新概念英语第三册 Lesson 49知识点梳理 讲义.docx
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1、Lesson 49 The ideal servantrambling rmbladj. 不规则的,布局凌乱的rambling adj. (esp. of buildings, streets, towns, etc.) extending in various directions irregularly(尤指建筑物、街道、城镇等)无规则地向各方延伸的,布局凌乱的She had a huge, rambling country house called The Gables.ramble v.& n. 漫步,闲逛I like rambling in the country.Theres pl
2、enty to discover as you ramble around this little island. I quite like the idea of going for a ramble one weekend.rambler n. 漫步者Exploring really deep caves is not a task for the Sunday afternoon rambler.sentimentally sentmentladv. 情感上;多情地sentimental adj. 1. relating to emotions instead of reason 情感的
3、(而非理智的)for sentimental reasonsHe wasnt the sort of person who kept things for sentimental reasons.sentimental valueThe rings that were stolen were of great sentimental value. have a sentimental attachment to He had a sentimental attachment to his birth-place.sentimental adj. 2. making people experie
4、nce feelings of sadness, sympathy, love, etc., especially in a deliberate and obvious way 煽情的a sentimental song / book / moviesentimental adj. 3. expressing feelings of sadness, sympathy, love etc., especially in a way that seems inappropriate 多愁善感的Im just a sentimental old man. sentimentally adv.be
5、 sentimentally attached to The couple are sentimentally attached to each other.She was sentimentally attached to this house, for even though it was far too big for her needs, she persisted in living there long after her husbands death.preside przadv. 主持(会议等);掌管,领导preside at 主持I shall be pleased to p
6、reside at your meetings.They asked if I would preside at the committee meeting. preside over 掌管,领导The city council is presided over by the mayor. Finch presided over the company for 30 years.Aunt Harriet presided over an invisible army of servants that continuously scrubbed, cleaned, and polished.Ho
7、wever, there is an even more insidious kind of pollution that particularly affects urban areas and invades our daily lives, and that is noise.An all-night party on New Years Eve, provided me with a good excuse for not carrying out either of these new resolutions on the first day of the year, but on
8、the second, I applied myself assiduously to the task.I wanna hold you till I die, till we both break down and cry. I wanna hold you till the fear in me subsides.unrelenting nrlentadj. 不屈不挠的;持续不断的unrelenting adj. 1. extremely determined, never weakening in effort or admitting defeat 非常坚决的,不屈不挠的He was
9、 unrelenting in his search for the truth about his father.She will be remembered as an unrelenting opponent of racial discrimination.unrelenting adj. 2. an unpleasant situation that is unrelenting continues for a long time withoutstopping(不愉快的事)持续不断的an unrelenting downpour of rainthe unrelenting pre
10、ssures of the job relentlessher relentless pursuit of perfectiona regime that was relentless in its persecution of dissidents the relentless crying of a small babya family facing relentless financial problems relent v. 态度缓和;减弱At last her father relented and came to visit her. The pressure on us to f
11、inish this task will not relent.incessant adj. (usually disapproving) never stopping (贬义)持续不断的,没完没了的incessant noise / rain / chatterA recent survey of the effects of noise revealed (surprisingly?) that dogs barking incessantly in the night rated the highest form of noise pollution on a scale ranging
12、 from 1 to 7.perpetual / eternal / everlasting adj. 永恒的,长久的;没完没了的insistent adj. 声音持续不断的;坚持要求的persistent adj. 坚持不懈的;没完没了的disillusion dslu:nv. 使幻想破灭disillusion v. to make someone realize that something which they thought was true or good is not really true or good 使幻想破灭I hate to disillusion you, but n
13、ot everyone is as honest as you. be disillusioned with / byVoters are disillusioned with / by the democratic process. be disenchanted with After three divorces he became disenchanted with married life. be disappointed with / by / at feel let downlet sb. downqualification kwlfkenn. 资格,能力;文凭,资质证书quali
14、fication n. an ability or quality that you need in order to do a particular job or position(某工作需要的)资格,能力qualification for Previous teaching experience is a necessary qualification for this job. qualification to do sth.There have been questions about his qualifications to lead the company.Does he hav
15、e the right qualifications to become a Supreme Court Justice?qualification n. 2. an official record showing that you have finished a training course or have the necessary skills, etc. 文凭,资质证书academic / vocational qualificationsYoull never get a good job if you dont have any qualifications. qualify v
16、.(使)有资格或能力qualify asHe qualified as a doctor last year. qualify sb. to do sth.The test qualifies you to drive heavy vehicles. qualify sb. for sth.This training course will qualify you for a better job. Membership qualifies you for a discount on purchases. It is a good thing (that) 幸亏It is a good thi
17、ng that we brought an umbrella.If she were alive today she would not be able to air her views on her favourite topic of conversation: domestic servants.If + S. + did / were , S. + would / should / could / might + do air v. to express your opinions publicly 公开表达air ones views / opinions / grievances/
18、 complaints (on ) In an interview, the singer aired his views on family life.造句:在会上每个人都将有机会 (get a chance) 当前的局势发表看法。At the meeting everyone will get a chance to air their views on the current situation.a topic of conversation / discussion / debate一个交谈的/讨论的/辩论的话题a sensitive / controversial topic 一个敏
19、感的/引人争议的话题domestic servantmaidservant public servant civil servantReaders happily accepted the fact that an obscure maidservant was really the heros mother. The Swedes were the first to recognize that public officials like civil servants, police officers, health inspectors or tax-collectors can make
20、 mistakes or act over-zealously in the belief that they are serving the public.leisurely adj. & adv. done without hurrying 悠闲的/地,从容的/地a leisurely bath / meal / strollCouples strolled leisurely along the beach.做家务do (the) houseworkdo (the) household chores洗衣服do the laundrydo the washing洗碗do / wash th
21、e dishes do the washing-upShe was sentimentally attached to this house, for even though it was far too big for her needs, she persisted in living there long after her husbands death.attach sth. to sth.The sides of the dish were so smooth that it was almost impossible to attach hawsers and chains to
22、the rim without damaging it.be attached to sb. / sth.to like someone or something very much, because you have known them or had them for a long time 依恋Ive never seen two people so attached to each other. The children are very attached to their grandparents.Weve grown deeply attached to this house an
23、d would hate to move. I am sentimentally attached to my old guitar.much / far too Alice is far too young to get married. slightly / a little / a bit / a little bit too I think youre a bit too young to watch this.persist v. 1. to continue to do sth. in spite of difficulties or opposition, in a way th
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