高考阅读理解 长难句分析.doc
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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流高考阅读理解 长难句分析【精品文档】第 5 页高考 阅读理解 | 7道题让你学会分析长难句,阅读理解满分必备!在阅读理解题中经常会出现长难句,而对长难句的理解会直接影响我们的阅读成绩。因此,学会分析长难句是阅读提分的关键。具体该怎么做呢?今天为大家分享七道例题,来帮助同学们学会分析长难句!01For example, adolescent boys are more likely to buy computer games than any other group, so it makes sense to make computer game ads
2、that appeal to this group.句式翻译例如,进入青春期的男孩子可能比任何其他人群更愿意购买电脑游戏,因此,针对这个目标群体制作有吸引力的电脑游戏广告是有意义的。句式分析本句是一个含有so引导表示结果的复合句,同时又含有一个than引导的比较状语从句。词语点拨 likely adj. 可能的常用于句型:sb/sth be likely to do= it is likely that 可能Hes very likely to send me an email tonight.=Its very likely that hell send me an email tonigh
3、t.很可能他今晚会给我发电子邮件。 make sense 有意义;讲得通make sense of 理解I cant follow these instructions they dontmake sense.我不理解这些指示根本讲不通嘛。We read the sentence through, but could not make sense of it.我们把句子看了一遍, 但不明白它在说什么。 appeal to 吸引appeal to sb. for sth/appeal to sb. to do sth 呼吁某人做某事;求助于Blue and red appeal to me, b
4、ut I dont like gray or yellow.我喜欢蓝色和红色, 但不喜欢灰色和黄色。Jack sincerely appealed to his friends to support him.杰克真切地向朋友请求支持。We can appeal to the website for the information we need.我们可以在网上查找我们需要的信息。语法点拨本句中的than any other,意为“比其他任何一个”,所谈论的对象在比较的范围之内;若不在范围之内,则不用 other。如:China is larger than any other country
5、in Asia.中国比亚洲任何其他国家都大。China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比非洲的任何国家都大。02The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectiv
6、ely.句式翻译年轻人越多接触经济问题、越早地了解这些问题,他们就更有可能成为有责任感的、早作打算的成年人,能够有信心地、有效地管理自己的经济问题。句式分析本句含有“the+比较级,the+比较级”的句式,同时又含有一个who引导的限制性定语从句,修饰先行词adults。词语点拨 expose vt.揭露;使暴露be exposed to 暴露于;接触We must expose this shameful activity to the newspapers.我们一定要向报社揭露这种无耻行径。We should allow children to be exposed to new idea
7、s.我们应该让孩子们接触新思想。 manage v.设法对付;管理manage to do 设法做成.We need people who are good at managing.我们需要擅长管理的人。He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.他设法把游客及时送到机场。语法点拨“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越越”。如:The more we get together, the happier well be.我们越多聚会, 我们就会越快乐。03She found that kids praised for“try
8、ing hard” did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being“smart”.句式翻译她发现因为努力被表扬的孩子比因为聪明被表扬的孩子在考试中表现得更好,更愿意承担困难的任务。句式分析本句含有一个than引导的比较状语从句。词语点拨take on 承担;呈现He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities.他一向乐于挑重担。The chameleon can take on th
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