机械类专业词汇表.pdf
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1、?slot type screwdriver?one-point perspective?epoxy resin adhesive?epoxy glue?two-dimensional?!binary?#$?%?&diode?(second tap?)?*?+two-way switch,?!?.-!metric/?0!1artefact/?2?3man-made board/?4?0?5?6ergonomics;human engineering/?4?7?8human dimension/?4?9?:?6anthropometry;anthropometrics;?tool;?carria
2、ge;?Atool post;Btool rest;B?C?tool rest bracket;EDGF?Hapron;HI?3saddle Jforce J?K?L?Mtriangle of force J?NIOGPMparallelogram of force JQPMQPM?J6polygon of force JR?Sforce resolution JBGT?Ulacquer J?Vmoment J?Wcouple J?VX Ylaw of moment J-Z?Gforce-distance graph Jforce diagram J?line of force Jeffort
3、,?_cross halving joint,?Philip s head screw,?Philip s type screwdriver?7T 7tee square a?a?a?a?K?b?c?dthree-jaw chuck K?L7set square K?L?M?e?f?g?hriangulation tie K?L?itriangular file K?j4three-dimensional K?kmlon.p?q?rchloroform K?s?tu.vumelamine K?three-point perspective wxUpainting w?yenamelling z
4、j?varnish|M?fork centre mask J.Ushellac?spanner?c3?c3blockboard;solid corestock-laminated board:!2mass production&ooPrebate plane?miniature router plane?small wire bender?mini bender?I)GEminiature circuit breaker(MCB)?pinion San Cheong 0?workpiece 0?I beam 0?working surface 0?!working drawing 0?benc
5、h;working table 0tool 0?tool storage 0well 0 tool steel 0?workshop 0?workshop safety 0?5?Elettering 0?5g?engineering system 0?5?engineering drawing 0?methylated spirit M?brace M?brace bit bow saw;hacksaw hacksaw blade Fhacksawing machine .?.?.?.?imbalance?non-ferrous metal?blind hole?_lapped dovetai
6、l joint?asymmetry?stainless steel?X?unstable equilibrium centre?centre line?centre punch centre drill centre bit?central processing unit(CPU)neutral?.?neutral equilibrium?neutral axis?3medium density fibre board(MDF)?i?second cut medium carbon steel neutral wire?4 complementary metal oxide semicondu
7、ctors(CMOS)&cutting tool?cutting fluid?depth of cut?chip?tangential sawing?knurling?EER?R?parting off?E0parting tool !hook ;plastic cutter?tensol$#&%reverse biased(?inverting amplifier inverter*)reflection,+?-back e.m.f.?/10feedback 2?34?thinner 256gear rack 2789natural timber 27:?;air seasoning=J1?
8、Jgravitational force?MAheart-shaped cam 9heartwood?mandrel Bcore pin 0hand tool 0junior hacksaw paring?C?D?Ehand vice handle Fgloves?G?Ubrushing lacquer H?barrow IJ?portable jigsaw I,+?0portable power tool Ielectric hand drill?Khand feed?M?brace?hand drill ihand file 3handsaw Lbradawl?MNhand rolling
9、 machine OAO?Pstrut OBOsupport Ofulcrum;pivot Q?text RS#direction RS#&Tpointing needle Rsquare bar RUMsquare waveform RUVWsquarer R?63rectangular die RXY?ZXYgrid paper Rsquare tube Rblock diagram Risquare file Rdsquare shank bit R?square nut RP?Pfirmer chisel 8wood 80woodwork 80?0?=_woodwork area 80
10、?0?woodworker s bench 80 Fwood turning lathe;woodworking lathe 80?acarpenter s pencil 80Fthicknessing and planning machine 86?8?bwood screw 89timber 89?wood turning 89?0wood turning tools 8?3?cd3chipboard 8?_corner strip joint 8d?edoming mallet 8ffpatterns 8wood strip 8gureaformal dehyde resin glue
11、8irasp 8?b86?wood screw 8emallet hHithrust bearing hH?=jthrust washer k,lproportion k,l7scale k,l?proportionality constant k,l=mproportional limit k,ncomparator k,o?:specific heat capacity?p?q?horizontal plane?r?7spirit level?s?tvu)tearth leakage circuit breaker(ELCB)=wsxyzpolyester resin=w?2?|Mresi
12、n casting?Ysilicon carbide paper|firing fork?xkerosene?transformer?grinder?d,?(?0electrical discharge machining 0?methylated spirit Etongs 1live wire?fire brick b?b?M?dog clutch 63?fdie 63?f?die holder(stock)63?die nuts?+animal glue xYtracing paper?+X YNewton s laws of motion b?b?Mdog clutch?=acrylo
13、nitrile-butadiene-stryrene(ABS)?spindle?motif(Y?)ream recess fhollowing block flange?flange coupling cam?cam-action fitting+cam drive d?raised head screw|?addition process xoiling?accelerator?function=&power factor?(?power amplifier?3power amplifier board w4#power transistor,Bow s notation A?X)Bauha
14、us?A?semi-permanent joining _halving joint _stopped housing joint(8)ihalf-round rasp;turning gouge ihalf-round file d?bsnap rivet?4semiconductor)?(o:?)calorie Ycard paper 79calipers?L?Lchamfer?machinability Nfeasibility?5reversible process compressibility*variable resistor ORrquadrant Ob?c?dfour-jaw
15、 independent chuck O()four-centre method 7outside calipers M2shaping M?outline Hextrapolation?firmer gouge?external thread?!2?threading Pconvex edge?appearance*distortion?s?unylon;polyamide(PA)?T?atechnical felt-tip pen?hlateral adjusting level?7?8?7?8stock size,?&?mains frequency(8)iflat rasp?7?rsp
16、irit level?Np?qparallel projection?N?parallel turning?ND?Eparallel vice?Nbparallel nailing Cflat faced spokeshave Cforstner bit 3e?fslab construction?%?%=j?1U?%smoothing choke?%G1UGsmoothing capacitor?%)smoothing circuit?3surface plate?plan?flatter translation _corner halving joint*Eflat nose pliers
17、?router plane?balance;equilibrium?Jequilibrant?equilibrium condition?,balanced bridge d;square nose gouge?smooth cut|Mhollowing|Mraising routing machine routing fitting;polishing polisher WBunsen burner?4intrinsic semiconductor?flip-flop./10positive feedback?normalizing#&%?forward bias p?qorthograph
18、ic projection p?qorthographic drawing UMsinusoidal waveform p?qfront projection elevation;front elevation?.anode?spur gear?3surface plate?permanent joining YY?3corrugated board Wcambium layer WVproduction drawing Wrubber cement W?cast steel W?cast iron function 8poplar PVA glue;white glue?leather sa
19、ndbag?leather?leather glue leather shoes contents?:#:vector?limestone Aw4quartz crystal oscillator asbestos;asbestus Plaster of Paris?Uoscilloscope j4pictorial drawing?%alternating current(a.c.)?%a.c.voltage?e?fcross-linked structure?gilding metal?volt?JBclear lacquer?bright drawn mild steel(B.D.M.S
20、.)?*light dependent resistor(LDR)?96photoelasticity?smoothing plane?I?photoelectric effect?lustre _closed housing joint Jcoplanar force?sco-polymerization?scopolymer covalent bond resonance)3printed circuit board(PCB)Mallotropy coaxial cable!equality of temperature#:?:vector#:#vector sum Jresultant
21、force%$Eclose mouth tongs|?&(#&secondary colour|1composite|?)composite material alloy 0 alloy tool steel bXBdowel/.tempering/*Jrestoring force/*J?Wrestoring couple/resilience/10.feedback*earth wire Q,+?;?multi-point cutter Q?-?.?0/1?2?foam plastics QR_?pinned joint Q434multi-media Qwpolycrystallinit
22、y Q+Qmultivibrator QPM?J6JQPMpolygon of force?5letter punch?3letter stencil?safety?76,8safety rule?gsafety factor?9:safety precaution?7;safety goggle?safety box?ampere?%ammeter!spur annual ring|cost|Mforming Afastener bclout nail;cramp BBbracket Cshrinkage crank?crank shaft ED3ED7French curve Feffic
23、ient FI%effective current 1?Gash HHspolypropylene(PP)Ibamboo J?Lclaw hammer Kageing Lrib MN*texture O(Pdegree of freedom O+Q!automatic control O+?Kauto-feed O7:?;natural seasoning ORN:self-inductance ORNself-induction&ST&colour&?tone&Ucolour wheel NV?(W?X?epicyclic gear Y?Y?Y?Y?Z?*?+toggle-switch,+,
24、+series-wound motor-potential energy 5-5potential gradient displacement dislocation _elongation?0?work hardening work done construction line a?slow density polyethylene(LDPE)aUlow-pass filter alow voltage a?low carbon steel blayout cxioil-less bearing d0d?0cold working d0?cold work hardening d&cool
25、colour dN?cold rolling de?g?cooling system de?cooling effect de?%:coolant rate dfUyzepoxy resin gihburr planing d3?3particle board jair blower jsfjfblow moulding j#blow pipe?ferrous metal:moisture content kcross-cut chisel lRmnroot mean square value l?Lp?q%Lp?qisometric drawing lW+uniform circular m
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