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1、六年级英语下册知识点整理Unit 1(13个单词)四季指的是春、夏、秋、冬。season/si:zn/ / n.季节The four seasons are spring,summer,autumn,and winter.(四季指的是春、夏、秋、冬。)its/ts/ / pron.它的(所有物)I was astounded by its beauty.(它的美丽震撼了我。)dry/dra/ / adj.干燥的,干旱的The path was dry and slithery from the drought.(小路因干旱变得又干又滑。)wet/wet/ / adj.湿的,潮的;多雨的It w
2、as still wet underfoot.(地上仍是湿的。)autumn/:tm/ / n.秋,秋季Leaves turn yellow in the autumn.(秋天,叶子变黄了。)winter/wnt(r)/ / n.冬,冬季I can go skiing in the winter.(冬天里我可以滑雪。)beach/bi:t/ / n.海滩,沙滩The waves splashed on the beach.(波浪飞溅到海滩上。)hot pot/ 火锅I like mutton in a hot pot.(我喜欢羊肉火锅。)field/fi:ld/ / n.田地;运动场Peopl
3、e were working in the fields.(人们在田间劳动。)New Zealand/ n.新西兰He will have gone back to new zealand.(他一定是回新西兰去了。)sea/si:/ / n.海,海洋The sea calmed down.(海上风浪平息了。)wear/we(r)/ / v.穿(戴)着What size do you wear?(你穿什么号码的(衣服)?)snowman/snmn/ / n.雪人We can make a snowman in winter.(我们在冬天可以堆雪人。)Unit 2(8个单词)喂,你去哪儿?hey/
4、he/ / int.喂,嘿Hey, where are you going?(喂,你去哪儿?)actress/ktrs/ / n.女演员As a schoolgirl, she had dreamed of becoming an actress.(她上学时曾梦想成为一名女演员。)Mothers Day/ 母亲节I bought a gift for my mother on Mothers Day.(母亲节我买了一份礼物给我妈妈。)actor/kt(r)/ / n.男演员Ive always thought he was a wonderful actor.(我一直认为他是个出色的演员。)g
5、reatest/gretst/ / adj.最伟大的Confucius is considered the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages.(孔子被认为是古代中国最伟大的圣人。)hat/ht/ / n.帽子Several styles of hat were available.(帽子有几种款式。)choice/ts/ / n.选择Its available in a choice of colours.(有多种颜色可供选择。)handbag/hndbg/ / n.(女用)手提包Is this your handbag?(这是你的手提包吗?)Unit
6、 3(12个单词)我根本不是当运动员的料。was/wz,wz/ / v.(is,am的过去式)是I was no athlete.(我根本不是当运动员的料。)wise/waz/ / adj.聪明的;明智的A wise man is never confused.(智者不惑。)woman/wmn/ / n.妇女,女人Young beautiful woman drinking coffee at home.(年轻漂亮的女人在家喝咖啡。)lives/lavz/ / n.(life的复数形式)生命It is illegal and could endanger other peoples lives
7、.(这是非法的,可能会危及他人的生命。)hero/hr/ / n.英雄A reporter interviewed the combat hero.(记者访问了这位战斗英雄。)man/mn/ / n.(成年)男人,人A man smiles happily.(一个男的笑的很开心。)brave/brev/ / adj.勇敢的,无畏的You are a brave man.(你是个勇敢的男人!)person/p:sn/ / n.人I am a very determined type of person.(我是那种非常坚决的人。)leader/li:d(r)/ / n.领袖,领导者Shes a b
8、orn leader.(她是个天生的领袖。)soldier/sld(r)/ / n.士兵,军人The king awarded the soldier a horse.(国王赏给那个士兵一匹马。)Germany/d:mn/ / n.德国Germany is located in the middle of Europe.(德国位于欧洲中部。)play/ple/ / n.戏剧Come and play!(一起来玩吧!)Unit 4(18个单词)science field trip/ 科学考察The children went on a science field trip last week.(
9、孩子们上周进行了一次科学实地考察。)last/l:st;lst/ / adj.最近的,上一个的This is the last step of the game.(这是这个游戏的最后一步。)butterfly/btfla/ / n.蝴蝶It is a very pretty butterfly.(这是一只非常美丽的蝴蝶。)silk/slk/ / n.丝;丝织品Silk is a kind of smooth and soft material.(丝绸是一种光滑柔软的材料。)bee/bi:/ / n.蜜蜂The flower opens to reveal a bee.(花瓣展开,一只蜜蜂露了出
10、来。)honey/hni/ / n.蜂蜜Honey is very sweet.(蜂蜜很甜。)ant/nt/ / n.蚂蚁The ant is a social insect.(蚂蚁是一种群居昆虫。)excellent/ekslnt/ / adj.杰出的,优秀的He was an excellent journalist and a very fine man.(他是位杰出的记者,为人也非常正派。)moth/m;m:/ / n.蛾I watched the moth crawl up the outside of the lampshade.(我看着飞蛾爬到灯罩外面。)kg(=kilogram
11、)/ n.千克One thousand grams are equal to one kilogram.(一千克等于一公斤。)hole/hl/ / n.洞,洞穴The woodpecker pecked a hole in the tree.(啄木鸟在树上啄了一个洞。)silkworm/slkw:m/ / n.蚕They are silkworm cocoons.(这个是蚕茧啊。)lay/le/ / v.产(蛋,卵)My canary has laid an egg.(我的金丝雀生了一个蛋。)come out of/ 从出来He was once seen to come out of the
12、 place.(有一次有人瞅见他从这里走出来。)produce/prdju:s;-du:s/ / v.生产We ought to and can produce more petroleum.(我们应该并且能够生产更多的石油。)thread/red/ / n.细丝This time Ill do it properly with a needle and thread.(这次,我要用针线将它缝好。)inside/nsad, n-/ / n.在里面The doors were locked from the inside.(门从里面锁上了。)museum/mjuzim/ / n.博物馆The m
13、useum contains the remains of Chinese antiquity.(博物馆藏有中国古代的遗物。)Unit 5(25个单词) 他把谈话逐渐引导到自己最热衷的话题上。topic/tpk/ / n.题目,话题He has led up to his favourite topic.(他把谈话逐渐引导到自己最热衷的话题上。)start with/ 从开始To work out a plan, one has to start with investigation.(制定计划要从调查研究入手。)start/st:t/ / v.开始Lets start running.(我们
14、开始跑步吧。)long ago/ 很久以前I told them that long ago.(我早已告诉他们了。)good luck/ 好运气At last you had good luck.(这一下你算是走运了。)Dragon Boat Festival/ 端午节Susan, do you know the Dragon boat festival is coming soon?(你知道端午节就快到了吗?)fifth/ff/ / num.第五Today is my daughters fifth birthday.(今天是我女儿的五岁生日。)body/bd/ / n.身体;尸体The m
15、ans body is so strong!(这个男人的身体真强壮!)moon cake/ 月饼I like the moon cake with nuts in it.(我喜欢里面有坚果的月饼。)Carnival/k:nivl/ / n.狂欢节I was this carnivals main attraction.(我曾是这个嘉年华里最有魅力的人。)Brazil/brzl/ / n.巴西(南美洲国家)Brazil has a big surplus of coffee.(巴西有很多剩余咖啡。)dragon/drgn/ / n.龙The dragon really flies.(龙真的飞走了
16、。)Day of the Dead/ 亡灵节The day of the dead is an ancient festival celebrated in Mexico.(亡灵节是墨西哥人的古老节日。)Mexico/meksk/ / n.墨西哥(北美洲国家)He took himself off to Mexico.(他突然动身去了墨西哥。)May Day/ 国际劳动节The parks are decorated for the May Day celebrations.(修饰公园,准备迎接五一。)Qingming Festival/ 清明节The Hanshi Festival was
17、usually one day before the Qingming Festival.(寒食节通常是在清明节前一天。)dress up/ 盛装打扮Mother loved to dress me up.(妈妈喜欢打扮我。)ask for/ 索要Only ask for help when you need it.(真正需要帮助时,才向人请求协助。)look like/ 像;看起来像You look like a nice upstanding young man.(你看起来像是一个正直的好青年。)triangle/tragl/ / n.三角,三角形Cut the sandwiches in
18、to triangles.(把三明治切成三角形。)remember/rmemb(r)/ / v.记得,记住Thats easy to remember.(那很容易记住。)be angry with/ 对生气Why should the teacher be angry with you?(老师干嘛对你生气?)jump into/ 跳进Dont jump into the pool.(不要跳到水池里。)die/da/ / v.死To explode in silence, or to die in it.(不在沉默中爆发,就在沉默中死亡。)row/r/ / v.划船Let us go for a
19、 row.(我们去划船吧。)Unit 6(11个单词)performance/pf:mns/ / n.演出The performance starts at seven.(演出七点开始。)ribbon dance/ 彩带舞This girl is doing a Silk Ribbon Dance.(这个女孩在跳彩带舞。)fan dance/ 扇子舞I would like to join fan dance team.(我想报名参加扇子舞队)piano/pn;p:-/ / n.钢琴He is learning to play the piano.(他在学钢琴。)drum/drm/ / n.鼓
20、,鼓声The war drum is beating.(战鼓敲响了。)violin/valn/ / n.小提琴Xiaoming used to play the violin.(小明曾经拉过小提琴。)act/kt/ / v.表演The comedians act drew a large crowd.(那个喜剧演员的表演吸引了一大批观众。)little/ltl/ / adj.小的Youve had chess on the brain since you were little.(你从很小的时候就对下棋产生了浓厚兴趣。)flower-drum dance/ n.花鼓舞Flower-drum d
21、ance is historic gifts from Anhui.(花鼓舞是安徽的历史礼品。)ladies and gentlemen/ 女士人,先生们This way, please, ladies and gentlemen.(下午好,女士们,先生们。)perform/pf:m/ / v.演出,表演Im looking forward to seeing you perform.(我期待着看你演出。)Unit 7(18个单词)storm/st:m/ / n.暴风雨The storm has subsided.(暴风雨停息了。)heavy/hev/ / adj.沉重的;大的How heav
22、y are you?(你有多重?)raincoat/renkt/ / n.雨衣I have a new raincoat.(我有一件新雨衣。)lightning/latn/ / n.闪电The lightning flashed across the sky.(闪电划过长空。)thunder/nd(r)/ / n.雷声I hear the rumble of thunder in the distance.(我听到远处雷声隆隆。)dangerous/dendrs/ / adj.危险的,不安全的Dont run down the stairs.Its dangerous!(不要跑下楼梯,太危险了
23、!)until/ntl;n-/ / conj.直到时Lets wait until the rain stops.(咱们等雨停了吧。)pass/p:s;ps/ / prep.通过,经过,度过Pass him the ball.(把球传给他。)thunderstorm/ndst:m/ / n.雷暴雨,大雷雨The thunderstorm stampeded the cattle.(大雷雨惊了牛群。)stormy/st:m/ / adj.暴风雨的It had been a night of stormy weather, with torrential rain and high winds.(
24、这是一个暴风雨之夜,大雨倾盆,强风呼啸。)fall down/ 落下Oh, no. He is falling down.(哦,不。他跌倒了。)rainwater/renw:t(r);-w-/ / n.雨水The rainwater dripped through a crack on the ceiling.(雨水从天花板的裂缝中滴下。)flow into/ 流入All rivers flow into the sea.(百川归海。)soil/sl/ / n.泥土,土壤Scientists study the composition of the soil.(科学家研究土壤的构成。)crop
25、/krp/ / n.农作物,庄稼The land is out of crop.(这块土地未种庄稼。)pour/p:(r)/ / v.灌,倒Pour the sauce over the pasta.(把酱汁浇在面食上。)roll/rl/ / v.摇摆Roll the meat in the breadcrumbs.(用面包屑将肉裹起来。)ready/red/ / adj.准备好的The man in front of the line is ready to run.(在起跑线前的人准备起跑。)Unit 8(15个单词)夏天结束了。end/end/ / n.末尾;尽头;终止The summe
26、r came to an end.(夏天结束了。)grade/gred/ / n.年级Im in class two,grade three.(我在三年级二班。)soon/su:n/ / adv.不久She was soon disillusioned.(她的梦想不久就幻灭了。)finish/fn/ / v.完成,结束I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish.(我打算继续下去,直到工作彻底完成。)final/fanl/ / adj.最终的The project is in its final stages.(这个
27、项目到了最后阶段。)exam/gzm/ / n.考试His exam results were good.(他的考试成绩不错。)maybe/meb/ / adv.大概,也许Maybe it is right.(这也许是对的。)worry/wr;w:r/ / v.担心Dont worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.(你别担心我,我能照顾好自己。)do ones best/ 尽力,努力One shall do ones best for the revolution.(一个人应该为革命尽力。)get/get/ / v.获得;收到Wha
28、t grade are you hoping to get?(你希望得到什么样的成绩?)result/rzlt/ / n.成绩;结果The result met my expectations.(结果在我的意料之中。)around/rand/ / adv.大约You can fly around the world.(你可以绕着世界飞一圈。)junior middle school/ 初中Im a student in grade one of junior middle school.(我是一位初中一年级的学生。)habit/hbt/ / n.习惯,习性Washing hands after
29、 lunch is a good habit.(午饭后洗手是一个好习惯。)study tip/ 学习技巧Talk to your group about good study tips.(与你的小组讨论好的学习技巧。)Unit 9(10个单词)老板搞忘了他要说啥了。forget/fget/ / v.忘记,遗忘The boss forgets what he is about to say.(老板搞忘了他要说啥了。)such/st/ / adv.这样的,如此的I cant take such humiliation!(我不能接受如此的耻辱!)Terra-cotta Warriors/ 兵马俑Th
30、ese Terra-cotta Warriors warriors are very life-like.(这些兵马俑非常逼真。)chairman/temn/ / n.主席He wired the chairman immediately.(他马上给主席发了电报。)Urumqi/u:ru:mt/ / n.乌鲁木齐I went as far as Urumqi.(我最远去过乌鲁木齐。)province/prvns/ / n.省This university is directly under the Province.(这所大学由省直接管。)capital/kptl/ / n.首都(府)Beij
31、ing is the capital of China.(北京是中国的首都。)ethnic groups/ 民族群体Culture of different ethnic groups have different content and features.(不同民族的群体文化具有不同的内容和特性。)colourful/klfl/ / adj.丰富多彩的The colourful balloons rose high into the air.(五颜六色的气球腾空而起。)handicraft/hndikr:ft;-krft/ / n.手工艺品She sells handicrafts to t
32、he tourists.(她向游客出售手工艺品。)Unit 10(11个单词)我觉得非常沮丧。feel/fi:l/ / v.觉得;给人以感觉I am feeling very depressed.(我觉得非常沮丧。)sad/sd/ / adj.伤心的,忧愁的You look sad in this picture.(这张照片你看起来很难过。)farewell/fewel/ / n.告别,欢送会I have come to bid you farewell.(我是来向你辞行的。)laugh/l:f;lf/ / v.笑I love it when I hear you laugh.(我喜欢听你笑。
33、)sleepy/sli:p/ / adj.困的,想睡的She felt sleepy when she was eating her breakfast.(她吃早饭的时候觉得很困。)bored/b:d/ / adj.无聊的,厌烦的There was a bored expression on her face.(她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。)snore/sn:(r)/ / v.打呼噜His loud snore kept me awake.(他的鼾声大得使我睡不着。)so long/ 再见Well, so long, pal, see you around.(再见了,朋友,咱们回见。)keep in touch/ 保持联系We must keep in touch with each other.(我们必须保持联系。)see you/ 再见I cant bear to see you like this.(我不忍看你这样。)till/tl/ / pron.直到为止He didnt realize that he was wrong up till the present moment.(到目前为止他还没意识到他错了。)11
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