2022年小学英语There-be-句型讲解与练习.docx
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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载There be 句型课程讲解(一)一、There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人, Be 动词的单复数必需依主语的变化而变化;如:房间里有一张桌子;There is a table in the room. 区分: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时就用 have/has,如:我有一张桌子; I have a table. 二、There be 句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数 / 不行数主语 +地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺;There is som
2、e water in the bottle. There are+复数主语 +地点状语 例: There are four apples on the tree. There are many flowers in the park. 瓶子里有一些水;树上有四个苹果;公园里有很多花;There is+第三人称单数可数 +V-ing+地点状语例: There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌;There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉;There are+复数主语 +V-ing+地点状语
3、例: There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌;There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑;There be 句型的疑问句及回答(二)一、 There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are.” 的疑问句中 ,要把 Be 动词放在 there之前,并将句号变问 号;难点 :句中显现的 some要改成 any;2. 确定回答为: Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答为 : No, there isn t/aren t. 结构分析:Be 动词
4、+there+主语 ?1 There is an apple on the tree. 名师归纳总结 2. Is there an apple on the tree. 第 1 页,共 4 页确定回答 : Yes, there is. 否定回答 : No, there isnt. There are five pens on the desk. 3. Are there five pens on the desk. 确定回答 : Yes, there are. 否定回答 : No, there arent. There is some water in the cup. Is there an
5、y water in the cup. 确定回答 : Yes, there is. 否定回答 : No, there isnt.- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一学习必备欢迎下载There be 句型的否定形式(三)There be 句型的否定:否定形式只要在 be 动词后面加 not 即可,但要留意的是句中的 some 改成 any. 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定 :There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the
6、 tree. 否定 :There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定 :There is not any ink in the bottle. 4. There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定 :There are not any birds singing in the tree. 二There be否定句型中的 not any 与 no 可以互换;not any 强调一个都没有;1. There are not any books in
7、the bag. =There are no books in the bag. 2. There is no baby crying in the room. =There is not any baby crying in the room. 3. 4.There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle. 一、挑选题:There be
8、句型的练习题1. There are_ pencils in my pencil box.Level1-4S Aa B.an C.some 2. There is _ rocking chair in my bedroom. Level1-5S A. a B.an C.five 3. There are _ new books for you. Level2-1T A.a B.an C.two C.some 4. There is _ ruler on the desk. Level2-1S A.a B.an 5. There is_cap on the desk. Level2-1S A.
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