2022年高考英语一轮复习ModuleOurBodyandHealthyHabits学案含解析外研版必修.docx
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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 一 课前自主学习. 阅读单词知其意1flu n influenza 流行性感冒2symptom n. 症状3X-ray n. X光4toothache n. 牙痛5lung n. 肺6throat n. 喉咙;咽喉;嗓子7pneumonia n. 肺炎8prescription n. 处方9questionnaire n. 问卷;问卷调查;调查表10insurance n 纵联 1 保险11fat n. 脂肪12awful adj. 可怕的;吓人的. 重点单词写其形1no
2、rmal adj. 正常的;一般的2lifestyle n. 生活方式3overweight adj. 纵联 2 人 太胖的;超重的4captain n. 队长5fit adj. 健康的;强健的6proverb n. 谚语7diet n. 饮食;日常食物vi . 照医生的规定饮食8head vi. 纵联 3 朝 方向前进9eye vt. 凝视;观看. 拓展单词通其变1rare adj. 稀有的;罕有的rarely adv. 稀有地;极少地2unhealthy adj. 不健康的;有碍健康的 反义词 healthy adj. 健康的 healthn健康3wealthy adj. 富有的;有钱的w
3、ealth n 财宝 纵联 4 4anxious adj. 焦虑的;担心的;期望的anxiously adv. 焦虑地 anxiety n焦虑;1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 担忧;期望5injure vt. 损害 injury n 损害;损耗;受伤处injured adj. 受伤的adv.6pain n疼痛;痛楚 pains n辛苦;努力 painful adj. 疼痛的 painfully使人疼痛地7breathe vi.呼吸 breath n 呼吸 breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;屏息的纵联
4、 1. “ 保险” 确定很重要insurance n 保险 sure adj. 确定的insure v 投保 ensure v 确保纵联 2. 高频合成形容词个个清overweight 人 太胖的;超重的absent-minded 心不在焉的old-fashioned 老式的 well-behaved 表现良好的second-hand 二手的 brand-new 崭新的纵联 3. “ 身体部位” 也会动head 朝 方向前进 eye 凝视;观看hand 传递;递给 arm 武装shoulder 肩负 back 后退纵联 4. “ n. -y adj. ” 一览wealthy富有的healthy
5、健康的thirsty口渴的cloudy多云的greedy 贪婪的guilty内疚的单元话题饮食与健康子话题 1 饮食nutrition n 养分appetite n 食欲;胃口vitamin n 维生素protein n 蛋白质mineral n 矿物质recipe n 烹饪法;食谱snack n 小吃 dessert n 甜点子话题 2 健康energy n 精力;活力 benefit n & v 利益;受益obesity n 肥胖症 disease n 疾病examine v 检查;诊察 operation n 手术recover v 痊愈;复原 swallow vi. 吞下;咽下2 名师
6、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - chew v 咀嚼 食物 学考对接 活学活用 digest v 消化;吸取高考采撷 一 阅读中的词汇应用12022 重庆高考阅读 BExercise is not meant to hurt.Indeed, pain . is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious . injureYou may experience mild discomfort
7、 as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle . and the aches should disappear relatively quickly.If they dont, rest and seek medical advice. 挑选 pain 在句中的含义:_A_ A疼痛 B 努力 C苦恼 D令人头痛的人 或事 用 injure 的正确形式填空:injury 写出 lifestyle 在句中的含义:生活方式220
8、22 湖南高考阅读 C The research has proved the fact that voluntary dieting. is a habit far from exclusive to humans.“ As yet, we lack a complete understanding of how widespread the voluntary reduction of food intake is in nature,” the researchers comment.“ Data on human dieting suggests that, while humans
9、generally diet to improve health or increase attractiveness, . rare does it improve long-term health and males regularly prefer females that are .fat than the females own ideal.”写出 dieting 在句中的含义:节食,该词作名词经常用短语有 be on a diet 和 go on a diet 用 rare 的正确形式填空:rarely,该词的副词形式置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装用 fat 的正确形式填空:fatt
10、er 高考采撷 二 写作中的词汇应用 依据汉语及提示词翻译句子 12022 浙江高考写作 anxious 我期望加入英语协会,我认为自己特别适合这项工作;Im_anxious_to_join_the_English_Association,_thinking_that_Im_well_qualifi ed_for_the_job. 22022 广东高考写作 致你过度焦虑;fit 当说到成效时,它有助于你增强保持健康的意识但也可能导When_it_comes_to_the_effect,_it_will_help_you_to_enhance_the_sense_of_keepi ng_fit_
11、but_it_may_cause_you_to_be_overly_anxious. 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 32022 安徽高考书面表达 我期望你尽快安静些,照常连续生活下去;normal I_hope_youll_soon_feel_calmer_and_carry_on_as_normal. 二 课堂重点释疑1fit adj. 健康的;强健的;适合的;能胜任的 v 适合;使 衣服 合身;使适应;使胜任 n 适合;合身 记牢 1be fit for 适合;胜任be fit for sb. to d
12、o sth. 适合 某人 做某事 / 胜任某事keep/stay fit 保持健康2fit sb./sth.for sth. 使适合,使胜任 某工作 fit on 试穿fit in 相适应;相融合fit in with . 与 相处融洽,合得来;与某事物 相适应 练通 单句语法填空helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others. Sharing with friends That bottle of milk is not fit to_drink drink because it is out of date. I am g
13、oing to the tailors to fit on my new coat. After seeing your ad, I think your six-week English course is very fit for me. 辨清 fit, suit, match fit “ 适合” ,指大小、尺寸、外形等合适,引申为“ 吻合,和谐”“ 适合” ,多指衣服颜色、样式适合某人,仍可指合乎需要、口味、位置、条件等;suit 另外,用于比如意义时多用 suit match “ 和 匹配,适合”,多指色调、外形、性质等方面的搭配选用以上单词填空I want to take this
14、jacket because it fits me well and matches my trousers, though the style doesnt suit me. 写美 翻译句子2022 北京高考 她和她的家人骑自行车上班,这有助于他们保持健康;She_and_her_family_bicycle_to_work,_which_helps_them_keep_fit. 2anxious adj. 焦虑的;担心的;期望的 记牢 1be/become anxious for/about sth. 为某事担忧 / 担忧4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 17 页
15、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - be anxious for sb. to do sth. 期望 / 急于 让某人 做某事2anxiety n. 焦虑;担忧;期望with anxietyanxiously 焦虑地;担心地 练通 单句语法填空She was anxious to_finish finish school and get a job. Jack still cant help being anxious about/for his job interview. Lack of self-confidence is his childs play, I am afr
16、aid.I heard you suffered from anxiety anxious when you took an exam recently. Instead of blaming me, he asked me anxiously anxious what was going on. 写美 句型转换Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt fit. She took the dress out of the package and tried it
17、 on with_anxiety,_only to find it didnt fit. 联想 be anxious for/to do .表示“ 期望做某事” ,表达此含义的短语仍有long for, be greedy for, be hungry for, be dying for/to do ., be thirsty for, be keen on/to do . 等;3injure vt. 损害;损害 记牢 1be/get injured 受伤2injured adj. 受伤的;受委屈的the injured 伤者;伤员3injury n. 损害;损耗;受伤处do sb.an in
18、jury/do an injury to sb. 损害某人 练通 单句语法填空2022 天津高考 I was wearing a seatbelt.If have_been_injured injureI hadnt been wearing one, I would Dogs owners should be responsible if their pets do an injury injure to other people or cause damage to their property. A terrible accident happened at the crossing a
19、nd an ambulance rushed the injured injure to the hospital. 辨清 injure, hurt, wound injury,指平常的大小创伤,仍可指事injure 主要指在偶然事故中受伤;名词是5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 故中的损害hurt 可指肉体上的损害也可指精神上的损害,仍可表示在事故中受伤;hurt本身仍可作名词wound 指刀伤、枪伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,尤指战场上或打斗中的受伤;wound 也可作名词,指战役中因刀或枪而受的创伤、伤口选用以上单
20、词填空After being wounded in the fighting, he was injured in an accident. He tried hard not to do anything that might hurt her pride. 写美 翻译句子幸运的是,她伤得不重,我们把她送到最近的医院;Luckily_she_was_not_badly_injured_and_we_sent_her_to_the_nearest_hospital. 4pain n 疼痛;痛楚;辛苦;努力 记牢 1have pains/a pain in 部位疼痛be in pain 在痛楚中
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