中国矿产资源报告XXXX—英文.pdf
《中国矿产资源报告XXXX—英文.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中国矿产资源报告XXXX—英文.pdf(54页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Ministry of Land and ResourcesPeoples Republic of ChinaChina Mineral Resources2015GEOLOGICAL PUBLISHING HOUSEBEIJINGOctober,2015Chairman:Wang MinVice-chairman:Peng Qiming Xu Dachun Han Haiqing Members(surname stroke order):Yu Haifeng Wang Shaobo Bai Xingbi Long BaolinLiu Jian Liu Yuqiang Liu Faxian
2、Liu ShuchenChen Xiaoning Li Xiaobo Li Jinfa Wu TaipingYao Yichuan He Bingqing Cheng Liwei Bo ZhipingJu JianhuaEditor-in-chief:Han HaiqingAssociate editor-in-chief:Wang Shaobo Li Xiaobo Editorial Office:Cui Rongguo Yan Weidong Guo Juan Xu GuifenMa Jianming Bao Ronghua Lin Bolei Wang WeiSun Chunqiang
3、Editorial Staff (surname stroke order):Ma Jianming Wang Wei Wang Aimin Wang DejieDeng Feng Sun Chunqiang Yan Weidong Li JianLi Minglu Li Shuzhi Wu Jianshe Wu DengdingYang Hulin Lin Bolei Chen Congxi Chen LipingZhao Caisheng He Mingyu Luo Tuanjie Mo XiaohuiXu Guifen Guo Min Guo Juan Huang XuexiongCao
4、 Xinyuan Cui Rongguo Dong Qingji Bao RonghuaEditorial CommitteeIIn 2014,China has continued the implementation of National Exploration and Development Planning and achieved outstanding progress in geological prospecting,and it is the reserves&resources of major mineral resources that increased obvio
5、usly.There is a sustainable growth in the production and import of major mineral products as well as a further improvement in the supplying capacity.Efforts have been made to promote the survey and evaluation of geology and mineral resources,and better social services.To facilitate the construction
6、of ecological civilization,China has paid more attention to enhance the environmental recovery of mines,and over 25%of the land damaged by mining development has been reclaimed.Chinese government has further streamlined the administration,taken multiple measures to stimulate the market,standardized
7、the management of mineral resources,and achieved progress in the conservation and comprehensive utilization.Since 2014,China has canceled 23 examinations and approvals pertaining to geology and mineral resources,brought the mineral resources compensation rate of coal,oil and natural gas to zero and
8、applied ad valorem collection of resource tax on coal.In addition,China has released the first index criterion for the comprehensive utilization of mineral resources and the minimum index requirements for the extract recovery rate,concentration recovery rate and comprehensive utilization rate of 8 m
9、inerals.Ministry of Land and Resources has formulated the Report on China Mineral Resources since 2011,in order to make the public better understanding the situation of exploration and exploitation of mineral resources,obtain more knowledge on the policies regarding the management of mineral resourc
10、es,and enhance the capacity of public service and impel the opening of administrative information.This report systematically analyzes the situation of mineral resources,emphatically introduces the main progress in surveys and evaluations of geology and mineral resources,exploration,development and u
11、tilization of mineral resources,mine ecological civilization construction and management of mineral resources in China since 2014;reflects the dynamic state of mineral resources management from the perspectives of mineral resources planning,exploration&mining rights,reserves,exploration,supervision
12、and so on;expounds the reform progress and essential policies from the perspectives of the construction of policy system,reform of taxes and charges;presents the latest progress of Chinas technical innovation of geology and mining from the perspectives of geological theories and technologies of expl
13、oration and exploitation;summarizes the situation of international cooperation on mineral resources.We hope this report will be an important way to know of and understand the general situation ForewordIIof mineral resources in China for those who care for and support the countrys undertaking of mine
14、ral resources.The statistical data of this report are mainly sourced from the National Bureau of Statistics,the Ministry of Land and Resources and the General Administration of Customs of the Peoples Republic of China,excluding those of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,the Macau Special A
15、dministrative Region and Taiwan Province.ContentsIIIContentsChapter I Situation of Mineral Resources 1Chapter II Status of Mineral Resources 4I.Reserves&Resources 4II.Potential of Mineral Resources 7III.Registration of Exploration and Mining Rights 9Chapter III Exploration 10I.Exploration Investment
16、 10II.Energy Mineral Exploration 11III.Exploration of Metallic and Non-metallic Minerals 12IV.Groundwater Exploration 13Chapter IV Development and Utilization of Mineral Resources 14I.Mining Fixed Assets Investment 14II.Production and Consumption 15III.Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization 17Ch
17、apter V Mine Ecological Environment Construction 22I.Geological Environment Restoration 22II.Green Mining Development 23Chapter VI Mineral Resources Management and Policies 24I.Items Subject to Administrative Examination and Approval 24II.Taxes and Fees 30IVChina Mineral Resources 2015III.Mineral Re
18、sources Planning 32IV.Management of Exploration and Mining Rights 32V.Management of Geological Survey Qualifications 33Chapter VII Geological Survey and Geological Data Service 36I.Basic Geological Survey 36II.Survey and Evaluation of Mineral Resources 37III.Geological Data Management and Service 39
19、Chapter VIII Scientific and Technological Innovation and International Cooperation 42I.Basic Geological and Mineral Theoretical Research 42II.Techniques of Mineral Exploration,Exploitation and Utilization 43III.Technical Standards for Geology and Mineral Resources 44IV.International Cooperation 451S
20、ituation of Mineral ResourcesChapterChapter I Situation of Mineral ResourcesThe global mining industry has witnessed a continuing depression along with the economic rebalancing and a weak demand for mineral products,which has been challenging the globe since 2014.At the same time,China has entered t
21、he phase of adjustment in its mining development.In order to stimulate market and propel the transformation and upgrading of the mining industry,Chinese government has intensified the geological exploration and improved the conservation and comprehensive utilization of mineral resources,streamlined
22、the administration and improved social service.Deep comprehension of mineral resources potential.In 2014,China has spent RMB114.5 billion on geological exploration,and there are 249 newly-discovered large and medium-sized ore fields.Significant breakthroughs have been made in the exploration of oil
23、and gas resources,and the geological reserves of shale gas 106.8 billion cubic meters first reported.The newly-discovered geological reserves of oil are 1.06 billion tons and those of natural gas reach 943.8 billion cubic meters.In the 45 major minerals,the reserves&resources of 36 minerals increase
24、,among which the remaining technically recoverable reserves of oil rise by 2.0%and those of natural gas increased by 6.5%;the reserves&resources of coal grow by 3.2%and those of iron ore increased by 5.6%,copper 6.3%,bauxite 3.2%and gold 9.4%.The latest dynamic evaluation on oil and gas resources in
25、dicates that geological resources of oil have reached 108.5 billion tons,natural gas 68 trillion cubic meters,shale gas 134 trillion cubic meters,and coal-bed methane 36.8 trillion cubic meters.The potential evaluation of 25 major minerals shows the average discovery rate of mineral resources is 30.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 中国 矿产资源 报告 XXXX 英文
限制150内