2022年完整word版,年月北京成人英语三级考试A卷试题及答案,推荐文档 .pdf
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1、2010年 5 月北京成人英语三级考试A 卷试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followedby some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corr
2、esponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: 转自学练网The multi-billion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide. “The most worrying development is a cul
3、ture of drug-friendliness,”says the UNs International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year. The 74-page study says that pop music, as a global industry, is by far themost influential trend-setter for young people of most cultures.“Some songs encourage people to take drugs. (76) Cer
4、tain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a persons lifestyle,”the study says. Surprisingly, says the Board, the effect of drug-friendly pop music seems to survive despite the occasional shock of death by ov
5、erdose (过量用药 ). “Suchincidents tend to be seen as an occasion to mourn (哀悼) the loss of a role model, and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use, ”it notes. Since the 1970s, several internationally famous singers and movie stars-including Elvis Presley, Janice Joplin, John Belushi,
6、 Jimi Hendrix, Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs-have died of eitherdrug abuse or drugrelated illnesses. With the globalization of popular music, messages promoting, drug abuse are now reaching beyond their countries of origin. “In most countries, the names of certainPOP stars have become familiar to t
7、he members of every household, ”the study says. The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents, which encourages rather than prevents drag abuse. “Over the past years, we have seen how drug abuse is increasingly regarded as being acceptable or even attractive, ”says
8、 Hamid Ghodse, president of the Board. “Powerful pressure groups mn political campaigns aimed at legalizing controlled drugs, ”he says.Ghodse also points out that all thee developments have created an environment which is tolerant(容忍的 ) of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international dru
9、g prevention effortscurrently under way.转自学练网名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment that has become tolerant of drug abuse. The Board calls on governmentst
10、o do their legal and moral duties, and to act against the pro-drug (赞成吸毒 )messages of the youth culture to which young people increasingly are berug exposed. 1. Which of the following statements does ,the author tend to agree with?A. The use of drags for non-medicinal purposes is, an acceptable part
11、 of a persons lifestyle. B. The spreading ofpop music may cause drag abuse to go beyond country boundaries. C. No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drag abuse. D. Governments have no ability to act against the pro-drag messages of the youth culture. 2. The expression “under fire ”?
12、in the first paragraph meansA. in an urgent situation B. facing some problems C. being criticized D. in trouble 3. From the third paragraph, we learn that the youth A. tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as role models B. are shocked to know even pop stars may abuse dmgs C. try to face
13、the deadly effect of drug use D. may stop abusing drugs 4. Which of the following is. not mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse? A. The spreading of pop music. B. The media. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - C. Political campai
14、gns run by powerful pressure groups. D. The low price of some drags. 5. According to the passage, pop music A. has a great influence on young people of most cultures B. attracts a small number of young people C. is not a profitable industry D. is alone responsible for drug abuse Passage 2 Questions
15、6 to 10 are based on the following passage: There are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A liMe-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people livein developing countries. According to the World Health Organization, by 2020there will be 1 billion, with over 700 milli
16、on living in developing countries. It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the proportion ofolder people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achiev
17、e this same increase. What arethe implications of these increased numbers of older folk? (77) One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live. the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability( 残疾). Attention is beingpaid to the need to keep people as healthy as
18、possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the state. (78) Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African couintries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded
19、as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudeswill change. 转自学练网Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be
20、provided to enable older peopleto be active members in a countrys development. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate incomeprotection for older people. Both publ
21、ic and private schemes are vital in order to, build a suitable safety net. To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort.One thing is sure: there is no time to be lost. 6. The proportion of older people A. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries B.
22、is one-seventh of the population developing countries C. will increase much faster in China than in France D. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020 7. According to the passage, which of the following are governments most worded about? A. The diseases and disability of older people. B
23、. The longer life and good health of people. C. The loss of taxes on older people. D. The increasing respect for older people. 8. It is stated directly in the passage that older people should A. be treated differently in different cultures B. enjoy a similar lifestyle C. be ignored as society change
24、s D. be valued by the younger generations 9. Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem? A. Getting rid of age discrimination in employment. B. Ensuring adequate income protection for older people. C. Providing free health care for sick older people. 名师资料
25、总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - D. Supplying life-long learning programs to older people. 10. The author concludes in the last paragraph that A. governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problem B. population ag
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