初中英语语法复习ppt课件一般过去时.pptx
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1、一般过去时时态时 现在 过去 将来 过去将来态 一般 进行 完成 体 时现在 过去 将来 过去将来一般一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时一般过去将来时 进行现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时过去将来进行时 完成现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来完成时 完成现在完成 过去完成 将来完成 过去将来完成 进行进行时 进行时 进行时 进行时一般过去时的用法1表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was here yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.Did you have a good time last summer?2表示过去经
2、常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child,I often listened to music.肯定句主语+(do+ed),不规则动词除外否定句主语+didnt+do疑问句did+主语+doYes,主语+did.No,主语+didnt备战备战中考中考计计划划为为切切实实做好中考做好中考备备考工作考工作,使我校中考使我校中考备备考工作更有考工作更有计计划性、划性、针对针对性、性、实实效性效性,根据根据我校我校实际实际,制制订订本本计计划。划。本年度本年度,结结合本合本级级学生的学生的实际实际
3、,我校中考我校中考备备考工作的思路是考工作的思路是:“夯夯实实基基础础,面向全体面向全体,立立足中上足中上层层,着眼上着眼上层层生生”。在立足抓早、抓主。在立足抓早、抓主动动的前提下的前提下,中考复中考复习习要以新要以新课标课标思想思想为为指指导导,精心精心组织组织,周密安排周密安排,打好打好备备考攻考攻坚战坚战。初三。初三级级全体全体师师生要生要树树立信心立信心,迎迎难难而而上上,增增强强紧紧迫感迫感,明确目明确目标标,团结团结一致一致,通力通力协协作作,脚踏脚踏实实地。地。1、按期授完新、按期授完新课课。第一学期要抓好教学第一学期要抓好教学进进度度,保保证证在完成本学期功在完成本学期功课课
4、的同的同时时,完成第二学期的部分功完成第二学期的部分功课课,保保证证按期授完新按期授完新课课。第二学期第六周授完新。第二学期第六周授完新课课并并进进行学期行学期阶阶段性考段性考试试。2、复、复习习分三分三轮进轮进行行:第一第一轮轮复复习习,复复习习形式形式为为系系统统复复习习,重点加重点加强强基本概念基本概念,基基础础知知识识的复的复习习,做到章做到章节过节过关、关、单单元元过过关、打关、打实实基基础础、循序、循序渐进渐进,并并进进行一至两套模行一至两套模拟试题拟试题的的训练训练,保保证证复复习习效效果。果。第二第二轮轮复复习习,复复习习形式形式为专题为专题复复习习,重点加重点加强强综综合知合
5、知识识的的归纳归纳、综综合能力的培养合能力的培养,渗渗透升中模透升中模拟练习拟练习。第三第三轮轮复复习习,复复习习形式形式为查为查漏漏补补缺缺,套套题训练题训练,巩固提高。巩固提高。3、考、考试试安排安排:第二学期新第二学期新课结课结束后各束后各备课组备课组自行自行组织阶组织阶段性考段性考试试。按按计计划划进进行学月考行学月考试试。组织组织学生参加区模学生参加区模拟拟考。考。举举行行毕业毕业What did she do?She cooked a big meal.What did he do?He painted a picture on the wall.Did he play baske
6、tball yesterday afternoon?No,he didnt play basketball.He played football._the man cook breakfast this morning?Yes,he _.Did the man cook breakfast this morning?Yes,he did.What _the boy _ after school yesterday?He_.What did the boy do after school yesterday?He played football_after class yesterday?He
7、_basketball.What did he do after class yesterday?He played basketball.初一期末常考题型:1Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3Frank read an interesting book about history.(一般疑问句)_ Frank _ an interesting bo
8、ok about history?6Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.(否定句)Thomas_ _RMB 10on this book.7My family went tothe beachlast week.(划线提问)_ _ _ family _ last week?初一期末常考题型:1Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy didnt do her homework at home.2He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)Did he find any meat
9、in the fridge?3Frank read an interesting book about history.(一般疑问句)Did Frank read an interesting book about history?read不规则动词/red/6Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.(否定句)Thomas didnt spend RMB 10 on this book.7My family went tothe beach last week.(划线提问)Where did your family go last week?一般过去时的时间状语(即标
10、志词)1.yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon,evening)等;2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night,last year(winter,month,week)等;3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago,a short time ago,an hour ago等;4.其它:just now;the other day;long before等just now刚才the other day=several days agolong before很久以前练习:I cleaned my class
11、room _.A.with three hoursB.three hours agoC.in three hoursD.three hours before练习:I cleaned my classroom _.A.with three hoursB.three hours agoC.in three hours将来时 D.three hours before完成时(初二)be动词的过去式_the man at home yesterday?No,he _at home.He _in the classroom.be动词的过去式was the man at home yesterday?No,
12、he wasnt at home.He was in the classroom.be的一般过去时:(1)形式巧,单数was,复数were;(2)否定句结构巧,not紧跟waswere;wasnt,weren(3)疑问句式巧,waswere向前跑。(1)形式巧主语是单数时,谓语动词用was;主语是复数时,谓语动词用were;主语是代词第二人称you谓语动词用were。我昨天早上在教室I was in the classroom yesterday morning他上周二在上课He was at school last Tuesday这个男孩刚才在图书馆The boy was in the li
13、brary just now.(2)否定句结构巧主语 wasnt werent昨天我不在这儿。I was not here yesterday上周日我父母不在家。My parents were not at home last Sunday(3)疑问句式巧Was(Were)主语?前天你在家吗?Were you at home the day before yesterday今天早上她迟到了吗?Was she late this morning肯定回答用“Yes,主语waswere”否定回答用“No,主语wasntwerent”Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just
14、 nowYes,they were/No,they werent练习:()1 My fatherill yesterdayAisntB arentC wasntD werent()2 your parents at home last weekAIs B WasCAre D Were()3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere nowAare;were B were;are C was;are D were;was()4 your father at work the dayyesterday(前天)A Was;beforeB Is;beforeC Was
15、;afterD Is;after()5 Who was on duty last FridayA I amB I wasC Yes,I was D No,I wasnt练习:()1 My fatherill yesterdayAisntB arentC wasntD werent()2 your parents at home last weekAIs B WasCAre D Were()3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere nowAare;were B were;are C was;are D were;was()4 your father at w
16、ork the day yesterday(前天)A Was;beforeB Is;beforeC Was;afterD Is;after()5 Who was on duty last FridayA I amB I wasC Yes,I was D No,I wasntWhat did the man read last night?He _newspapers.What did the man read last night?He read newspapers.不规则动词辅音+y-iedcall-study-love-stay-worry-hope-stop-tell-keep-ski
17、p-sell-sleep-is-begin-sweep-are-sing-come-go-sit-become-do-swim-grow-see-give-know-have-bring-throw-get-buy-teach-say-feel-catch-think-What did the man read last night?He read newspapers.不规则动词辅音+y-iedcall-called study-studied love-lovedstay-stayed worry-worriedhope-hopedstop-stopped tell-toldkeep-ke
18、ptskip-skipped sell-soldsleep-sleptis-wasbegin-began sweep-sweptare-weresing-sangcome-camego-wentsit-satbecome-becamedo-didswim-swamgrow-grewsee-sawgive-gaveknow-knewhave-hadbring-brought throw-threwget-gotbuy-bought teach-taughtsay-saidfeel-feltcatch-caughtthink-thoughtedd双写+edy-ied将下列动词变为过去式1.look
19、 2.live 3.stop4.carry5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish9.wantbe动词不规则变化am/is-wasare-were我今年12岁I am twelve years old.我去年11岁。I eleven years old.他现在在北京。He is in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。He in Shanghai yesterday.他们今天在中国。They are in China today.他们昨天在日本。They in Japan yesterday.我今年12岁I am twelve years old.我去年11岁。I was
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