甘肃省金塔县第四中学九年级英语 单元要点(无答案) 人教新目标版.doc
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1、 单元要点Unit 1词汇:modern_(反义词 ) all_(反义词) both_(反义词)shoot_(名词) twenty_(序数词) tie_(现在分词) luck_(副词) so_(同义词 )dive_(名词) swim(名词) design(名词)include(介词) none (反义词) without(反义词)短语:1、在电视上on TV 2.赢得一块金牌 win / get a gold medal 3.打破世界记录break / hold ( keep ) a record 4.在竞赛初at the opening event5.在射击方面in shooting 6.送
2、到sendto7.在奥运会上at the Olympics 8.去游泳 go swimming 9.在学得好be good at=do well in 10.女子100米自由泳womens 100-metre freestyle=womens 100 metres freestyle 11.尽可能的快as fast as sb. Can =as fast as possible 12.结束,完了be over 13.同时at the same time 14.跳上跳下jump up and down 15.高兴,激动be excited 16.创造世界记录set a world record
3、17.加入,参加compete in doing sth. 18.张贴,挂起put up 19.有了注意 have an ( a good ) idea 20.穿过(平面) go across 21.穿过(空间) go through 22.写下,记下write (it) down 23.另外两次two more times= another two times 24.放弃(它)give (it)up doing sth. 25.在学校at school 26.能,会can=be able to 27.对谈话talk to / with sb. 28.谈论talk about 29.在末(尽头
4、)at the end of / at the beginning of 30.在13岁 at age 13 = at the age of 13 31.赶上,跟上catch up with 32.尽力do ones best 33.认为,想出think of 思考,考虑think about 34. 似乎 It seems that 35.准时 on time / 及时in time 36.没有做某事without doing sth. 37.祝你好运 Good luck to you 38.你也一样the same to you 39.静止站立 stand still 40. 如此有趣的一
5、本书Such an interesting book = so interesting a book 41.信任某人believe in sb. 42. 最后in the end = at last = finally 43.一个接一个one by one = one after another 三.句型:1.Have you watched the Olympics on TV? 2.What does this word mean?= Whats the meaning of this word ? = What do you mean by this word ?3.At Olympic
6、s he won a gold metal in shooting. 4.Have you ever gone swimming?5.He is two metres tall. 6.I have never seen such an interesting match.7.I wont be able to sleep. 8.I asked him what I should do.9.He did his best to catch up with the others. 10.Thanks for your help(helping me). 11.It seems that Lily
7、is ill . = Lily seems to be ill .12. I could swim when I was an eight year boy .= I was able to swim at the age of eight .四.语法:1.非谓语动词:1) 想要做某事 want to do sth 2)需要做某事need to do sth 3)设法做某事 try to do sth 4)开始做某事begin to do sth=begin doing sth=start to do sth=start doing sth 5)尽力做某事do ones best to do
8、sth 6)轮流做某事take turns to do sth 7)喜欢做某事(习惯性)like doing sth=love doing sth 8) 喜欢做某事(偶然性)like to do sth=love to do sth 9)停止做某事stop doing sth 10)停下来去做某事stop to do sth 11)练习做某事practise doing sth 12)继续做某事keep doing sth 2.It seems that=seem to do sth似乎要做某事 eg.It seems that he will win.=He seems to win.3.i
9、nteresting有趣的(修饰物) exciting令人激动的(修饰物) surprising 令人吃惊的(修饰物) interested 对感兴趣(修饰人) excited激动的(修饰人) surprised 吃惊的(修饰人)4.副词短语接代词,代词放在副词前.副词:up,down,on,off,away,back put (it)up write (it) down turn(it) on turn (it)off put (them)away give (it)back5.双宾语:give sb sth=give sth to sb pass sb sth=pass sth to sb
10、 show sb sth=show sth to sb buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 6.so+形容(副)词 such+a (an)+形容词+名词/ so +形容词 + a( an ) +名词 such+形容词+名词(复数) / 不可数名词 7.make(keep)+宾语 +形容词 “使得怎么样,使保持状态”make me sad/keep the door closed8.提建议的五种句型(1)What about / how about doing sth. ( 2) . Shall we do sth. ? ( 3). Lets do sth. Shall we?
11、( 4) Why dont you do sth. ?= Why not do sth. ?9.宾语从句: 1)引导词:陈述句-that一般疑问句-if (whether)2.I am good at_(draw) and Jenny does well in_(swim).4.The book is very_.I am _in the book.(interest) We were very _to see such an_match.(excite)5.It seems that she is ill.=_seems_ _ill.6. We saw the match_(luck). 8
12、.She bought me a present.=She bought a present_me.9.He doesnt know where he should go.=He doesnt know_ _ _.20. Mike has been to the Great Wall twice_ _ _ has Mike been to the Great Wall?(划线部分提问)21.I have already finished the work.I _ finished the work _.(否定句)22.Theyve never learned Japanese,_ _?23.I
13、 dont know where I should buy Christmas presents. (简单句I dont know where_ _ Christmas presents.24.He is busy. (She said) (24-31连接宾语从句)She said _ he _ busy.26. She will go to see her grandma. (She told me) She told me _she _ _to see her grandma.30. She got up very late. (She told us) She told us she_
14、_up very late.31. The earth goes round the sun. (Our teacher said) Our teacher said_the earth_round the sun.35. Hurry up! Or youll be late.(写出同一句) _ _ _ hurry up, youll be late.36.I think he will help his friends.(改为否定句) I _ _ he _ help his friends.37. She spent 20 yuan on that book.(写出同一句) She spen
15、t 20 yuan _ _ that book. She _ 20 yuan _ that book. That book _ _ 20 yuan.Unit 2词汇:1.weather_(同音词) 2.locate_(形容词) 3.thick_(反4.whole_(同音词) 5.all_(同义词) 6.long_(名词) 7.kilo_(复数)8.usual_(反义词) 9.possible_ _(反义词)10. far , thin , fat , good , well , bad , badly , much , few , little( 比较级,最高级)二、短语:1打破纪录break
16、 a record 2.有了注意have an idea 3.累了get tired 4.轮流take turns 5.许多的a lot of(lots of) 6.保持世界记录hold a world record 7.坐落于be located(in/on/at)8.在顶上on the top of 9.多于,超过more than=over / less than 10.在世界上in the world = all over the world = around the world 11.用脚站着stand on feet 12.创造世界记录set a world record 13.通
17、常,一般来说on average 14.在记录上on record 15.象那样 like that/ this 16.找出,查明find out 17.写下它write it down 18.离远 far from 19.另一些牛奶some more milk 20.弹吉他play the guitar 21.不得不,必须have to = must 22.以为自豪be proud of 23.发送邮件 sent an e-mail 24.顺便说by the way 25.充满,装满be full of=be filled with 26.总是,一直all the time 27.参加(活动
18、) take part in 28.在电视上班 on TV 29.在收音机上 on the radio 30. 有趣的事something funny 31.不停止without stopping32. in seven hours = seven hours later七小时后 33. four times as big as = four times bigger than 四倍大33. twice as long as = twice longer than两倍长 34.使某人吃惊的是 to ones surprise 35.因惊讶 be surprised at 36. brush o
19、nes teeth刷牙37. make a list of shopping/ records制作一份购物清单 38. find out查明 39.no =not .any 40. such a thick book = so thick a book / such bad weather / such good information 三.句型: 1.I dont know whether it will make you tall. 2.Ihave two bananas for lunch.3.Thats very kind of you.-Its nothing. 4.Can you
20、tell me something funny?5.I like traveling. 6.Its located on the top of the hill.7.The Great Wall is more than 7240 kilometres long. 8.China hopes to hold the Olympic Games.9.Supper is more important than a record. 10.He is two times as tall as I.11.The box is so heavy. I have never seen such an int
21、eresting book. He has so many things to do.12.Im trying to break a world record. 13.He kept reading all the morning.14.Its full of clothes. 15.I was surprised to read the bad news.16.Its time for me to go to bed. 17.Thats very kind of you .四.语法:1.非谓语动词:1)轮流做某事take turns to do sth2)迫使某人做某事make sb do
22、sth 3)希望做某事hope to do sth 4)设法做某事try to do sth 5)试着做某事try doing sth 6)继续做某事keep doing sth 7)让某人做某事let sb do sth 8)惊奇地做某事be surprised to do sth 9) would love to do sth.想要做某事 10) have sth. to do 有某事要做 11) finishing doing sth.12) Its time to do sth. = Its time for sth. = Its time for sb. To do sth. 是做某
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