2018年度成人高考-专升本英语真题及答案~.doc
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1、 官网网址:2018 年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析第 1 卷 (选择题,共 125 分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciat
2、ion. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. ad
3、vertise D. visit. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonath
4、an and Joe left the house to go for_ after supper.A. walk B. the walkC. wallks D. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, “_ is it? Have you ever seen it before?“A. Why B. Where官网网址:C. Who D. Whose8. My father asked _ to help with his work.A. I and Tom B. Tom and meC. me and Tom D. Tom and I9.
5、 Nowadays little knowledge _ to be a dangerous thing.A. seem B. seemedC. does seem D. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they _ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increase B. would be increasingC. will have increased D. would have been increasing11. Youd better take these documents with y
6、ou _ you need them for the meeting.A. unless B. in caseC. until D. so that12. I haven t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn t _A. too B. as wellC. neither D. either13._ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. As B. OnceC. That D. It14. John complained to the booksell
7、er that there were several pages_ in the dictionary.A. lacking B. losing官网网址:C. missing D. dropping15. Not until the game had begun _ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrived B. would he have arrivedC. did he arrive D. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by
8、computers, they often don tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. That B. WhomC. What D. How17. The president is to give a formal _ at the opening ceremony.A. speech B. debateC. discussion D. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes _, and I can hardly rem
9、ember myown date of birth.A. faint B. blankC. dark D. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be_A. solved B. causedC. covered D. met20. This article _ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares for B. allows forC. applies for D. calls for. C
10、loze ( 30 points)官网网址:Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while o
11、thers only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people “gifted“? Are there other factors 21 work-factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows
12、 that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It s the old Thomas Edison thing about “discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. “27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakth
13、roughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, bu
14、t 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. “Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,“ they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can
15、happen at any time and place.官网网址:21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or later B. Some
16、 day or other C. Every now and thenD. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D.
17、 nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by官网网址:IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marke
18、d A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one s
19、 opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the “Discover Debate“ method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their
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