B. my first impression of my new school C. my first impression of my new teachers D. the difference between my senior high school and junior high school teachers 2．In her first class, Mrs Li was a little nervous, because ________. A. she was worried about that her students may misunderstand her B. it was her first lesson with her students C. she wanted to leave a perfect impression D. she lacked confidence and worried she couldnt teach her students well 3．Why are Mrs Chens students always on time in her classes? A. Because she is very strict with her students. B. Because she doesnt smile much and her students are afraid of her. C. Because she has a lot of teaching experience and her students respect her. D. Because she wants her students to respect her. 4．Mr Wu is very popular, because ________. A. he is very young and only 28 years old B. he enjoys teaching Chinese literature and always makes his class amusing and interesting C. he is the best teacher of all the students teachers D. he has a very special teaching method 5．Whats the writers attitude to his new teachers? A. He likes his teachers very much. B. He likes Mrs Li and Mr Wu and dislikes Mrs Chen. C. Most of students dont like Mrs Chen. D. Mrs Li is better than the rest of two. 二．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is my first year in senior school. I have now got new teachers. They are different and have made different 1.__________(impression) on me. Mrs Li, my English teacher, always tries to avoid 2.________(make) us feel nervous. She could explain grammar 3.________ clearly that even I can understand it! Mrs Chen is another kind of teacher. She is strict4.________ serious. We dont dare to talk freely 5.________ we are asked to. But strange enough, most of us really appreciate 6.______ ____ (she). Mr Wu, 7.________ quite handsome and energetic teacher, has been teaching for only two weeks，but he is already quite popular 8.________ us. He 9.________ a strange way to make his class 10.________(amuse) when we are bored. We all respect him very much. Book OneModule 3 My First Ride on a Train My name is Alice Thompson. I come fromSydney,Australiaand I’m 18 years old. Recently I had my first ride on a long distance train. And whata ride! A friend and I traveled on the famous Ghan train. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometers away. We spent two days and nights on the train. The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals cooked by experts. For the first few hundred kilometers of the journey, the scenery was very wonderful. There were fields and the soil was dark red. After that, it was desert. The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time. We saw abandoned farms which were built more than 100 years ago. The train was comfortable and the people were nice. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. I read books and listened to my Chinese cassettes. One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars shone like diamonds. Why is the train called the Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. They tried riding horses, but the horses didn’t like the hot weather and the sand. A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camelsfrom Afghanistan. Ghan is short of Afghanistan. Camels were much better than horses for traveling a long distance. For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and retuned with wool and other products. The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s. Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn’t need the camels any more. In 1925 they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. In 1935, the police in a town to shoot 153 camels in one day. 一．速读文章并选出最佳答案。 1．The sentence “And what a ride！” in the first paragraph means that ________. A. the writer enjoyed the long journey B. the writer was made too tired from the long ride C. that was a long and dangerous journey D. she had nothing to see but desert 2．Which is the right order of the following things? a. A new railway line was built and the camels were no longer used. b. Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. c. Australians trained camels to carry food and other supplies. d. They tried riding horses to travel. A. bdca B. dbac C. acbd D. cabd 3．Australians used to travel on camels for ________. A. business B. shopping C. farming D. pleasure 4．They shot camels because ________. A. they used horses B. they passed a new law C. camels brought many problems D. they built a new railway line and they didnt need the camels any more 5．The whole passage mainly tells us ________. A. the importance of the desert in Australia B. horses are of no use in travelling in a desert C. its cruel to kill thousands of camels D. the transport to the middle of Australia 二．(共10题l每小题1.5分，满分15分)[来源:Z_xx_k.Com][来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K] 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My First Ride on a Train Recently I had my first ride on a longdistance train. The train was wonderful and we ate great meals 1.________(cook) by experts！2.________ the first few hundred kilometers of the journey， the scenery was very 3._______(color). We first saw fields dark with red soil， desert with no green things on and then abandoned farms 4._______ were built over a century ago. On the train I sometimes talked to other 5.___________(passenger). Our train is called the Ghan, why? I know that in order to get to the middle of the country, they bought some camels from Afghanistan. Ghan is short 6.________ Afghanistan. For many years, 7________(train) camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products. The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s. Then the government 8.________ (build) a new railway line, 9.___________ they didnt need 10.________camels any more. Book OneModule 4 A Lively City XL: It is great to see you again, John. JM: It is great to see you again. It has beensix years since we lastsaw each other., you know. And this is the first time I have visitedyour hometown. XL: Yes, I’m glad you could come. JM: You know, I’ve seen quite a lot of China and I’ve visited some beautiful cities but this is one of the most attractive places I’ve beento. It’s so lively and everyone seems so friendly. XL: Yes, it’s one of the most interesting cities on the coast, everyone says so. I feel very fortunate living here. And I love living by the sea.. JM: You live in the northwest ofXiamen, is that right? XL: Yes, that’s right. JM: What’s the climate like? XL: Pretty hot and wet in summer, but it can be quiet cold in winter, JM: Sounds OK to me. There are a lot of tourists around. Don’t they bother you? XL: Yes, they can be a nuisance in summer because there are so many of them. You don’t really see tourists where I live. JM: Oh, look at that huge apartment block! XL: Yes, they’ve just completed it. The rent for an apartment is very high. JM: I believeyou! This area’s so modern. XL: Yes, this is the business district. They’ve put upa lot of high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great shopping malls. See, we’re just passing one now. My wife’s just bought a dress from one of the shop centers JM: Maybe I could buy a few present there. XL: I’ll be take you there tomorrow. Now we’re leaving the business district and approaching the harbour. We’re entering the western district, the most interesting part of the city. It’s got some really pretty parks. JM: It seems lovely. Is that Gulangyu Island just across the water? XL: Yes, it is. It’s gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture. JM: So they tell me. Do you think we could stop and walk around for a while? XL: Yes, I was just going to do that. We can park over there. A friend’s told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. Shall we go there for lunch? JM: That sounds great. I’m starving! 一．速读文章并选出最佳答案。 1．Which is the most wonderful part of the city? A. The western district. B. The eastern district. C. Gulangyu Island. D. The northern district. 2．How did John and Xiao Li go to visit Xiao Lis hometown? A. By bus. B. In a car. C. On foot. D. On a train. 3．Xiao Lis wife bought a beautiful dress in ________. A. the business district B. Gulangyu Island C. the western district D. the harbour 4．Xiao Li and John Martin will probably ________. A. bother people around them B. stop driving and have a walk C. rent an apartment D. swim in the sea 5．We can know from the text that ________. A. there are a lot of fish in the sea B. tourists may annoy local people C. the weather there