2015年度人教出版八学年英语下册unit10全单元课件材料.ppt
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1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A1 1a-2d,河北省沧州市青县大杜庄中学 何忠辉,数千游客 thousands of tourists “adv”安全地 “n”安全的地方 safely safety 四分之三以上的人口是中国人 more than three quarters of the population are Chinese 分数:“基数词(分子)序数词(分母)”分子1,分母加s 是否 if=whether .(or not) Japanese日本人Chinese中国人 (单、复) 一个讲英语的国家 an En
2、glish-speaking country 在晚上 at night 在白天 during the daytime 好像很奇怪 seem strange 观看它们最好的时候 the best time to watch them 离近 be close to 选择做某事 choose to do sth.,What,Have,Yes,went,was,have,have,been,like,did,yard yard sale sweet memory cent toy bear maker,n. 院子 庭院拍卖会 adj. 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的 n. 记忆;回忆 n. 分;分币 n. 玩具
3、 n. 熊 n. 生产者;制定者,Words 交出,=lose失去/give up 放弃,to be honest是英语口语中一个常用表达,表示“说实话;老实说”。 例如: To be honest, I dont like him very much. 老实说,我不太喜欢他。,but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 但是, 说实在的, 现在我已经有一段时间没玩了。,清理 clear out “不再” no longer(句中) not. any longer(句末) no more (句中) not. anymore (句末
4、) 玩他的旧玩具 play with his old toys 一套火车和铁轨 a train and railway set 更能谅解的 more understanding 至于我 as for me 说实话,老实说 to be honest 一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy 一段时间;一会儿 for a while,3c Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.,lose _ kids _
5、 truthful _ many _ some time _ even though _ quickly _ older _,part with,children,to be honest,a lot of,for a while,although,fast,bigger,注: 另附word文档。 点击此处链接,Ive already had dinner. 2. He has just finished his homework. 3. Mums cooked the dinner. 4. Susans learned English at school.,Have you had dinn
6、er yet?,Has he just finished his homework?,Has mum cooked the dinner?,Has Susan learned English at school?,一 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。,2.表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态。 常与:for+时间段, since+过去时间点或过去时句子, so far =up to now“到目前为止” ever since then “自从那时起” in the last/past 3 years “在过去的三年里” How long .? 表示“一段时间”的状语连用. 其中动词要用 延续性动词。
7、 Eg: 1.My father has been in Shanghai for two months. =My father has been in Shanghai since two months ago. 3.Lily has stayed at home since she left school .,非延续性动词要转化为延续性动词,二 选用for和since填空: 1.We havent seen each other _ a long time. 2.His father has been in the factory _ 10 years ago. 3.The film ha
8、s been on _ 20 minutes. 4.Mr Green has worked here _ he came to China. 5.His grandparents have been dead _ several years. 6. It is five years _ we met last time。,for,since,for,since,for,since,It is (has been) +时间段+ since +过去的时间点或从句 It is four days since last Friday. 从上周五到现在已经四天了。 It has been two yea
9、rs since Jim came to Beijing. 吉姆来北京已经两年了。,4a,Rewrite the sentences using for or since.,Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. 2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.,They have been hungry for ten hours/since ten hours ago.,Jim has been in Japan for three years.,3. I ha
10、ve a camera. I bought it in 2009. 4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago. 5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday.,I have had a camera since 2009.,I have known Ann for three years/ since three years ago.,Linda has been ill since Monday.,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the
11、verbs in brackets.,I _ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold. 2. They _ (never own) any pets, but they _ (always want) to have a dog.,have never been,go,have never owned,always want,3. We _ (have) a piano since last November. We _ (buy) it
12、from the Li family when they moved to the US last year. 4. Cathy and Amy _ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They _ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.,have had,bought,havent been,miss,5. This museum _ (be) here for over 20 years. It _ (be) one of the olde
13、st buildings in this small town.,has been,is,Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Self Check,I havent been to a museum _ _ . 2. I havent written a letter _. 3. I havent ridden a bike _ _.,1 Complete the sentences using for or since.,Self Check,since four,years ago,for five years,for more than
14、half,a year,4. I havent seen a movie _. 5. I havent played computer games _ _.,for several months,since last,term.,A: Hey Eric, _ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far? B: Yes, it _been great! Everyone is so friendly. A: How long _ you been in China now? B: Oh, I _ here _ about two years now.,2 Co
15、mplete the conversation.,have,has,have,have been,A: Wow, that means you havent_ back to the US for two years? B: No; I _ been back twice_ moving to China. _ you been to the US before, Li Juan? A: Yes, I went there once when I _ 10 years old, but I _ not been back_ then.,been,have,since,Have,was,been
16、,since,Thank You!,Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A(3) 3a-3c,清理 clear out “不再” no longer(句中) not. any longer(句末) no more (句中) not. anymore (句末) 玩他的旧玩具 play with his old toys 一套火车和铁轨 a train and railway set 更能谅解的 more understanding 至于我 as for me 说实话,老实说 to be honest 一个诚实的男孩 an hone
17、st boy 一段时间;一会儿 for a while,Grammar Focus,表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态。 常与:for+时间段, since+过去时间点或过去时句子, so far =up to now“到目前为止” ever since then “自从那时起” in the last/past 3 years “在过去的三年里” How long .? 表示“一段时间”的状语连用. 其中动词要用 延续性动词。 Eg: 1.My father has been in Shanghai for two months. =My father has been in Shangh
18、ai since two months ago. 3.Lily has stayed at home since she left school .,非延续性动词要转化为延续性动词,注意: buy , borrow , arrive/come/go, leave, join, die, become , begin/start, 等非延续性动词所表示的动作是 一时的, 不能延续的, 故不能与for , since 等表示一段时间的状语连用。,buy borrow arrive/come/go leave join die become begin/start,非延续性动词转化为延续性动词,ha
19、ve,keep,be,be away ( from),be in / be a member of ,be dead,be,be on,had,kept,been,been,been,been,been,been,been,has/have,The old man died 4 years ago. The old man _ _ dead for 4 years. He joined the Party 2 years ago. He _ _ _ the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago. I _ _ the book for 5
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