人教版七年级下册英语知识点中考复习完整版1.docx
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1、七年级下册学问点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1, 情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do2, Play+ the+ 乐器 play+球类,棋类3, join 参与社团、组织、团体/或参加某人 take part in 参与大型活动或会议 Join in 参与小型的活动4, 4个说的区分:say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 议论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告知,讲解并描述,区分 tell sb (not)to do sth Tell stories/ jokes5, Wa
2、nt (sb)to do = would like +(sb)to do sth6, 4个也的区分:too 确定句末 (前面加逗号) Either否认句末(前面加逗号) Also 行前be动词,助动词,情态动词后,实义动词之前 As well 口语中(句末)7, be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对有益 (be bad for对有害) be good to 对友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind交换) be good with和相处好=get on/ along well with11,选择疑问句:答复不能干脆用Ye
3、s或者No,要从中选择一个答复13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 与bring 类似14,With sbs help= with the help of sb15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1, 问时间用what
4、 time或者whenAt+钟点 at 7 oclock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)On+ 详细某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morningIn +年、月、季节 以及固定词组in the morning 等2, 时间读法:顺读法 逆读法:分钟30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30) 分钟30用to a quarter to ten(9:45) 整点用 oclock 7 oclock(7:00)3,3个穿的区分:w
5、ear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等 Put on 表动作,接服装 Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3, 感慨句:How+adj+主谓! How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓! What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓! What+ adj+ n复/ 不行数+主谓!4, be/ arrive late for class5, 频度副词(放实义动词前 助系情后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five m
6、inutes8, eat/ have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supperUnit 3 How do you get to school?1, 疑问词how long 多长(时间) 答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(间隔 ) 答语常用“(Its +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/”或 “次数+时间”如:How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。 答语常用“in +时间段” 2, 宾语从句要用陈述句语
7、序 举例:3, Stop sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事Stop to do 停下来去做其他事Stop doing 停顿正在做的事4, what do you think of/ about?= how do you like?你认为怎么样?5, He is 11 years old.=He is an 11-year-old boy.6, many students= many of the students7, be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担忧8, play with
8、sb 和某人玩 Dont play with fire9, come true (幻想)实现 achieve/ realize ones dream 实现幻想11,( be like像)12,leave分开 leave for 动身前往某地 leave/left sth +介词+地点 把什么落在某地方13,cross 是动词 across是介词 举例:14,thanks for +n/ V-ing Thanks to幸亏,由于,因为15,4个花费:人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/钱+(in)doing sth/ on sth 人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for
9、 sth It takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth 物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱16,交通方式用介词。在句子中做方式状语。by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰) By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ trainby +交通路途的位置 By land/ water/ sea/ airin/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词 In a/ his/ the car On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike
10、on foot 步行用动词。在句子中做谓语。take + a/ the +交通工具名词take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train ride a bikewalk/ drive/ ride/ fly to(后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to。)如步行回家:walk homeUnit 4 Dont eat in class.1,祈使句(1)确定句:动词原形或Be 大头的句子否认句:以Dont +动词原形或be 大头的句子(2)Let型(let sb do sth),否认形式:let sb not do sth(3)No+n/ V-ing No phot
11、os /mobile,No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ 2,in class在课堂上 in the classroom 在教室3, on time准时 in time 刚好6, Must 与have to 13,on school days/ nights14,break/ follow(obey)the rules15,Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth对严格。16,too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数too much“太多”修饰不行数名词much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词18,ge
12、t to, arrive in/at, reach,到达(假如后面接地点的副词home,here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to)19,remember/ forget+to do要做 +doing做过20,have fun,enjoy oneself,have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?1,Kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“略微,有点”,与a little/ bit 相近A kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all ki
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