高考英语语法:名词性从句与定语从句范例对比.docx
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1、 高考英语语法名词性从句l (名词性从句) Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life. 即使永远看不到自己的测验结果, 他们仍然感觉到自己的智商决定了将来在生活中的发展状况. l (名词性从句) When they see other students doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a hig
2、her IQ and that there is nothing they can do to change facts. 当看到别的学生比自己做得好时,他们通常相信那些学生有较高的智商, 而自己无法改变事实. l (名词性从句) It is generally believed that people with high EQ are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. 人们通常认为高情商的人善于接受新观点, 对生活持有积极的态度.l (名词性从句) There is little doubt that pe
3、ople with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations. 毫无疑问的是低情商的人经常在与别人相处和处理困难形势时有问题。l (名词性从句) The fact that it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools need to make sure that their students are receiving the education they really need, an
4、d know that their futures are not entirely determined by their IQs. 情商是可以提高的这一事实意味着学校需要保证学生接受他们真正需要的教育,并且知道他们的未来不全是由智商决定的. l (名词性从句) I asked her how she had achieved success and she told me that being curious, working hard, and believing in what was true made her the success she is today. 我问她是怎样获得成功
5、的,她告诉我是好奇心、努力工作和忠于事实的原则使她成为今日的成功者。l (名词性从句) She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp what is going on around them. 她说选择做记者是因为人们了解周围发生的事是很重要的。l (名词性从句) That is when I realized the importance of being a journalist. 就是在那时我意识到了新闻记者的重要。l (名词性从句) I asked Junyan what
6、she liked most about her job and she said that although there wasnt much glory in a reporters existence, she found it interesting and challenging. 我问君燕她最喜欢记者生涯的哪些方面,她说作为记者虽然没有很大的荣耀,但很有趣,很有挑战性。l (名词性从句) The thing about being a teacher is that you have access to childrens minds when they are open and
7、eager to learn. 作为老师,你可以在孩子们心灵顿开,渴望学习时进入他们的思想。l (名词性从句) I suspect that they laid me off because the company was not doing that well but it still brought a lump to my throat and made me want to cry. 我怀疑他们裁掉我是因为公司经营的不是很好,但这仍然使我喉头哽咽,我想哭。l (名词性从句) Throughout the twentieth century, advertising agencies p
8、romoted consumerism (消费主义) as a way of life, spreading the belief that people could be happy only if they bought the “right” products. 在20世纪,广告代理商把消费主义推广为一种生活方式,传播只有买合适的产品人们才会快乐的看法。l (名词性从句) Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own refl
9、ected image (反射出的影像). 意识可以通过研究动物是否能在镜子中认出自己得以测试,也就是说,它自己反射出的影像。l (名词性从句) People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的) ways. 如今, 人们意识到这种不健康的局面必须改变, 我们必须以一种可以持续的方式发展. l (名词性从句) The good news , however, is that federal loans
10、account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted. 然而, 好的消息是联邦政府的贷款占学生借款的四分之三, 而且政府说借款不会中断. l (名词性从句) The problem with his argument in the book is that its not clear why he only focuses on digital technology, while there may be a number
11、 of other possible causes. 在书中,他争论的问题是尚不清楚他为何只集中在数字技术上,尽管还可能存在许多其他可能的起因。l (名词性从句) With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as poshssible. 有这么多年的经验,这个节日运转良好,能够尽其所能得让出席者感到舒适。l (名词性从句) It always struck
12、 me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. 我总是想当你从外面看一个大的挑战时,它看起来巨大,但当你身处其中时,挑战看起来就一般了。l (名词性从句) Theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear t
13、o do better. 有证据表明生活中有目标的人或有长期或短期目标的人似乎会更好一些。l (名词性从句) A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species. 最近,一份对古代和现代大象的研究得出一个让人意向不到的结论,认为非洲的大象可以划分为两种不同的种类。l (名词性从句) Previously, many naturali
14、sts believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species, despite the elephants significant size differences. 在此之前,许多自然主义者认为非洲的稀树草原象和非洲的森林大象是同一物种的两个群体,尽管这些象的大小截然不同。l At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue th
15、at there actually is more than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, but by problems in food distribution and politics. (2011年陕西卷 阅读D) 与此同时,世界饥荒:十二个神话一书的作者们认为世界上的粮食事实上是足够的,粮食危机不是产量问题而是食物分配和政治问题。l (名词性从句/定语从句) Another World Bank report concluded that GM crop
16、s have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green farming” is supposed to be the first choice. (2011年陕西卷 阅读D) 另一份世界银行的报告断定面对世界贫困和饥饿,转基因作物用处不大,因为有了更好的方法,其中绿色种植被认为是首选。l (名词性从句) Howards idea was that a group of people sho
17、uld set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside, far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price. (2011年江西卷 阅读C)霍华德的想法是一群人应建立一个公司,借钱在萧条的农村建立一个花园城市, 这个城市要远离现有的城市以确保以最低的价格购买土地。l (名词性从句) By the time I arrived at the
18、 ward, my consultant was already there, explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it was by no means confirmed that he had cancer. (2011年湖北卷 阅读A)当我到病房时,我的会诊医生已经到了,他解释到我们仍然要进行许多检查,这决不能证明他患了癌症。l (名词性从句) But I did learn that when someone is stressed and worried about their loved one th
19、eyre sometimes selective in what they hearand as a doctor its important to be mindful of this. ( 2011年湖北卷 阅读A)我确实明白当一个人因自己心爱的人而紧张焦虑时,有时他们对于所听到的东西很挑剔,作为医生考虑到这一点是很重要的。l (名词性从句) Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard perio
20、d of two years or further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice. (2011年上海卷 阅读C)你目前要求所有从地下挖的考古的人类遗址都应重新埋葬,不管是在规定的两年或是特殊延期,这有背于考古学、科学研究及博物馆的基本原则。l (名词性从句) There is an argument that with spreading access to the internet and c
21、heap technology for recording sound and images we will all be able to find exactly the information we want. (2011年上海卷 七选五)有一种论点认为随着网络的普及以及录音录像技术成本的降低,我们将能够准确的找到我们想要的信息。l (名词性从句) This months survey shows people worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a des
22、ert island. (2012年江苏卷 阅读A) 本月的调查表明世界各地的人都明白他们最需要什么, 如果被单独留在一个孤岛上。 l (名词性从句)My partner should be there to listen to me complain about the fact that we are left alone on an islandprobably due to some error he made. (2012年江苏卷 阅读A)我的搭档会在那儿听我抱怨我们被独自留在孤岛上这件事=很可能由于他犯了某个错误。l (名词性从句) Previous studies have li
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