高三英语一轮复习阶段测试(人教新课标必修四Unit 3-4).docx
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1、高三一轮复习必修四unit3-4阶段检测一.单句语法填空1(朗文当代)I cant do my homework with all this noise _ (go) on.2(剑桥高阶)Its _ (bore) to sit on the plane with nothing to read.3(剑桥高阶)The project was _ the direction of a wellknown academic.4(2021天津高考)As I watched him take off his basketball uniform and replace it with a basebal
2、l uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just _ our lizard had.5(2021天津高考)These expansions into new worlds help us by _ (give) us new perspectives.6(中国日报)“Moreover, as the Phase Clinical Trial is conducted locally, it provides us the data to prove the safety and effic
3、acy of the vaccine which will become more _ (convince) for the public,” he said.7(牛津高阶)I can remember very few occasions _ he had to cancel because of ill health.8(中国日报)In July 2018, a wildfire swept through a resort near Athens, _ (result) in 102 deaths.9(柯林斯词典)The _ (powerful) the car the more dif
4、ficult it is to handle.10(牛津高阶)I find it absolutely _ (astonish) that you didnt like it.11_ (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.12(柯林斯词典)If this is your first baby, its far _ (likely) that youll get to the hospital too early.13(柯林斯词典)We will be explor
5、ing different approaches to _ (gather) information.14(中国日报)Visitors check their phones behind the screen advertising _ (face) recognition software during Global Mobile Internet Conference at the National Convention in Beijing, on April 27, 2018.15(柯林斯词典)The front door closed _ a crash behind him.16(
6、剑桥高阶) _ (curious), there didnt seem to be a bank in the town.17(柯林斯词典)I collect shells and _ (interest) seaside items.18(剑桥高阶)Chuck sat quietly for hours _ (stare) into the distance, thinking of what might have been.19(朗文当代)The book was published in _ (associate) with British Heritage.20Parents, of
7、course, will do everything they could _ (defend) their children from harm.二阅读理解1Which of the four jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage?AComputer Salesclerk.BAccountant.CSecretary.DA waiter or waitress.2If you are good at writing, you can just find a job as _.Aa secretary Ba waiter or wait
8、ressCan accountant Da salesclerk3Where can we read the above information most probably?AIn an English bookstore.BIn a newspaper.CIn a hotel magazine.DIn a English TV channel. B(2022甘肃省天水市第一中学高三上学期考试)We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we rea
9、lly shouldnt be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “selftalk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of selftalk tends to be negative. So in order to stay po
10、sitive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves.We should also be quick to give_ourselves_a_pat_on_the_back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about
11、the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh (刻薄的) and critical language
12、will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words possess power because of their lasting effects. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us!Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doe
13、snt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build selfesteem (自尊) and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our wor
14、ds to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.1Why should we not feel embarrassed when talking to ourselves?ATalking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health.BIt does harm to have “selftalk” when we are alone.CTalking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems.DAlmost everybody has the ha
15、bit of talking to oneself.2What does the underlined phrase “give ourselves a pat on the back” mean?ABlame ourselves. BPunish ourselves.CTalk to ourselves. DPraise ourselves.3Which of the following statements would the author agree with?AWords always possess long positive effects.BKind words are some
16、times not needed at all.CIt is impossible for unkind words to be forgotten.DIt is better to think twice before talking to others.4How does the author explain the effect of words in Paragraph 3?ABy giving a definition.BBy classifying different types.CBy giving examples.DBy giving data.C(2022山西省8大重点学校
17、联考)Want to protect against the effects of Alzheimers? Alzheimers disease is a condition in which a persons thinking ability and memory gradually declines. Recent brain research shows that bilingual peoples brains function better and for longer after developing the disease.Psychologist Ellen Bialysto
18、k and her colleagues at York University in Toronto recently tested about 450 patients who had suffered from Alzheimers and had similar levels of cognitive impairment. Half of these patients were bilingual and half spoke only one language. The researchers found that those who were bilingual had suffe
19、red from Alzheimers about four years later, on average, than those who spoke just one language. And the bilingual people reported their symptoms had begun about five years later than those who spoke only one language.“What weve been able to show is that the bilinguals have been able to deal with the
20、 disease,” Bialystok said. Then she asked the Alzheimers patients to have brain scans. As was expected, brain scans of the Alzheimers patients showed that, among patients who were functioning at the same level, those who were bilingual had more advanced brain deterioration than those who spoke just
21、one language. But this difference wasnt apparent from the patients behaviors, or their abilities to function. The bilingual people acted like monolingual patients whose disease was less advanced. The researchers think bilingual people exercise a brain network more. It includes the frontal regions of
22、 the brain tied to memory, language and learning. “Once the disease begins to compromise the regions of the brain, bilinguals can continue to function and the brain becomes more resistant to the damage caused by aging,” Bialystok said. Also, frequently exercising this brain network can help the fron
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