Unit2要点与练习课件八年级英语上册.pptx
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1、Unit 2 Numbers要点,2020.9.21,Part 1 Words,1. number n. 数字 a number of 许多 numerous adj. 许多的There were a number of major causes of the financial crisis in 2008.I have_ lessons next week.,numerous,2. instruction n. 指示;命令 instruct v. 指导、命令、通知 instructor 指导书(员) instructive adj. 有教育意义的,有启发的Each player is gi
2、ven _ in this game.A doctor will often _ patients to exercise.An instructor is someone or something that tells you how to do something.,instructions,instruct,3. check v. & n. 核查;核实 check in 登记入住 check out 退房 check sth 检查、核实某物 check with sb 跟某人核实、询问 check that+从句It is wise to _ with your doctor befor
3、e going on a diet.Wed better _ that they are the right pills. Ill call the hotel. Ill tell them well _ in tomorrow. They packed and _ out of the hotel.,check,check,check,checked,4. India n. 印度;Indian n. once upon a time 6. wise adj. 充满智慧的; wisdom n. 智慧,7. challenge v. After lunch, Carey challenged m
4、e to a game of tennis.challenge sb to do sth. 向某人质疑,考验能力I _Jim to deny his fault in this accident. face/meet a challenge 迎接挑战 We should face this _ bravely.,challenged,challenge,8. promise v. He _ that the rich would no longer get preferential treatment.,promised,The post office has _ to solve the p
5、roblem on Friday. My mom _ me a dress if I can get the first prize in the competition.,promised,promises,9. prize n. 奖赏;奖品 win a prize获奖 v. 重视、珍视10. double v. & adj. (使)加倍;两倍的、双重的 The number of managers must _to 100 within 3 years. There is a _ bed in this room.,double,double,11. amount n. 数量 a big/
6、 large /small amount of money/information大量的(接不可数n.)12. gold n. & adj. 金子;金子的; golden adj. 金色的 gold medal金牌 a gold ring金戒指 golden age黄金时代 golden hair金发 golden wedding金婚 goldfish金鱼,13. instead adv. 代替; instead of=in place of代替某物/某人 而不是 take the place of代替,顶替 We should do something _ just talking abou
7、t it. If you cant attend the meeting, I can go _.14. and so on 等等=etc.=and so forth,instead of,instead,15. realize v. 认识到= be aware of;反:be unaware of v.实现= achieve=e true realize a mistake认识到错误;=be aware of a mistake realize ones dream实现梦想=achieve ones dream=make ones dream come true realization n.
8、认识/实现/领悟 As soon as we _ something was wrong, we moved the children away.,realized,16. the rest of sth. 剩余的;part of sth.部分17. order n.顺序、命令 in order to do sth. 为了做某事 in order 整齐、有条理 out of order 次序颠倒、发生故障order v. 命令、点菜、预定 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做 order that从句 命令order sth for sb 为某人预定 My mother _ m
9、e to finish my homework. Ive _ a restaurant for us.,ordered,ordered,18. copy v. 抄写;誊写;拷贝;复印; copy down 抄写下来19. correctly adv. 准确无误地;正确地; correct adj. 正确的; v. 改正incorrectly adv. 错误地 20. traffic n. 交通 (uncountable n.); heavy traffic 交通拥挤21. accident n. (交通)事故; 小失误 accidentally adv. 意外地;偶然地= by acciden
10、t=by chance22. figure n. 数字 v.计算 figure out 算出、解决23. rise vi. 升起(rose;risen); 反义词:fall (fell; fallen),24. 上升:go up; increase; rise; jump; shoot 下降: go down; decrease; fall; decline; drop25. Rome 罗马; Roman罗马人;Romans (pl.)More practice 中的单词: 26. count v. 数数;计算;清点 27. finger n. 手指(拇指以外); thumb 拇指28. to
11、e n. 脚趾 29. mark n. 做记号 (v.),30. stick n. 棍;条; v. 坚持;粘住 (stick to sth.) 31. token n. 标志;信物 32. clay n. 粘土 33. string n. 细绳;带子;线 34. develop v. 发展; 开发;研制; development n. 发展;研发 developing a.发展中的 developed a. 发达的35. abacus n.算盘 pl. abaci 36. system n. 体系;系统,补充: 时间单位:year; month; week; day; hour; minute
12、; second长度单位:mile; kilometer; metre; centimeter, millimeter; micrometer(微米); yard (码)质量单位:ton; kilogram; gram,货币单位:dollar; pound yuan; cent; (美国货币:cent 一美分;nickel 5美分;dime十美分;quarter 25美分,dollar美元;dead president美元(俚称); buck: dollar的俚称) 面积单位:acre 公顷;square metre; square kilometer,Part 2 Phrases,1. th
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