2018年度-2019年福建中考-英语冲刺之短文填词专练(试题-+参考-答案~).doc
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1、|2018-2019 年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练短文填词(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) (共计 12 篇)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。1Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 1 /krez/.However, the man believed that e 2
2、 should have a dream. “The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f 3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,” Ma said. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainlands 85 (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan.Mas attention is not only on the
3、6 _ /ntnet/ business. Alibaba p 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. Hes also the board of Chinas most successful soccer 8 (俱乐部 ), Guangzhou Evergrand.Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hope that i 9 the next 15 years the world will 10 (变化) because of us,” he said. 1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8.
4、_9._10._【参考答案】1.crazy 2.everyone/everybody 3.from 4.never 5.richest6.internet 7.plays 8.club 9.in 10.change2China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar _1_(日历). It stand
5、s for the started of spring and farming.The dragon is _2_mp:(r)tnt in Chinese. We Chinese people call _3_(我们自己)the “descendants (传人)of the dragon”. So people _4_the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a_5_ dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead
6、the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the _6_of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in _7_(秋天).Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a _8_dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.Today, many cu
7、stoms have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut _9_ djr the first lunar month may bring luck to the_10_of a family mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【参考答案】1.calendar
8、2.important 3.ourselves 4.celebrate 5.about6.bless 7.autumn/fall 8.about 9.during 10.life|3The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海) . It began 1 (在期间)the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,
9、000 years.The ancient road s_2_ from Changan(now Xian) and ended in Eastern 3 , near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b 4 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, cerami
10、cs and ironw 5 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to b_6_ China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 7 about arts, _8_(科学)and literature, as well as crafts 工艺 a
11、nd technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this w_9_, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road therere many places of 10 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the S
12、ilk Road.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【参考答案】1.during 2.started 3.Europe 4.because 5.went6.both 7.knowledge 8.science 9.way 10.interest 4Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China are_1_ (使用) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and _2_ (教学) more convenient.Jing Xua
13、n is excited about _3_ like Chinese, English and math. She e_4_ the pictures and animations (动画 ) in the E-textbooks. The children here have been studying with E-textbooks since last _5_ septemb.W_6_ the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their child
14、ren_7_to try the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their childrens _8_(健康).“You cant imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students will learn with E-textbooks in the f_9_. However, theres still a long way to
15、 go.” said the _10_ hedmst.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【参考答案】1.using 2.teaching 3.subjects 4.enjoys 5.September6.With 7.learn 8,health 9.future 10.headmaster|5As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) prob lems. The school made the classes bigger, so there would be f
16、ewer 1 (教师). Sadly, I found out that 2 nbd of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different f 3 my old ones. I began to feel lonely. Soon I got to 4 (知道) that people in other groups made new friends in their new classes. They 5 (似乎) very happy with thei
17、r new friends.I thought that i 6 was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that people with many friends were very active (积极的). They often t 7 to others first, while I was always frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to c 8 . Once I realized th
18、at, I found that making friends is very easy i 9 you can respect(尊重 ) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot _10_(开心 )because I have more friends.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【参考答案】1.teachers 2.nobody 3.from 4.know 5.seemed6.it 7.talked 8.change 9.if 10.fun6Are you still doing the V for v
19、ictory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture(手势) is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart-shape. It is _1_(被称为)“hand heart”. Many young pop stars in the US, l_2_Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift, have done the move in recent photos. “The heart-shape hand gesture mean
20、s something _3_btwin I love you and thank you,” said the country singer Taylor Swift, 21. “Its a sweet, simple message which you can send _4_ watsaying a word.” Swift often does it at her _5_(音乐会). And she is believed to be the first to m_6_it popular. Last month,Justin Bieber and his superstar frie
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