2022年新编大学英语期末考试试卷 .pdf
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1、新编大学英语A2 期末考试试卷Part I Listening Comprehension(20%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there wi
2、ll be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Section A. A. An advertisement B. A newspaper C. Their work D. A dream A. On fo
3、ot B. By car C. By bus D. By bike A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six A. The restaurant provides good food B. She enjoys her part-time job C. The restaurant offers cheap food D. There are several cooks in the restaurant. A. The movie was disappointing B. The movie was expensive to see. C. He wants to se
4、e the movie again. D. He should have seen the movie at home. A. $ 64 B.$ 86 C. $96 D. $140 A. To stay at home B. To go to bed immediately C. To see a movie D. To go to a party. A. Tom is unable to hear well. B. Tom didn t say anything at the meeting.C. Tom doesn t listen to him.D. Tom went out befor
5、e the meeting was over. A. She bought something for her aunt. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - B. She was there only briefly. C. She missed it. D. She went to it on her way to the hospital. A. One hour and a half. B. Half an
6、hour. C. 45 minutes. D. 40 minutes. Section B. Compound Dictation. Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. During the first reading, you should listen carefully for a general idea of the whole passage. Then listen to the passage again. When the first part of the passage is
7、being read, you should fill in the missing word during the pause at each blank. After listening to the second part of the passage you are required to write down the main points according to what you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read the third time you can check what you have written
8、. In many _11_ of the world people clap hands to show that they like or _12_ of something. In the theater, at a concert, or at a football game, people _13_ hands after they see something they like. In Russia the actors, _14_, and athletes clap _15_ the audience. In most countries, however, the perfo
9、rmers are happy to receive the applause. They don t clap back to their fan.A very long time ago clapping meant the _16_of what it means now. When people did not like an actor or a performer they clapped. They were trying to make as much noise as possible. They continued to clap until the actor left
10、the _17_. At some time in history the _18_of clapping changed. It became a compliment instead of an insult. Now when an audience wants to show great admiration for a performer, they not only clap but they _19_. That is called a standing ovation. A standing ovation is the dream of every performer. _2
11、0_! Part Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)(40%) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding lette
12、r on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Joseph Weizenbaum,professor of computer science at MIT, thinks that the sense of power over the machine ultimately corrupts the computer hacker(黑客 ) and makes him into a no
13、t very desirable sort of programmer. The hackers are so involved with designing their programs, making it more and more complex and bending it to their hill, that they don t bother trying to make it understandable to other users. They rarely keep recorders of their programs for the benefit of others
14、, and they take rarely time to understand why a problem occurred. Computer science teachers say they can usually pick out the prospective hackers in their courses because these students make their homework assignments more complex than they need to be. Rather than using the simplest and most direct
15、method, they take joy in adding extra steps just to prove their ingenuity. But perhaps those hackers know something that we don t about the shape of things to come. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - “ That hacker who had to be
16、 literally dragged off his chair at MIT is now a multi-millionaire of the computer industry,” says MIT Professor Michael Dertouzos. “ And two former hackers became the founders of the highly successful Apple home computer company.”When seen in this light, the hacker phenomenon may not be so strange
17、after all. If, as many psychiatrists say, play is really the basis for all human activity, then the hacker games are really the preparation for future developments. Sherry Turkle, a professor of sociology at MIT, points out that the computer, because it seems to us to be so “ intelligent” , so “ cap
18、able ” , so “ human” , affects the way we think about ourselves and our ideas about what we are. She says that computers and computer toys already play an important role in children s efforts to develop an identity by allowing them to test ideas about what is alive and what is not. 21. The Passage t
19、ells about_. what has caused the emergence of computer hackers the strange behavior of the computer hackers the importance of bringing up computer hackers different opinions concerning the hacker phenomenon 22. Professor Weizenbaum believes the hackers strange behavior is caused by_. their deliberat
20、e attempts to make their problems complex and impracticable their incompetence in making new computer programmes their ignorance of the responsibility they should assume their strong desire to control the computer 23.In Professor Bertouzos opinion, which of the following is true?_The hackers are lik
21、ely to be very successful business man. Only a few hackers will be successful in their later life. The hackers probably have better insight into the future than other people. The computer industry will certainly make the hackers millionaires. 24. The phrase“ to develop an identity” (Line7, Para. 4)
22、probably means_.to cultivate creativity to seek an answer to become distinguished to form a habit 25. The passage tries to convey to its readers the idea that_. perhaps the hacker phenomenon is a welcome development the computer hackers are the hope of the computer industry. The computer hackers cou
23、ld be useful if under proper guidance The hackers may prove indispensable to the computer industry. Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Within about 50 million years, one of the mammals that lives in a marine environment, the whale, has developed into the largest of al
24、l animals forms. However, at least for the last 150 years, trouble has closed in on whales from humans. Whales have been hunted since about the eleventh century. Certain types of whales have been hunted too much. Recently, their number has been reduced so greatly that they are in danger of becoming
25、extinct. People are worried about the fact that the number of whales is getting smaller and smaller. They are working to save them. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - There are reasons why people want to protect the whales. One
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