高中英语[新人教版必修5]Unit 1 great scientists单元同步测试.doc
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1、Unit1 Great scientists单元同步测试I. 单项选择1. The invention of steam engine greatly sped up the industrial revolution, which _ a lot to the take-off of the world. A. led B. contributed C. constructed D. exposed 2. From my point of view, the theory that _ by the scientist is not quite scientific. A. was rise
2、n B. brought up C. had been raised D. was put forward 3. It is clear that no use can be made _radium _ we dont know clearly the characteristics of it. A. from; if B. of; unless C. from; unless D. of; if 4. We have to _ everything question in detail _ we take action. A. conclude; before B. make analy
3、sis of; when C. expose; until D. analyze; before 5. It will be many years _the doctors and medical scientists can find _ for cancer. A. since; cures B. when; treatments C. before; cures D. until; treatments 6. After several years of observation, the research group _ the conclusion that language acqu
4、isition is faster when students _ to the situation where it is spoken. A. has come to; expose B. have arrived at; are exposed C. has concluded; are exposed D. have reached; expose 7. Samples of blood from Cholera infected patients have been sent to the blood center _. A. to be checked B. to be exami
5、ned C. to test D. being tested 8. It has been announced by our provincial government that another two medical teams will be sent to _ the injured people in the severe earthquake. A. join to B. join in C. take part in D. attend 9. _ the aids from the outside, the positive attitude of the disaster-str
6、icken people _ the key role in the reconstruction of their destroyed towns and villages. A. Except for; plays B. Besides; play C. Apart from; plays D. Except; play 10. By careful observation and precise calculation, Nicolaus Copernicus _ that there is no one center in the universe and the sun is the
7、 center of the solar system. A. believed B. thought C. concluded D. imagined 11. Through thorough investigation, Dr. John Snow was finally able to prove that the outbreak of Cholera _ peoples drinking of polluted water. A. was close linked with B. closely linked to C. was close connected with D. was
8、 closely linked with 12. Only when people have enough to eat and plenty to wear _ to talk about environmental protection. A. it makes sense B. does it make sense C. that it makes sense D. do they make sense 13. The local police were_ by their authorities to _ the situation as soon as possible. A. sa
9、id to; control B. ordered; manage C. instructed; handle D. told; hold 14. People should be cautious _their personal information when surfing the Internet so as to prevent certain computer viruses _ it. A. about; to steal B. of; stealing C. with; to steal D. to; from stealing 15. We the Chinese are n
10、ot to be _, _the situation is. A. won; however disastrous B. defeated; whatever disastrous C. beaten; whatever disastrous D. lost; however disastrous 16. Nicolaus Copernicus discovery about the universe is _, which _later achievements in astronomy science. A. ambitious; gave birth to B. enthusiastic
11、; resulted in C. obvious; resulted in D. revolutionary; led to 17. The manager and general engineer _ very strict _ his employees and _ his work as well. A. is; with; in B. are; with; in C. is; with; with C. are; in; in 18. When you are _ about something, you are _ to do whatever you can to get it.
12、A. anxious; likely B. eager; possible C. enthusiastic; likely D. concerned; probable 19. I privately told him that he should not have _ the offer of his former wife to come together again. A. given in B. rejected C. turned back D. refuse 20. The drivers wrong gearing(挂档) was_ for the backward moveme
13、nt of the car, which accidentally knocked down the old woman. A. to be blamed B. blamed C. to blame D. blaming 21. So _ was he in his work that he didnt notice that it was raining hard. A. taken B. devoted C. absorbed D. interesting 22. Every day Mother sets about her housework _ she returns from wo
14、rk. Which of the following is NOT OK? A. immediately B. the moment C. the minute D. in no time 23. The gold loop discovered in the ancient tomb _ to be _ in studying the history of the Jin Dynasty. A. was turned out; valuable B. proved; of great value C. was proved; of great valuable D. proved; much
15、 valuable 24. _addition to being creative, perseverance and diligence are necessary qualities to be a good scientist. A. With B. Of C. In D. For 25. The heart is believed to _blood into veins(血管) which are netted all over the body, thus keeping a person alive. A. give B. donate C. circulate D. pump
16、II 完形填空When sailors are allowed ashore after a long time at sea, they sometimes get drunk and cause trouble. For this reason, the navy _26_ has its police in big ports. Whenever sailors cause trouble, the police come and _27_ them.One day, the police in a big seaport received a telephone call _28_ a
17、 bar in the town. The barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and _29_ the furniture in the bar. The officer in charge of the police guard that evening said that he would come immediately.Now, officers who _30_ and punish the sailors _31_ drunk usually chose _32_ policeman they could find to go
18、with them. _33_this particular officer did not do this. _34_,he chose the smallest and_35_ man he could find to go to the bar with him and _36_ the sailor.Another officer who_37_ there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard chose such a small man. _38_he said to him, “Why_39_you take a b
19、ig man with you? You have to fight the sailor who _40_.”“Yes, you are _41_ right,” answered the officer of the guard. “That is exactly _42_ I am taking this small man. If you see two policemen coming _43_ you, and one is _44_ the other, which one _45_ you attack?”26. A. alwaysB. seldomC. foreverD. s
20、ometimes27. A. meet withB. deal withC. seeD. judge28. A. aboutB. fromC. inD. of29. A. was breakingB. was orderingC. was movingD. was dusting30. A. would goB. might beatC. dared to fightD. had to go31. A. slightlyB. not at allC. heavilyD. much more32. A. the biggestB. the youngestC. the bravestD. the
21、 experienced33. A. In factB. ButC. SoD. And34 A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. AlthoughD. Then35. A. good-lookingB. weakest-lookingC. ugly-lookingD. strongest-looking36. A. seizeB. killC. get rid ofD. catch up with37. A. will goB. had comeC. would start off D. happened to be38. A. YetB. ButC. SoD. Then39. A
22、. dontB. couldntC. cantD. do40. A. looks strongB. is drunkC. seems rudeD. is dangerous41. A. allB. veryC. tooD. quite42. A. howB. whatC. whyD. that43. A. upB. atC. beforeD. towards44. A. not smaller thanB. as big as C. as small asD. much smaller than45. A. couldB. willC. doD. canIII 阅读理解 第一节:阅读下列短文,
23、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 AVery old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their valuesthis cant be repeated too oftenare not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services
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