2018年度仁爱八年级-下册英语预习复习笔记资料.doc
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1、#*2018 年春季学期仁爱英语八年级下年春季学期仁爱英语八年级下 册复习笔记册复习笔记#*Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic1: Im so happy. 1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗?你好吗?2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do 邀请某人做某事3. for sth 准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备):prepare for the examprepare sth for sb.为某人准备:prepare food for Lilyto do sh 准备做:I prepare to
2、go hiking.4.say sth to sb.对某人说.:say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter5.系动词+adj. 系表结构 be (am/is/are/was/were) 感官 v.(feel, look, sound, taste 品尝,smell 闻、 嗅) 四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn 侧指颜色变化 keep, make 7. a ticket to/for一张的票 the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door/car/bike/ a way to一种的方式8.
3、 be+ adj. + 介词结构 be proud of 自豪,骄傲 be worried about; 担心be interested in; 对感兴趣 be surprised at; 对感到惊奇 be strict with sb. 对某人严格 10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. Im setting the table for guests.11. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利。 12. be able to do 能够-侧指通过努力能够实现的 (*will be able to) can-侧指人所具有的
4、一种能力 13. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call 打电话14. one of +the +adj 最高级+N 复复+V 单单:“其中最之一”e.g. It is one of the most interesting books.15. lonely“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上精神上的孤单、寂寞, 但未必一个人alone“单独”,强调一个人独处一个人独处但精神上未必寂 寞。#*e.g. The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely.16. because of + n.
5、/短语短语:I cant go to the party because of the weather.because + 句子句子:I cant go to the party because it rains heavily.17. teach sb. sth: Lily teaches us English.teach sb. to do sth: Lily teaches me to draw pictures.18.cheer sb. up 使振作精神19.in the end=at last=finally 最后 区:at the end of在的结尾20. be on:强调状态
6、e.g. The film was on for ten minutes.上演 put on:强调动作 e.g. A new film will put on this evening.21.tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎22.on the/ones way to在的路上 on the/ones way home23.fall into the sea 掉入大海 24.go mad 发疯 25.Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of history.京剧是我们的国剧,已有着大约
7、200 年的历史了。年的历史了。e into being 形成 29.容器+be full of+物=be filled with 装满,充满 e.g. The cup is full of/filled with water.30.make peace with sb.与某人和解与某人和解 31.end with 以结束 start/begin with 以开始 Topic2: Im feeling better now. 1. +从句:It seems/ed that he is/was ill.seem 的用法 +to do:He seems/ed to be ill.+Adj.:He
8、seems/ed ill. 2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at 在某方面做得好/不好 3.She has no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。 4.have a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb.与某人交谈与某人交谈 5.be worried about(adj.)=worry about(v.)担心6.these days=recently 最近 7.send sth to sb.=send sb. sth 把某物寄给某人 8.Take it easy.别着急!别着急!/别紧张别紧张! 9. I wa
9、nt to be your friend.我想成为你的朋友。 I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。10.try to do 努力做某事11.be lost 丢失,迷路 e.g. My penis lost. The girl is lost.12.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?13.fail/pass the exam 考试不及格/通过考试14.Everyone gets these feelings at your age. at ones age 在某人几岁时在某人几岁时 #*区:at the age of
10、在在岁时岁时 in ones teens 在某人十几岁 时15.make sb./sth+ do/adj 使某人做某事/处在状态16.have unhappy feelings 有不开心的感觉(feeling 可数 n.)17.give sb. suggestions/advice 给某人建议18.sth happen to sb.某人出了某事(常用一般过去时) e.g. An accident happened to Li Ping. What happened to you?19.take part in 参加活动参加活动 join sb.加入某人加入某人20.call sb. at+号码
11、号码 打 号码找某人 e.g. call Mr. Wang at 228790421.too much+不可数不可数 n. much too+adj. too many+可数可数 n.22.How time flies! 时间飞逝!23.How I wish to stay with you!我多希望和你呆在一起! stay with sb.和某人呆在一起24.move to+地点 .搬到某地25.get/be used to sth/doing 习惯做某事习惯做某事 used to do sth. 过去常常做过去常常做26.whats more 而且 fit in 适应适应27.give m
12、y best wishes to your parents 代我向你的父母问好代我向你的父母问好28. A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria. A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj 原级+ as + B: Helen isnt as tall as Maria.A+V+as+adv 原级+as + B: Helen runs as quickly as Lily.A+dont/doesnt/didnt+V 原+as/so+adv.原级+as + B:Helen doesnt sing as/so well as Luc
13、y. 注:无论是肯定结构 asas还是否定结构 not as/soas.,中间都用中间都用 adj/adv 原级原级。谓语若是 be,则用 adj. 原级;谓语若是 v.,则用 adv.原级29. in public 在公共场所 30.fall asleep 入睡 make faces 做鬼脸做鬼脸31.What 与 do with 搭配 How 与与 deal with 搭配搭配 32.solve problems 解决问题33. learn sth from sb. 像某人学习某事 learn to do 学习做 某事 34.refuse to do 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事 35.even
14、though=even if 尽管,即使37.after a few months= a few months later 几个月后 38. take a walk=go for a walk 散步 calm down 冷静 go out 外出 no longer=notany longer(多用于延续性多用于延续性 v.)#*39.不再 You wont live in Fuzhou any longer.=You will no longer live in Fuzhouno more=notany more(多用于短暂性多用于短暂性 v.)e.g. You wont see him an
15、y more. =You will see him no more. Topic3:Many things can affect our feelings. 1.die(v.)dead(adj.)-death(n.)-dying2.How long have you felt like this?=How long have you been like this? 3.must be-肯定推测;cant be-否定推测4.hate to do =hate doing 讨厌做某事5.follow ones advice 遵从某人的建议 get well=become well 康复6.I hop
16、e so.-I hope not. Im afraid so.-Im afraid not. I think so.-I dont think so.7.miss a lot of lessons 落下许多功课8. take turns to do 轮流做某事: We take turns to sing songs.in turn 轮流轮流: We sing songs in turn. Its ones turn to do 轮到某人做某事: Its my turn to clean a room.9.study/learn (sth) by oneself=teach oneself (
17、sth) 自学(某事)10.Thats very nice of you.你真好!(of 表人的性格、品质)11. Its +adj.+ for sb. + to do: Its important for me to study well.Its +adj. + of sb. + to do: Its nice of you to help me. 注:若注:若 adj.用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用 of,若,若 adj.用来用来修饰修饰 to do,则用则用 for。 12.help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth 帮助某人做
18、某事e.g. I help Jim with English.=I help Jim to study English. 13.affect ones feelings 影响某人的心情 14.心情好:be in a good mood/be in good spirits/feel ones best 心情不好:be in a bad mood/be in low spirits 情绪高涨:be in high spirits 15.be in good/bad health 身体好/不好 16.smile at life 笑对生活笑对生活 laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 17.give a
19、 surprise to sb. 给某人一个惊喜给某人一个惊喜 in surprise 惊奇地 to ones surprise 令某人惊喜的是 18.the color of nature 自然色 19.let sb. (not) do 让某人(别)做某事 make sb. (not) do 20.make sb. + n. 使某人成为 e.g. make you monitor 21.on the/ones way to+地点地点“在去在去的路上的路上” #*e.g. on the way to school on ones/the way home 在回家的路上 22.get along
20、/on (well) with sb.与某人相处(融洽与某人相处(融洽) 23.give a speech 演讲演讲 24.be ill in bed 卧病在床 e.g. Li Ming is ill in bed. 25.on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节 on rainy days 在下雨天里on the morning of March 3rd on a cold evening 26.get together with sb.与某人团聚与某人团聚 27.too+adj./adv. + to= so +adj./adv.+that+句子句子“太太而无而无法法” e.g
21、. Its too noisy for me to fall asleep.=Its so noisy that I cant fall asleep. 28.try out 试验 try on 试穿 29.make a decision (to do)=decide (to do)决定做某事决定做某事 30.get back to sth 回到某事上,重返 e.g. get back to daily activities 31.stay + adj. e.g. We should stay healthy. 注:keep+adj., 但 keep 不能加介词短语32 .remember t
22、o do 记得去做某事(事情还没做)记得去做某事(事情还没做) remember doing 记得曾做过某事(事情已做了记得曾做过某事(事情已做了)33. get sth for sb.=get sb. sth 给某人买/拿某物get sth from sb.从某人那收到.get sb. to do 使某人做某事: I get you to clean the room.35.a sense of+ n. 一种一种的感觉的感觉 e.g. a sense of happiness/duty/safety 幸福感幸福感Unit6 Enjoy Cycling Topic1 I have some e
23、xciting news to tell you. 一一. 重点词汇重点词汇 ( 一 ) 词形转换: 1.discuss(v.) discussion(n.) 2.queen(对应词) king fortable(adj.) comfort.(n.) 4.safely (adv.) safe (adj.) safety(n.)(二)重点词组: 1.go on a visit to 去去旅行旅行 2. make the decision 做决定做决定 3.bring back 带回 4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行 5.decide on (upon) sth 对某事做出决定
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