2022年5MBA英语真题及答案 .docx
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1、精品_精品资料_2022 年 MBA 英语真题及答案详解考生须知挑选题的答案须用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上,其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或其它类型答题卡上的答案无效.其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答,凡做在试卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效.交卷时,请协作监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字(作为考生交卷的凭据).否就,所产生的一切后果由考生自负.2022 年全国攻读工商治理硕士讨论生入学考试英语试卷Section I Vocabulary 10 pointsDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this se
2、ction. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1. Advertises often aim their campaigns at young people as they have considerable spending .A. power B. force C. energy D. ability2. Weve boug
3、ht somechairs for the garden so that they are easy to store awayA. adapting B. adjusting C. binding D. folding3. The new speed restrictions were adebated issue,A. heavily B. hotly C. deeply D. profoundly4. His change of job hashim with a new challenge in lifeA. introduced B. initiated C. presented D
4、. led5. Noyoure hungry if you havent eaten since yesterday可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. matter B. surprise C. wonder D. problem6. The pianist played beautifully, showing a realfor the musicA. feeling B. understanding C. appreciation D. sense7. The boss into a rage and started shouting at Robert to do a
5、s he was toldA. flew B. charged C. rushed D. burst8. Politicians should never loseof the needs of the people they representA. view B. sight C. regard D. prospect9. The employees tried to settle the dispute by directwith the boss A, negotiation B. connection C. association D. communication10. You hav
6、ent heard all the facts so dontto conclusionsA. dash B. jump C. much D. fly11. I amaware of the need to obey the vales of the competitionA. greatly B. far C. much D. well12. The manager has always attended to theof important business himselfA. transaction B. solution C. translation D. stimulation13.
7、 As is known to all a country gets a anfrom taxes A income B. revenue C. Rind D. paymentI4, The government has decided to reduceon all imports.A. fee B. charge C. tariff D. tuition15. The need for financial provision not only to producers but also to consumersA. connects B. links C .associates D. re
8、lates16. The ability of bank to create deposits is determined by the ratio of liouid assets可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_which they.A. mount. B. contain C. remain D. maintain17 .The first serious prospect of a cure for Aidsa treatment which delays its effects ha emergedother than B. rather than C. more th
9、anD. less than18. His parents died when he was young, so he wasby his grandmaA. bred B. brought C. fed D. grown19. The Japanese dollar-buyingmakes traders eager todollarsin fear of another government interA. let in B. let out C. let go of D. let offit s20. The local people could hardly think of any
10、good way tothe disaster of the warA. shake off B. get off C. put off D. take off Section II Cloze 10 pointsDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best words for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.A few decades ago, the world banking community invented new Electronic
11、 Funds Transfer EFT systems to move money more efficiently across countries and around the globe. The21benefit of such systems was to22the float of capital that was unavailable for .23checks were being cleared through banking24. Today, weunderstandthat benefitsofelectronicbankingarefarmore_25thanjus
12、treducingfloating cash. Theworld of banking26revolutionizeD It is27_ more efficient and faster, but more global. And now_28_the Internet, EFT systems are increasingly29withthe new world of e-commerce and e-trade. 301997 and 2022, EFT value31from less than $50 trillion to nearly $40 trillion, more th
13、an the32economic product of all the countries and territories of the entire world. These statistics33should emphasize the true importance of transnational EFT Satellite, wireless, and cable-based electronic fund transfers _34the hub of globalenterprise.Such electronic cash is _35central to the idea
14、of an emerging“mind. ” Without the satellite and fiber infrastructure to support the flow of electronic funds,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_the world economy would grind to a halt.Section III Reading comprehension 40 points Directions:Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passa
15、ge by choosing A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Passage OneWorking at nonstandard times-evenings, nights, or weekends-is taking its toll on American families. One-fifth of all employed Americans work variable or rotating shifts, and one-third work weekends, according to Harriet B.
16、Presser, sociology professor at the University of Maryland. The result is stress on familial relationships, which is likely to continue in coming decades.The consequences of working irregular hoursvary according to gender, economic level, and whether or not children are involved. Single mothers are
17、more likely to work nights and weekends than married mothers. Women in clerical, sales, or other low-paying jobs participate disproportionately in working late and graveyard shifts.Married-couplehouseholdswithchildrenareincreasinglybecomingdual-earner households, generating more split-shift couples.
18、 School-aged children, however, may benefit from parents nonstandard work schedules because of the greater likelihood that a parentwill be home before or after school. On the other hand, a correlation exists betweennonstandard work schedules and both marital instability and a decline in the quality
19、of marriages.Nonstandard working hours mean families spend less time together for diner but more time together for breakfast. One-on-one interaction between parents and children varies, however, based on parent, shift, and age of children. There is also a greater reliance on child care by relatives
20、and by professional providers.Working nonstandard hours is less a choice of employees and more a mandate of employer. Presser believes that the need for swing shifts and weekend work will continue to rise in the coming decades. She reports that in some European countries there are substantial salary
21、 premiums for employees working irregular hours-sometimes as much as 50% higher. The convenience of having services available 24 hours a day continues to drive this trend.Unfortunately, says Presser, the issue is virtually absent from public discourse. She emphasizes the need for focused studies on
22、costs and benefits of working odd hours, the physical and emotional health of people working nights and weekends, and the reasons可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_behind the necessity for working these hours.“ Nonstandarndotwoonrkly sacrheeduleshighly prevalent among American families but alsogeneratealevel o
23、f complexity infamily functioning that needs greater attention,” she says./36. Which of the following demonstrates that working at nonstandard times is taking its toll on American families?A Stress on familial relationships B. Rotating shifts.CEvenings , nights, or weekends.D Its consequences.37. Wh
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