电大英语(2)1形成性考核册答案.doc
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1、作业1第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话,从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1. May I help you, madam? _D_.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. Youd better give me a handD. Yes, I d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address? _A_.A. Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaC. Its far from
2、hereD.Sorry, Ive forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you? _C_.A.Im goodB. Im pleasedC. Im fineD. Im nice4. I dont like the sports programs on Sundays. _B_.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? _B_.A. Yes, but Ill have English classes.B. Sorry, I h
3、ave an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. Im afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分:英语知识运用(40分)二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话,从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题2分,共20分)6. It happened_D_ a winter night.A.atB. inC. byD. on7 I know it isnt important but I cant help_B_ about it.A. but to think B. thinking C. to D. thi
4、nk8. Thats all settled. It_D_ talked about.A. shouldnt B. mustnt be C. cant D. neednt be9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was_A_ by her aunt.A. brought up B. brought out C. grown up D. grown10. _B_ he said is quite right.A. That B. What C. How D. Why11. Dont worry. There is_C_ room
5、 for all your books here.A. more B. much C. enough D. some12. Whats happened to Tom? _D_ to hospital.A. Hes taken B. Hell be taken C. Hell take D. Hes been taken13. I dont suppose he will attend the meeting, _B_?A. wont he B. will he C. do I D. dont I14. _A_ fine weather it is!A. What B. What a C. H
6、ow D. How a15 Not only I but also Jane and Mary _B_ tired of having one examination after another.A. is B. are C. am D. be三、完型填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。(每题2分,共20分)Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (16) to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (17) w
7、orking in a pub when he (18) to start his own business. Peler had always (19) interested in plants and flowers,(20) he decided to set up a company (21) cared for the plants in big officers. At first he worked on his (22),but soon he took (23) two people to help him. The company has been growing (24)
8、 for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich ,(25) he complains that now he doesnt work with plants but with a computer every day!16)Awould B- Cused Duse17)Adid Bwas Cbeen Dhas been18)Ahad decided Bdecided Cwas deciding Dhas decided19)Awas Bhad Cbeing Dbeen20)Aso Bbut C- Dalthough21)Awho Bwhich C
9、whose D-22)Aown Bself C- Dhimself23)Aup Bover Con Din24)A- Bup Cover Dinto25)Atherefore Bso Cbut Dmoreover第三部分:阅读理解(30分)四、阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。(每题2分,共20分)短文理解1 An Extraordinary Change or Direction Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to
10、sail round the world to raise money for charity. As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team. She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up
11、, and when they were 18 they left home. She says, “When I decided to do the round- the world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race. They had
12、 taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.” Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadnt prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was ver
13、y rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldnt move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.” By the end of October last year, she had raised
14、more than 50,000 pounds for charity. She says, “ Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, its the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team m
15、ember.”26. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title? _B_A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme27. The sentence “ my husband thought I was bored “ in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt _A_.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home
16、B. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of childrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grow up28. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _C_A. group of people
17、B. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job29. Which of the following is nearest ( closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough” in Para. 5? C A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant30. The last paragraph su
18、ggests that _A_.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she neednt do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget danci
19、ng during the trip短文理解 2In the last 500 years, nothing about peoplenot their clothes, ideas, or languages has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during
20、the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was w
21、idely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine” of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others we
22、nt in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the Worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It is first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered
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