2019年度上海地区黄浦区高三英语二模(含答案解析).doc
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1、.*黄浦区2019年高考模拟考英语试卷 2019年4月(完卷时间:120分钟 满分:140分) 第I卷(共100分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will b
2、e spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.D. On foot. 2. A. The mans violin.B. The mans hobby.C. The mans intervie
3、w.D. The mans job.3. A.Positive.B. Interesting.C. Successful. D. Boring.4. A. He cant get a room at the hotel at this time. B. He didnt get the type of room he wanted. C. He expected the room to be more expensive. D. He thought he had already made a reservation.5. A. They should give Jessica some on
4、-the-job training.B. They should offer Jessica some train tickets. C. They shouldnt have taken Jessica into account.D. They should ask Jessica to get more qualification.6. A. The weather forecast says it will be fine. B. The weather will not affect their plan. C. They will not do as planned in case
5、of rain. D. They will postpone their programme if it rains. 7. A. Shes unable to finish her homework.B. She has to give up efforts. C. She has to remove the virus.D. Shes infected with some disease. 8. A. He has to wait for someone else.B. He is concerned about the womans safety. C. There is somethi
6、ng wrong with the car.D. The woman must fasten the seat belt.9. A. She has been promoted to be the sales manager.B. She isnt popular with the colleagues in the sales department.C. She enjoyed working in the sales department.D. She doesnt like her new position very much.10. A. Few students meet Profe
7、ssor Browns requirements. B. Many students find Professor Browns lecture uninteresting. C. Few students understand Professor Browns lecture. D. Many students have dropped Professor Browns class.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear one short passage and two longer conversations. After eac
8、h passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passage and the conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you h
9、ave heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Sending invitation cards to guests.B. Reserving a table at least one day in advance. C. Giving your order before you are seated. D. Keeping calm and talking to your clients. 12. A. Some fruits. B. Cold dishes. C. A drink. D.
10、 A salad. 13. A. Consult the waiter about the dish in detail. B. Tell everyone that you have certain dietary restrictions. C. Write beforehand to say that you dont care for some dishes. D. Keep quiet and pretend that you enjoy the food. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following conversation
11、.14. A. For a couple of weeks. B. For a whole month. C. For an academic year. D. For as long as he needs it. 15. A. The man is writing his graduation paper. B. The man hasnt signed up for extended borrowing duration. C. The woman allows the man to keep the book. D. One professor has recalled the boo
12、k the man is keeping. 16. A. Renew the book right now. B. Have part of the book photocopied. C. Sign up for another borrowing duration. D. Buy a new copy at a campus bookstore. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The womans husband. B. The owner of the apartment. C
13、. The apartment manager. D. The person who lives in the apartment now. 18. A. In a hotel. B. In a two-bedroom apartment. C. In a house. D. In a three-bedroom apartment.19. A. It is one of the nicest apartments in the buildings. B. The master bedroom of the apartment is quite spacious. C. It is a thr
14、ee-bedroom apartment that is difficult to find. D. The womans family can move in the next day if they sign the contract. 20. A. She thought the apartment was not spacious enough. B. It was the first apartment that she had the chance to see. C. Her husband was busy and had not seen the apartment yet.
15、 D. The rent was too high for the womans family to afford. II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the give
16、n word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Is Hothouse Earth Avoidable?Nearly 50 years ago, the Club of Romes report “Limits to Growth” warned that if economic growth continued fast without regard for the environment, the world could face ecological and economic collapse in
17、the twenty-first century. Yet that is essentially (21)_ has happened. As new research for the Club of Rome shows and the latest report from the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) states the world (22)_ well be headed towards disaster. Many wrongly (23)_(interpret) the “L
18、imits to Growth” as an attack on uncontrolled economic expansion. In fact, the report argued that (24)_ the unlimited-growth pathway was chosen, it would require complementary policies (including funding) (25)_ (preserve) the planets limited life-support systems. This argument (26)_ (ignore). Instea
19、d, the world has continued to pursue fast growth, without regard for the environmental consequences. This has enabled us to make enormous progress in reducing poverty, increasing longevity, and increasing wealth. (27)_ it has come at a high cost to the formation of the society and the restoration of
20、 the planet. As scientists have conclusively shown, in the last decade, we have entered a new geological era, the Anthropocene, in which human activity in particular, economic activity has been the dominant factor (28)_(influence) Earths climate and environment. In the Anthropocene, our planets life
21、-support system is changing faster than ever.Climate change now represents a clear and present danger. If our planet becomes just 2C warmer than pre-industrial temperatures, we may be placed irreversibly on the path toward “Hothouse Earth” a situation (29)_ temperatures are many degrees warmer than
22、today, sea levels are considerably higher, and extreme weather events are (30)_(common) and more destructive than ever. Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. processedB. in
23、creasingC. applicationsD. typingE. interpretingF. reflectedG. injectedH. transformingI. connectionsJ. remarkable K. superhumanThe Next Frontier: Using Thought to Control MachinesTechnologies are often billed as transformative. For William Kochevar, the term is justified. Mr Kochevar is paralysed bel
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