2019-2020同步外研英语必修四新突破课时分层作业:1 Module 1 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language .doc
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1、课时分层作业(一)语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空1Its predicted(predict) that more jobs would be lost in the coal industry.2I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.3He is not a reliable(rely) person, for he never fulfills his promise.4Some students complain that they are
2、loaded(load) with too much homework.5Thirdly, I wonder how much you will charge us for the sixweek course. 6The captain was not willing to risk taking(take) his ship through the straits in such bad weather.7Do you see the watch attached(attach) to my waist? It was given by my uncle.8You are supposed
3、 to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to many errors.9With so many people crowding(crowd) the street, its impossible for my car to get through.10Though suffering from both disability(ability) and illness, he remains positive towards life.句型转换1You may rely on it that he will come to meet yo
4、u.You may rely on him to come/coming to meet you.2He always runs out of money before payday.He always uses up money before payday.His money always runs out before payday.3The police commanded that all the people present should stay still on the square.The police commanded all the people present to s
5、tay still on the square.4However much work you have to do,you should have a good nights sleep.No matter how much work you have to do,you should have a good nights sleep.5If you decide to study in America, you can do nothing but improve your English greatly. If you decide to study in America, you hav
6、e no alternative but to improve your English greatly.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解Robots performing tasks according to a predetermined set of instructions are nothing new.But robots able to learn how to cook by watching videos are a completely different approach,which is conducted by a group of researchers at the
7、University of Maryland.If you have posted a video of your favorite recipe on the popular website You Tube,chances are that it will be used by a robot.University of Marylands professor Yiannis Aloimonos,leader of the group,said “There exists a large amount of video information on the Internet that ou
8、r robots can capitalize on”“At present,the videos are fed electronically,” said research scientist Cornelia Fermuller.“Originally,we took our own videos,our cameras looking at us doing the cooking,” she explained.“And,as the robot advances,it reacts to good quality videos.And it will react to even l
9、ower quality homemade videos.”So far,the robot named Julia can make a simple salad by breaking each task into basic parts,such as grasping a spoon,bringing it to the bowl,stirring the salad and observing the results.But why teach a robot how to understand a video when it can easily follow a fixed pr
10、ogram?Aloimonos believes predetermined instructions lack flexibility.He thinks one of the problems is how to make the robot understand and use what it learns during a certain task,the socalled feedback (反馈意见); another is the introduction of language.“I believe it will take quite some time before the
11、 robots are able to understand metaphorical (比喻性的) language,”he added.“But,” he said,“we dont need that to create a new world where the robots will be working for us.”【语篇解读】机器人按既定指令完成任务并不让人觉得新鲜,但能看着视频学做饭的机器人,你可能前所未闻。1The underlined phrase “capitalize on” probably can be replaced by Atake hold ofBmak
12、e use ofCkeep track ofDcatch sight ofB词义猜测题。由第二段的第一句“If you have posted a video of your favorite recipe on the popular website You Tube,chances are that it will be used by a robot.”可知,机器人能利用网上大量的视频信息,结合第二段的最后一句可知,capitalize on应与“use”意思相近,因此选择B项。take hold of“握住”;make use of“利用”;keep track of“与保持联系”;c
13、atch sight of“看到”。2Aloimonos probably agrees that at present the robot Acan not fully digest what it learnsBcan not make a simple saladCcan follow homemade videosDcan understand metaphorical languageA推理判断题。根据最后一段Aloimonos的话可知,该机器人目前还不能理解比喻性的语言。根据倒数第二段的最后一句可推知,Aloimonos可能认为目前该机器人还不能完全消化它学的东西,应选择A项。3R
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