中考英语语法复习课件一般过去时.pptx
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1、一般过去时一般过去时 1.Look!The children _(watch)TV.2.The boy often _(watch)TV in the evening.3.There _(be)some children in the garden now.1.4.The children want to _(watch)TV tonight.2.5.The students _(watch)a movie in the theater yesterday.are watching用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 watches are watch watchedWhere did
2、 you go on vacation?What did you do on vacation?How was your vacation?Where did you go on vacation?I went to the beach.Where did you go on vacation?I went to the Great Wall.He went to the mountains.Where did he go on vacation?Where did they go on vacation?They visited the museum.博物馆博物馆They went to s
3、ummer camp.Where did they go on vacation?Where did they go on vacation?They stayed at home.What did you do on vacation?I watched TV at home.What did you do on vacation?I listened to music.What did they do on vacation?They played in the garden.定义:表过去某一时间发生的动作或状态。结构(1):主语+V-ed+其它 Did+主语+V+其它?主语+didnt+
4、V+其它?V-ed:规则、不规则 b)动词变化规则)动词变化规则 规则变化规则变化1.直接加直接加ed:work worked looklooked playplayed 2.以以e结尾的单词,直接加结尾的单词,直接加d:live lived hopehoped useused3 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的,变结尾的,变y为为i加加ed:study studied carrycarried worryworried 4 以元音字母以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy enjoyed playplayed 5 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字以重读闭音节结尾的,双写
5、最后的辅音字母母+ed:stop stopped planplanned am,iswas areweregowent dodidhavehad comecametaketook saysaideatate seesawgetgot putputsleepslept givegavewritewrote readread动词不规则变化动词不规则变化/red/buybought sitsatswim swam makemade feelfelt hearheard telltold runran knowknew findfoundbeginbegan bring broughtstandsto
6、od spendspent动词不规则变化动词不规则变化肯肯否否疑疑特疑特疑肯定句:肯定句:They played in the garden.否定句:否定句:They didnt play in the garden.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did they play in the garden?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:What did they do?It was happy.It was terrible.It was tired.How was your vacation?结构(2)主语+be(过去式)+其它 be(过去式)+主语+V+其它?主语+be(过去式)+not+其它?标志词:y
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