高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes 3.Sports Stars课件 新人教必修1.ppt
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1、3.Sports Stars2021/8/11 星期三1.短语翻译1be keen on_ 【答案】对热心;对有兴趣2compete for _ 【答案】为竞争3unusual experience _ 【答案】不平凡的经历4做某事很熟练 _ 【答案】be skilful at doing sth.2021/8/11 星期三25渴望做 _ 【答案】be keen to do6一名卓越的作家 _ 【答案】a brilliant writer7依我看 _ 【答案】in my opinion8与相处 _ 【答案】get on with9对某人要求严格 _ 【答案】be strict with sb.
2、10第一次 _ 【答案】for the first time2021/8/11 星期三3.用所给动词的适当形式填空11I will lend you the book as soon as I_(finish)reading it.【答案】have finished12The company_(promise)a rise in salary for ages.【答案】has promised13Mr Smith_(come)to see you just now.【答案】came14We_(be)good friends since we were very young.【答案】have b
3、een15Molly went to Japan last year.And I_(not hear)from her ever since.【答案】havent heard2021/8/11 星期三416You shouldnt get off the bus until it_(stop)【答案】has stopped17I_(bear)in Beijing and went to college in Shanghai.【答案】was born18The road is covered with ice,and I_(fall)several times.【答案】have fallen1
4、9I _(lose)all my money on the way back home.【答案】lost20This is the first time that I _(be)to the Great Wall.【答案】have been 2021/8/11 星期三5In my opinion,Ronaldo is a brilliant player.依我看,罗纳多尔是一位优秀的运动员。opinion n意见,看法,主张opinion of/about sb./sth.对某人/某事(物)的看法in ones opinionin the opinion of sb.按照某人的看法be of
5、the opinion that.主张,认为In my opinion and in the opinion of most people,it is a very sound investment.照我的和大多数人的看法,这是个很可靠的投资。according to也表示“根据、按照”,但according to一般引用的都是出自他人或他处的消息,不能与me/my opinion连用。“以我之见”应该翻译成“in my opinion.”。2021/8/11 星期三6 opinion,advice与view用法比较:(1)这三个词都含有“观点;建议;意见”的意思。(2)opinion意思是“
6、意见;看法”。指对某一事物的看法、意见,这种看法通常指依自己看来是正确的或可能的,因此含有十分肯定的意味。You should ask the opinion of the doctor.你应当征求医生的意见。(3)advice表示“忠告;意见”,侧重于指提出意见的人比对方有更多的经验、知识,因而提出善意的或建设性的忠告或意见;也可以指向有经验的人征求意见,是不可数名词。若说“一个忠告”时,应用a piece of advice。In one of his books,Marx gave some advice on how to learn a foreign language.马克思在他写
7、的一本书里对如何学习外语提出了一些建议。2021/8/11 星期三7(4)view指“见解”、“观点”,侧重“对较广泛、重大或有关公众的问题所采用的态度”,view比opinion更为肯定、全面和有系统。May I know your views on the question?我能知道你对这个问题的看法吗?1.选择正确的短语填空_(According to my opinion/In my opinion),when in trouble wed better ask our teachers,parents,friends or classmates for help.【答案】In my
8、opinion2021/8/11 星期三8He has always been very strict with his daughters,training them hard to compete against each other.他对女儿总是非常严格,以使她们能相互竞争。compete with/against sb.for sth.同某人对抗某事compete in sth.在中竞争We cant compete with them on price.我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。Young children will usually compete for the mothers
9、attention.小孩子通常都会在母亲面前争宠。2021/8/11 星期三9 competition n竞争;competitor n竞争者;competitive adj.竞争的,(价格)有竞争力的He got the first prize in the speech competition.他在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。2.介词填空(1)Will you compete_the race of the coming sports meeting?(2)The young tennis player has often competed_famous players,but so far h
10、e has always been beaten.【答案】(1)in(2)with/against2021/8/11 星期三10“I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin,but by the content of their character.”said Martin Luther King.马丁路德金说:“我梦想有一天,我的四个孩子将在一个不是以他们的肤色,而是以他们的
11、品格优劣来评价他们的国度里生活。”judge v判断;断定;估计,评价Try to judge the distance from here to that car.试着估计一下从这儿到那辆车的距离。Schools tend to be judged by the performance of their students in exams.人们常以学生的考试成绩来判断其学校的好坏。2021/8/11 星期三11 judging from/by常放在句首,作状语,意思为“由判断”。Judging from his clothes,he must come from a poor family.
12、通过他的衣着来判断,他一定来自一个贫困的家庭。3._from the way he speaks,he is very modest.AHaving judged BJudgingCJudged DJudge【解析】judging from/by.为评述性状语,已形成固定句型。【答案】B2021/8/11 星期三12Brandi,the sistersmother,taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.布兰迪,这对姐妹
13、的母亲,在家里教她的女儿们以便于当她们发展网球事业时完成高中学业。while从句是省略句,省略了主语和be动词(they were)。Look around while crossing the street.Look around while you are crossing the street.过马路时要左右看 2021/8/11 星期三13 在while/when/though/unless等连词引起的状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句的谓语动词中含be时,从句的主语和系动词可一并省略。She suddenly cried,when seeing the film.Sh
14、e suddenly cried,when she was seeing the film.她看电影的时候突然哭了。4.I wont go to his party unless_.Ainvite BinvitedCinviting Dbeing invited【解析】从句中省略了I am。【答案】B2021/8/11 星期三14They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an end.他们的网球运动生涯结束后,他们已经对设计工作表现出了极
15、大的兴趣。come to an end是一个不及物动词短语,而put/bring sth.to an end是及物动词短语,可接宾语,to an end可以前置或后置。均译为“结束”。We must put an end to the war.我们必须结束战争。Dont you want to bring an end to the quarrel?你不想结束争吵吗?2021/8/11 星期三15 at the end of,by the end of与in the end用法比较:(1)at the end of在结尾,指时间或空间;At the end of the road youll
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