高中英语 unit 3 Celebration 4.Christmas Cultural Corner课件 新人教必修1.ppt
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1、4.Christmas&Cultural Corner2021/8/11 星期三1.短语翻译1在圣诞节期间_【答案】at Christmas2爆炸,发脾气 _【答案】blow up3容忍,忍受 _【答案】put up with4关(水、煤气、电灯等)_【答案】turn off2021/8/11 星期三25离开某地前往某地 _【答案】leave sp.for sp.6超越某人 _【答案】leave sb.behind7实施,履行,完成 _【答案】carry out8使出丑 _【答案】put sb.down9继续做;经营 _【答案】carry on doing sth.10做礼拜 _【答案】go
2、to church2021/8/11 星期三3.完成句子11警察决定设置路障。The police decided to_ _a road block.【答案】put up12尽管有困难,但我还是会继续这项工作。Ill try to_ _the work in spite of difficulties.【答案】carry on13你们彼此之间应该尽可能地友好些。You should try to be_ _ _ _to each other.【答案】as friendly as possible14大片大片的乡村土地被城镇吞噬。Large areas of countryside have
3、been_ _by towns.【答案】swallowed up2021/8/11 星期三415谁是这些麻烦事的罪魁祸首?Who is_ _ _ _all these troubles?【答案】at the bottom of16早点来,把你的弟弟也带来。Come early,and bring your brother_ _.【答案】as well17我们希望你们在宴会上玩得愉快。We hope youll _ _ _ _at the party.【答案】have a good time18他抱怨考试太难了。He_ _the exam was too hard.【答案】complained
4、that2021/8/11 星期三519她出去买点东西。She is out to do_ _ _shopping.【答案】a bit of20经济陷入了困境。The economy is_ _ _.【答案】in a mess 2021/8/11 星期三6 We seriously wrote“Father Christmas,the North Pole”on the envelope,.我们在信封上认真写下了“北极,圣诞老人”,seriously adv.认真地,真诚地;严重地I will speak seriously to her about it.我要和她认真地谈谈这件事。2021/
5、8/11 星期三7 take.seriously认真看待You cant take her promises seriously.你不能把她答应的事当真。1.单词拼写Our maths teacher is careful and takes everything s_.【答案】seriously2021/8/11 星期三8 On Christmas Eve,the whole family helped to decorate the house,put up the Christmas tree,the decorations and the balloons.圣诞前夜,全家人都帮忙装扮房
6、子,布置圣诞树、装饰品和气球。on Christmas Eve“在圣诞前夜”,表具体时间,应用介词on。又如:on Christmas Day圣诞节。The accident happened on a rainy night.事故发生在一个雨夜。2021/8/11 星期三9 at Christmas on Christmas Day I am busy on night.我夜间很忙。另外,put up 举起;张贴;建造;留宿。Will you put me up for the night?今晚能留我住下吗?2._a stormy morning,he saw what happened i
7、n the village.AOnBIn CAt DFor【答案】A2021/8/11 星期三10 We tried to stay awake as long as possible to see Father Christmas.我们尽可能长时间不睡,目的是要见圣诞老人 stay用做连系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,相当于keep或remain,后面接形容词作表语。Things stay the same as yesterday.情况和昨天一样。stay作实义动词,常构成以下短语:stay up保持竖直/向上的状态;挺住,不倒;熬夜,不睡stay in呆在家里,不外出stay on继续
8、停留,保持stay out呆在户外She stayed up reading until midnight.她看书一直看到深夜才睡觉。2021/8/11 星期三11 3.He is rich now,but he_simple.Astands BstaysCworks Dprotect【解析】stay可作系动词。【答案】B2021/8/11 星期三12 It didnt seem possible,but we carried on eating.看起来不可能,但我们还是继续吃下去。carry on doing sth.继续,进行某事carry on(with)sth.继续某事carry on
9、 a conversation 进行谈话carry on with ones work继续工作Despite all the noise,he carried on reading.虽然很吵,他还是继续念书。We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.尽管条件极端困难,但我们必须坚持下去,直到成功。2021/8/11 星期三13 carry out实施;完成;实行We must carry out the plan as soon as possible.我们必须尽快实施这项计划。4.
10、The young man_with the business and managed well after his fathers death.Acarried out Btook onChanded over Dcarried on【解析】句意为“那年轻人在父亲去世后继续做生意,并且很成功”。carry on with sth.继续某事;carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,如:carry out a plan/a promise/an order 实施计划(兑现诺言,执行命令);hand over把移交给;take on 呈现。【答案】D2021/8/11 星期三14 Express s
11、urprise or ask for repetition about any unusual information the person gives you.对于别人给你带来的不寻常信息表示惊讶或要求复述。express v表达;表示express ones view说明自己的见解express ones thanks表示谢意express surprise at 表示对的惊讶express oneself(用语言、行动等)表达自己的思想或观点My companion expressed his surprise when he learned his luggage hadnt arri
12、ved for such a long time.我同伴了解到这么长时间他的行李还未来到时,表示非常惊讶。2021/8/11 星期三15 explain vt.解释explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事Have you explained your reason for being late?你解释了迟到的原因了吗?5.He _himself sincerely in his address to the graduating class of university.Adescribed BmadeCexpressed Dpressed【解析】describe描述;press按,压
13、。句意为:他在给毕业班的讲话中诚挚地表达了自己的感情。【答案】C2021/8/11 星期三16 A few of my good friends came as well.我的几位好朋友也来了。as well 也I like seeing a movie in the cinema as well.我也喜欢在电影院里看电影。2021/8/11 星期三17 as well与as well as 用法比较:(1)as well 只作副词,表示“也,同样也”,相当于too,通常用于句末。(2)as well as 可表示同等比较,意为“同一样好”,另外as well as 也可作为一个复合并列连词,
14、表示“既又,不但而且”,连接两个主语时,侧重在前一主语,谓语动词应与前主语在人称与数上保持一致。Water is necessary for people;it is necessary for animals as well.水对人是必不可少的,对动物来说也是一样。You do as well as he does.你做得同他做得一样好。6.She plays_as,if not better than,David.Aso good Bas goodCso well Das well【解析】as well as 与一样好【答案】D2021/8/11 星期三18 Unfortunately,w
15、hile I was talking to a friend I burnt the sausages.不幸的是,我跟朋友谈话期间,把香肠给烤糊了。unfortunately adv.不幸地一般修饰整个句子,常置于句首或句末。She missed the last train unfortunately.她不幸错过了最后一班列车。同义词:unluckily不幸地;反义词:fortunately幸运地。Fortunately for us,everyone has got a good job.我们庆幸的是,每个人都找到了一份好工作。7.Two middleaged passengers fel
16、l into the sea._,neither of them could swim.AIn fact BLuckilyCUnfortunately DNaturally【答案】C2021/8/11 星期三19 The house was a bit of a mess.房子乱得一团糟。mess n混乱;脏乱in a mess脏乱不堪make a mess of 搞得一塌糊涂The childrens room was in a terrible mess.孩子们的房间乱七八糟。The husband complained that his wife had made a mess of t
17、heir money.丈夫抱怨他妻子把钱理得一塌糊涂。2021/8/11 星期三20 a mess of 许多There is a mess of fish here,so put your lines in the water.这里有许多鱼,快点下钩吧。8.You can cook dinner if you promise not to_a mess in the kitchen.Amake BhaveCdo Dget【解析】句意为“只要你保证不把厨房搞乱,你就可以在这儿做晚餐”。make a mess搞乱。【答案】A2021/8/11 星期三21 During this time,the
18、y offered crops and dead animals to thank the god.在此期间,他们祭献粮食和死的动物以感谢神灵 offer vt.主动拿出,给予offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物offer to do sth.主动提出做某事The government offered him a choice of jobs.政府提供了很多工作让他选。He offered to help us.他提出帮助我们。They offered us each a cup of tea.他们给我们每人提供一杯茶。2021/8/11 星期三22 pro
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