2022年高考任务型阅读高频词词组转换大全 .pdf
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1、归纳类常用词汇:原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence 异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能: function观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude to/towards 评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment 表方式、方法:means , way , method (o
2、f) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.目的: purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极 :positive; negative; optimistic建议:advice u , suggestion , tip 概括、总结 : summary , conclusion特点:feature , characteristic 种类: kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响: influence , impa
3、ct , effect (on ) 情形,状况: situation,condition 建立: build , create , establish , found出现: appear ,occur(red) 实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish必要,必需: must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect材料: materials 知识消息: knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比: percentage名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - -
4、 - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 性别:sex 年龄: age满意:satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急: concern(不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: individual细节:description , detail 文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility 贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance 比较: contrast
5、 comparison 时期: period / time 存在: existence exist 花费: cost / expense 人口: population天气与气候: weatheru / climate c 位置: location主题: theme 背景: setting,background情节: plot 高潮: climax结尾:ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 8
6、页 - - - - - - - - - 1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider = take into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at fir
7、st7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. =Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking
8、 a better job. / searching /looking for a better job. 10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part i
9、n/ play a role in quite activities13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of
10、importance = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim ones life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
11、 - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28
12、.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give pensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yea
13、rly = annually36.use up = run out of (主动 )37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for ones needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet ones .41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired ou
14、t = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -
15、- - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 高考英语任务型阅读高频词汇名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现) cause 原因effect 结果,影响,效果process 过程process 过程consequence 结局,后果development 进展 .发展process 过程clue 线索evidence 证据,物证instruction 说明,指令,指示connection 联系,连接conclusion 结论judgment 判断 (力) proof 证据,证明analysis 分析explanati
16、on 解释,说明comparison 比较example 例子sample 样品point 论点,要点focus 焦点argument 议论,论据,理由solution 解决办法,答案description 描述fact 事实reason 理由excuse 借口procedure 程序,手续step 步骤method(way) 方法measure 措施高考英语任务型阅读高频词汇means 方法,手段,工具program(me) 节目单,议程,计划日程progress 进步proposal 提议,建议suggestion 建议proportion 比例part 组成部分,零件message 口信
17、,短信,旨意information 信息,消息material 材料,素材detail 细节,详情purpose 目的,意图goal 目的,目标advantage 优势,长处,有利条件disadvantage 不利条件equipment 设备 instrument器材situation 形势,局势condition 条件,状况,形势view 观点,见解 attitude态度destination目的地route 路线,航线course过程,经过 .课程subject科目,学科direction方向directions用法,指示,说明书tips 提示,建议number数目figure 数字,形状
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