take相关短语用法(7页).doc
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1、-take相关短语用法-第 6 页take相关短语用法归纳 1. take back 收回,接回,退回。如:Im sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。They wouldnt take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。 2. take down(1) 写下,记下。如:He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。I didnt take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。(2) 拆下,拆掉。如:The machine t
2、akes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。 3. take in(1) 收留。如:So he took in the boy (dog). 所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。(2) 包括。如:The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。(3) 理解。如:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。(4) 欺骗,使上当。如:Dont be taken i
3、n by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。 4. take off(1) 脱下。如:Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜, 抬头看了看。(2) 起飞。如:When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?(3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?(4) 请假,休息。如:I want to take a day off (from work
4、). 我想休假一天。 5. take on(1) 聘用,雇用。如:The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。(2) 呈现,显现,具有。如:This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如:He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。 6. take over 接替,接管,继承。如:接
5、替,接管,继承。如:Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替? Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗? 7. take to(1) 喜欢。如:He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。(2) 养成习惯,沉溺于。如:He soon took to drinking again. 不久他又喝起酒来。不久他又喝起酒来。(3) 去(某处)。如:He was ill and had to take to bed.
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