2020年10月自考英语(二)真题及答案(共10页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二 ) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共 8页。满分l00分,考试时间l50分钟。考生答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。必须对应试卷上的题号使用 2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。选择题区第一部分:阅读判断(第ll0题,每题 l分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据
2、短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about. By“gree
3、n”we mean the pact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into a travel agency, pick up brochures(宣传册)read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the pho
4、ne. The second is to go onto the InternetThe Internet holds many advantages over the travelagencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day. The travel agents, however, are usually very busy at times when people can actually go, i.e. lunch hours or
5、at the weekend. You could use the telephone, but you wouldnt be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays, so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison w
6、ebsites. They search through lots of different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used cant be good for
7、 the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being gre
8、en.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Gi
9、ven5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidaysby telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There arelimited choices at price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Travel agencies make the best use of pri
10、ce comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.Booking online is a way to save the environment._A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第1115题,每题2分,共l0分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。Urban GardeningUrba
11、n gardening refers to the practice of planting a garden c the city. Apartments, town homes, and other areas with little or no land are being used for gardening. This method of gardening is becoming more common as the amouns of land for gardening in cities is becoming smaller and smaller.Containers,
12、hanging baskets and raised beds are examples of items people use to create a garden in a confined space. Some cities also offer a shared community garden for people who have no room to grow plants at home.Many types of plants can be g ow in containers and baskets. Tomatoes and peppers, for instance,
13、 can grow in containers on windowsills(窗台)Plants grown on a windowsill should 00Zi.bhaNoaanamMb00miabIaIasos.moeNe containers or baskets in the kitchen. They do not require much space and can be handy f cooking.People who want to grow more plants may use raised beds which are usually made of wood pi
14、eces and filled with a mixture of soil and fertilizers. They can be built on top of any hard surface , including roof tops. People like them because the beds often cost much less than most other methods of gardening.Community gardening could be an option for anyone who does not have space for a gard
15、en at home. Most cities that offer this will rent a small plot and to someone for a fee, or allow them to use it free of charge. Instead of dividing the and into separate plots, some cities allow everyone in the neighborhood to share and work on the same land. This method could be beneficial for peo
16、ple in the neighborhood who share the passion for growing things.11. Urban gardening came into being as a result of.A. the lack of land for gardeningB. new technologyC. government encouragementD. the increasing population12. The word“confined” (Para. 2) means.A. openB.emptyC. limitedD. occupied13. P
17、lants grown on windowsills require a lot of.A. waterB. spaceC. soilD. sunlight14. Raised beds are popular because they.A. are efficientB. are cheapC. last longD. contain fertilizers15. Community gardening is beneficial because itA. saves more landB. requires less workC. increases outputD. connects p
18、eople非选择题区第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第1625题,每题l分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第l620题后所给的6个选项中为第15段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第2125题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。My Science TeacherUsually when people decide to be teachers, they go to college, get a degree, and finda job at a schoolThey prepare lesson plans
19、, give out homework, and make up tests. Tothem, it is just a job, a way to make a living. But for my science teacher, Mrs. Cook teaching is not just her job; its who she is. She teaches through her heart.She has so much enthusiasm in her lessons. She is the one who goes out late at night to buy 10 p
20、ounds of sugar for our experiments. She brings in water, from the nearby canal to make her point, and to make us remember the lesson. She makes us think that each new fact could change our lives.Mrs. Cook wants all of us to do well in school. She tries to reach each student. She neither ignores the
21、sleeping kid in the back, nor lets the problem students alone. She shows special concern to slow students, and often helps them after school. None of us can slip away from her attention.Middle school is probably one of the hardest times of our lives. We change friends sooften, and fight with our par
22、ents constantly. But Mrs. Cook has made this year so much better for us than it could have been. we know that if we had to turn to anybody, it would be her. And Im not alone in feeling this way; she is a role model for our whole class.Science had never been my favorite subject . I had never borrowed
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